Investing in private companies
to generate long-term growth
Annual Report 2021
$401m
2
83%
3
3.3x
Announced realisations Realisation uplift Return on cost
45%
1
65%
1
$0.72
NAV Total Return ($) Total Shareholder Return (£) Dividends per share
Delivering strong NAV growth
Outperforming the MSCI World Index TR
4
NB Private Equity Partners (“NBPE) invests
directly in private companies, alongside some of
the world’s leading private equity managers.
NBPE is managed by the private equity division of Neuberger Berman
(the “Manager” or the “Investment Manager”), a leading private
markets investor. NBPE leverages the strength of Neuberger Berman’s
platform, relationships, deal flow and expertise to access the most
attractive investment opportunities, providing shareholders with access
to a portfolio of direct investments diversified by manager, sector,
geographyand size.
2021 marks the strongest year for
performance in NBPE’s history,
and our third consecutive year
of double-digit growth.
Peter von Lehe, Head of Investment Solutions and Strategy, Managing Director
Neuberger Berman
Performance highlights
12 months to 31 December 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
NAV Total Return ($)
MSCI World Index TR ($)
45%
22%
94%
83%
132%
107%
NAV Total Return
5
Cumulative at 31 December 2021 (% total return)
One year Three year Five year
››
P114 Notes to page IFC
NB Private Equity Partners
Annual Report 2021
STRATEGIC REPORT
02 Chairman’s statement
05 Private equity –
accessing true alpha
08 Why invest in NBPE?
09 Our Manager
11 Our business model
13 Our investment strategy
16 Portfolio at a glance
17 Investing in two core themes
18 Manager’s review
27 Top 20 companies
29 Key Performance Indicators
31 Environmental, Social
and Governance
39 Manager – people & culture
43 Stakeholder engagement
46 Risk management
47 Principal risks and uncertainties
49 Going concern and
Viability Statements
GOVERNANCE
52 Governance overview
53 The Board
55 Governance
61 Directors’ Report
64 Investment Objective and Policy
65 Remuneration Report
67 Report of the Audit Committee
71 Statement of Directors’
Responsibilities
FINANCIALS
74 Independent Auditor’s Report
79 Consolidated financial statements
84 Notes to consolidated
financial statements
OTHER
99 AIFMD Disclosures
101 Schedule of Investments
104 Appendix
108 Glossary
110 Directors, Advisors and
contact information
111 Useful information
113 How to Invest
nbprivateequitypartners.com
Latest Insights and case studies
Portfolio information
Responsible investing
All investor materials
Interview with the Manager,
Neuberger Berman
25
For more
information
on our Top 20
companies
About NB Private Equity Partners
25
Portfolio company
case studies
22››
Constellation Automotive
20››
24›› 27››
AutoStore Auctane
Chairman’s statement
A record year
I am delighted to report on a year
of excellent performance. We finished
the year with net assets of $1.5bn,
an increase of 45% on a total return
basis, marking the third consecutive year
of double digit NAV growth. Performance
was driven by a record level of realisations
at significant uplifts to 31 December
2020 values and cost, as well as strong
operating performance in companies
across the portfolio.
The groundwork for last year’s
performance began a number of years
ago. Benefitting from Neuberger
Berman’s deep network of relationships
within the private equity industry and
its expertise in analysing investments,
the portfolio is proactively positioned
in line with two core themes: long-term
secular growth and/or businesses with
low cyclicality. This focus has meant
that the portfolio has been and remains
well positioned to weather an uncertain
macro-economic environment, while
benefitting from secular tailwinds such
as tech-enabled services, automation
and e-commerce.
High-quality
companies continue
delivering growth
Our strong performance speaks to the
quality and resilience of the portfolio
in a year dominated by the challenges
presented by COVID-19, with portfolio
companies successfully navigating the
uncertain economic environment to
deliver weighted average last 12-month
(LTM) revenue and EBITDA growth
of 27% and 28%
6
respectively. There
were over $400 million of announced
realisations, at average uplifts of 83%
relative to 31 December 2020 values
and a 3.3x multiple of cost on the
14 full or partial realisations during the
year. NBPE’s assets have been attractive
to financial and strategic buyers, as
well as to public markets. As investors
increasingly seek assets that are resilient
to macro-economic headwinds, and
given the maturity of the portfolio, we are
optimistic that realisations will continue
in 2022.
65%
Total Shareholder Return
1
65%
109%
18%
27%
30%
131%
One year
NBPE Share Price (GBP) Total Returns
FTSE All Share (GBP) Total Returns
7
Cumulative return as at 31 December 2021
over time periods shown
Three year Five year
Share price total return (GBP)
% total return
Our strong performance speaks
to the quality and resilience of
the portfolio, and the benefits
of our focus on investing in two
core themes; secular growth and
companies with low cyclicality.
William Maltby Chairman
02
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P114 Notes to page 02
Chairman’s statement continued
decision to maximise the strength
and flexibility of NBPE’s balance sheet
in uncertain times. Since we are fully
invested, we are under no pressure to
invest and are being highly selective.
Share price outpaces
FTSE All-Share
The share price generated a total return
of 65% during the year, outperforming
the FTSE All-Share Total Return
7
, which
returned 18%. NBPE was highlighted by
the Association of Investment Companies
as a Top 10 performing investment trust
in 2021, one of only two listed private
equity investment trusts to be included.
Volatility and sentiment towards risk
assets in 2022 has meant that some of
these gains have been given up in the first
quarter. We have seen share prices across
the listed private equity sector retreat
and discounts widen again, as concerns
around inflation, and more recently
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, overshadow
the outlook.
NBPE’s portfolio has deliberately
been positioned for a range of
macro-economic conditions. With a
focus on secular growth and/or low
cyclicality we believe the portfolio
will continue to generate value for
shareholders. We do not believe the
current share price reflects the value
or prospects of these companies and
remain very focused on narrowing
the discount.
Selective investment
in high-quality
private companies
We made nine new investments
during the year, investing $144 million
into attractive, market-leading businesses
in sectors backed by megatrends,
high-growth or secular tailwinds, and in
many cases, high barriers to entry or the
delivery of mission-critical products or
services. Key sectors included technology,
industrials, consumer/e-commerce and
business and financial services. We are
excited by the potential of these new
portfolio companies.
Strong balance sheet
and significant liquidity
The record level of proceeds received
in 2021 meant that we finished the
year with $116 million of cash and an
undrawn $300 million credit line. This
puts the Company in a strong position
to take advantage of new investment
opportunities, as well as repay the 2022
ZDPs which mature in September.
NBPE’s co-investment model enables
the Company to be nimble and capital
efficient. By investing on a deal-by-
deal basis our Manager can adjust
the investment pace as necessary.
This allows us to position the portfolio
for prevailing market conditions. It also
means that we do not need to take
off-balance sheet risk by over-committing
to underlying funds in order to achieve a
target investment level.
Over the year, our investment level
moved from 110% to 106%, below our
long-term target level of 110%-115%.
This is in part a reflection of the high
level of realisations, but also a deliberate
A growing dividend
Our dividend allows shareholders to
participate in NBPE’s NAV growth
directly and we have a policy to pay
an annualised yield of 3.0% of NAV
through semi-annual dividend payments
to shareholders. Given the Company’s
significant growth in NAV, NBPE’s
dividends to shareholders in 2021 totalled
$0.72 per share, versus $0.58 per share
paid in 2020, an increase of 24%.
In January 2022, subsequent to
this reporting period, the Company
declared its first 2022 semi-annual
dividend of $0.47 per share, a further
increase of 15% from the Company’s
August 2021 dividend.
2120191817
$0.50
$0.53
$0.57
$0.58
$0.72
As at 31 December 2021
Dividend growth
US$ per share
24%
growth in
20
21 vs. 2020
Summary balance sheet
$m
31 Dec 2021
(Audited)
31 Dec 2020
(Audited)
Direct equity investments $1,430.2 $1,091.6
Income investments $125.1 $140.5
Total investments
*
$1,569.3 $1,254.6
Investment level 106% 119%
Cash $116.5 $3.0
Credit facility drawn ($35.0)
ZDPs ($162.0) ($157.0)
Other ($43.6) ($14.0)
Net Asset Value $1,480.2 $1,051.7
NAV per share ($) $31.65 $22.49
NAV per share (£) £23.37 £16.45
* Total investments include approximately $14.0 million of fund investments as of 31 December 2021 and
$22.5 million as of 31 December 2020
03
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P114 Notes to page 03
A focus on ESG and
responsible investment
The Board continues to increase its
focus on ESG and Responsible Investing,
benefitting from the expertise at
Neuberger Berman, which is a leader
in this field. For two consecutive years,
Neuberger Berman has been awarded
an A+ for ESG integration, the top score
given by the UN-supported Principles for
Responsible Investment (PRI), and in 2020
became part of the PRI Leaders’ Group.
The PRI Leaders’ Group showcases
signatories at the cutting edge of
responsible investment and Neuberger
Berman was one of only 20 investors to
be named.
Both the Board and Neuberger
Berman have a firmly held view that
better outcomes, both financial and
non-financial, can be achieved through
incorporating ESG considerations into
investment decisions. We are fortunate
that ESG considerations have been a
core part of the investment process
over many years and 99% of NBPE’s
portfolio does not have significant
adverse sustainability potential. More
information on Neuberger Bermans
approach to ESG can be found on
pages 31 to 38.
A refreshed,
independent board
We were delighted to welcome Louisa
Symington-Mills to the Board in June
2021. Louisa brings significant buy
and sell-side private equity and broader
listed private equity experience, which
we believe will complement the Boards
expertise. We now have a Board of five
independent Directors, with a broad cross
section of business skills and experience.
Expanding our investor
relations programme
We have continued to expand our
investor relations programme and
launched several new initiatives during
the year, including a new website,
factsheet and a greater focus on
increasing the Company’s profile among
new and existing investors. In March
2022, NBPE was promoted to the FTSE
250 Index, an important milestone for
the Company, and I would like to thank
our shareholders for their continued
support. We remain focused on
expanding our shareholder base and
raising the Company’s profile among
both retail and institutional investors.
Market environment
The last two years have been defined by
the broader healthcare and economic
impacts of COVID-19 and the worlds
adjustment to changes in work and
lifestyle habits. As vaccines paved the
way for an easing of restrictions and the
reopening of economies, 2021 marked
a turning point for many economies
with a strong rebound in growth, albeit
clouded by inflationary pressures, and the
prospect of higher interest rates. Against
this backdrop, the portfolio has continued
to perform incredibly well.
Looking ahead
Volatility increased across markets at the
start of 2022, with many indices declining
significantly in the early months of the
year. The terrible events in Ukraine have
led to heightened volatility in markets as
governments grapple with the potential
longer-term impacts to economies and
international relations, not to mention the
devastating humanitarian crisis.
We believe the private equity model
– control ownership of underlying
companies – is a significant advantage
in this uncertain environment. Private
equity managers can be quick to react to
change, and importantly take advantage
of opportunities. For NBPE, our focus
on secular growth and low cyclicality
has resulted in a portfolio that should
be relatively resilient to inflationary
pressures. Energy is not a significant
input cost across the portfolio and many
of NBPE’s portfolio companies provide
critical solutions to their clients; we would
therefore expect less pressure on margins.
In addition, over 70% of NBPE’s portfolio
companies are headquartered in the US,
and 25% in Western Europe; the portfolio
has no direct investment exposure to
Russia, Ukraine or Belarus.
Despite the obvious challenges that the
current uncertain environment presents,
we are optimistic about the future for
the portfolio. We enter 2022 in a strong
financial position and with a portfolio that
is well positioned to generate significant
value for shareholders.
William Maltby
Chairman
25 April 2022
Chairman’s statement continued
Board evolution
Louisa Symington-
Mills joined the Board
in June 2021 and has
significant experience
in the listed private
equity sector.
53››
Board biographies
NBPE has a strong track record
and a unique co-investment
model, and I am excited about
working with the rest of
the Board as NBPE seeks to
engage with a wider range
ofinvestors.”
Louisa Symington-Mills
Independent Director
04
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Private equity is a long-term asset class driving returns in excess of public markets
An expanding investment universe
Investing in private equity offers
exposure to a wide universe
of companies.
Chief among these are small
to medium sized businesses,
operating in sectors that are often
harder to reach through public
markets. These businesses are
better suited to the private
markets, where transformation
can happen away from the glare of
the public markets and its focus on
shorter-term earnings.
In 2022 Investors that ignore private
markets are missing out on access to
a significant and growing investment
universe, likely limiting both
diversification and return potential.
Access to a wide opportunity set
The private companies universe has
continued to grow, with over 9,500
9
private
equity-owned companies in the US alone.
These companies represent all sizes and
industries, offering the potential for returns
that outperform the public markets.
$5.3trn
Private equity assets under
management globally
24
Global PE
Buyout –
First Quartile
Global PE
Buyout – Pooled
MSCI World
10-year return
as at 30 September 2021
26
.1%
for Global Buyout Index
first quartile
8
13.3%
16.2%
26.1%
05
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Private equity – accessing true alpha
››
P114 -115 Notes to page 05
The power of private equity
A hands-on
investment model
A key driver of private equity’s
outperformance of public indices
is its ‘hands-on’ investment model
and a focus on generating growth
through operational and strategic
change. By working closely with
companies to drive value through
sustained earnings growth, private
equity can generate returns that
outperform wider equity markets.
Private equity managers, as control
investors, are ideally placed to drive
these changes and work closely with
portfolio company management teams
to meaningfully improve performance.
Private equity managers as owners,
rather than minority shareholders,
can drive strategy and change to
build long-term value.
Control
investors
Sustained
earnings growth
Entering new markets or
products, accretive acquisitions
Deep understanding of each
company and its market informs
investment decision
Focus on increasing efficiencies
to enhance margins
Prioritising fundamental value
creation over short-term
profit targets
Management teams, private equity
managers and investors are fully
aligned to achieve goals
Strategic
change
Due
diligence
Operational
change
Alignment
of interests
Long-term
investment horizon
06
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Private equity – accessing true alpha continued
Access to private equity returns
Portfolio company diversification
Top 10 concentration
Top 10 concentration
Top 10 concentration
Number of PE managers Over commitment level Fees
Single manager
MEDIUM1
55 VERY LOW
Single layer, higher performance fee
Single layer, lower performance fee
Double layer, higher performance fee
NB Private
Equity Partners
Fund of Funds
1.5%
vehicle
management fee
7.5%
performance fee
1.0%-1.5%
vehicle
management fee
15%-20%
performance fee
0.8%-1.5%
vehicle management fee
1.5%-2.0%
underlying fund
management fee
20%
performance fee
NBPE offers investors exposure
to a well-diversified portfolio of
companies, with visibility of key
underlying positions.
Investing alongside numerous
leading private equity managers,
limits single manager and
strategy risk.
NBPE’s deal-by-deal investment
approach means that it can be
more capital efficient and remain
fully invested without taking on
over commitment risk.
Around 97% of the direct
investment portfolio incurs
neither management nor
performance fees to underlying
third-party managers.
50%+
34%
~10%
NBPE’s co-investment
approach aims to
combine the best of
both the direct and fund
of funds’ models
HIGH50+
<40 companies
94 companies
500+ companies
07
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Private equity – accessing true alpha continued
Listed private equity funds bridge the gap
between private and public equity, and are
typically split between specialist direct investors
and highly diversified ‘fund of funds.
23%
Average gross IRR on direct
equity investments (5 years)
2.9x
10
Average multiple of cost
on realisations (5 years)
Direct investments
in highly attractive
private companies
Investing globally, with a
focus on the US, the largest
private equity market
Investing alongside
top-tier managers,
in their core areas
of expertise
Leveraging the strength
of Neuberger Berman’s
platform, relationships,
deal flow and expertise to
access the most attractive
investment opportunities
A highly selective
and responsible
investment approach
Focusing on sectors and
companies that benefit from
long-term structural growth
trends, such as changing
consumer patterns,
demographic shifts or
less cyclical industries
Access to high-quality private equity investments
44%
11
Average uplift on
IPOs/realisations (5 years)
Diversified across sectors, private equity managers and company size
Focus on the best opportunities – controlling the investment decision
Dynamic – able to respond to market conditions
ESG due diligence – both manager and company-level assessment
Fee efficiency – single layer of fees
Benefits of NBPE’s co-investment model
Underpinned by a strong focus on responsible investment,
with ESG considerations fully integrated into the investment process
08
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Why invest in NBPE?
››
P114 Notes to page 08
Our Manager has over 30 years’ experience
in private equity investing
The private markets team
at Neuberger Berman, is an
industry-leading private equity
platform, with robust dealflow,
demonstrated access and
selectivity, and a vast network
of relationships.
NBPE leverages the strength
of the Neuberger Berman
private equity platform to
seek what we believe are the
most attractive direct investment
opportunities.
$86bn
12
private equity
commitments managed
150+
team members
590+
13
fund commitments
10
offices globally
25
16
years average experience
among Managing Directors
240+
14
limited partner Advisory
Committee seats
A+
15
UN PRI score
09
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Our Manager
››
p31 Environmental, Social and Governance
US Headquarters
New York City
European Headquarters
London
Asian Headquarters
Hong Kong
››
P114 -115 Notes to page 09
Over 30 years as a private market
leader with a unique position in
the private market ecosystem, and
recognised within the industry.
$29bn
17
Primaries
$22bn
17
$14bn
17
$12bn
Co-investments
Secondaries
Direct private credit
$9bn
Direct specialty
strategies
An industry leader with an integrated
platform and attractive market position
385 208
unique managers
ensured strong
deal flow
2021
co-investment
deal flow
The strength and depth of the
relationships on NB’s Private Markets’
platform are the principle source
of deal flow for Neuberger Berman’s
co-investment programme
With over 275 private equity
manager relationships and $86
billion invested in the asset class,
we believe we have a deep and wide
lens on the private equity market.
David Stonberg, Managing Director,
Global Co-Head of Private Equity Co-investments
Over
$86bn
12
18
10
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Our Manager continued
opportunities
reviewed
››
P115 Notes to page 10
NBPE’s approach to generating
long-term growth
Our business model How we create value
Strength and depth of the team
p09 ››
Expertise and strong track record
p09››
Extensive insight into the
private equitymarketplace
p10
Highly selective investment approach
p12
Strong ESG credentials
p31 ››
Client-focused culture
p39 ››
Integrated private equity
investmentplatform
benefitting from
the strengths of
Neuberger Berman...
Co-investing alongside
high-quality private
equity managers
Building a portfolio of direct
investments, diversified by
manager, strategy and sector.
››
How we invest p12
Focusing on buyout
transactions
Our primary focus is on
buyout transactions
(acquisition of a controlling
interest in a company), for
example, take-privates,
buyouts of family businesses,
carve-outs or divisional sales.
Growth strategies are usually
through some combination
of organic revenue growth,
cost efficiencies or M&A.
››
Manager’s review p18
Investing globally,
with a focus on the US
Our portfolio is geographically
representative of the global
private equity market of which
the US is the largest and
deepest market.
››
Portfolio p16
Investing on a
deal-by-deal basis
Investment decisions are
taken on a deal-by-deal
basis. We can speed up or
slow down our investment
pace, depending on market
conditions and our capital
structure needs.
Prudently managed
balance sheet
Disciplined capital allocation
and access to long-term
credit facility to ensure
we can be fully invested,
without the need for
significant long-term off-
balance sheet commitments.
››
Chairman’s statement p2
Effective risk
management
Our comprehensive risk
management framework
supports long-term
investment goals.
››
Risk management p46
We invest in
high-quality private
companies...
in a disciplined
way...
27 ››Top 20 companies
11
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Our business model Investment process
A fully integrated private
equity investment platform
With strong co-investment capabilities
and expertise
Source
Preliminary
analysis
Deep due
diligence
Investment
Committee
Monitor
Realisation
and reinvest
Active origination
and investment
approach, leveraging
broad private equity
relationships of the
NB Private Markets’
platform and network
built over 20 years
Highly selective
with a focus on
strategic proprietary
transactions. 10-15%
of opportunities
typically taken to full
due diligence stage
Valuation and
capital structure
Business model
characteristics
Value creation plans
Underlying
growth drivers
Manager’s
track record
Portfolio company
management team
ESG opportunities
and risks
Formal presentation
of the proposed
investment to the
Investment Committee
for final investment
decision. Members
of the Investment
Committee have
an average of 30
years of professional
experience
The Neuberger
Berman team works
closely with private
equity managers
to understand
performance drivers
of the underlying
companies. The team
actively engages
with underlying
managers on portfolio
monitoring on an
ongoing basis
Proceeds from the
sales of portfolio
companies are
reinvested in
new investment
opportunities
Neuberger Berman works alongside private equity managers throughout the due diligence process,
and often engages very early in transactions. ESG factors are a standard part of the process,
mitigating material risks and uncovering value-creation opportunities
12
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
A focus on resilience and growth
Investing in high-quality companies
Neuberger Berman looks to invest in
market-leading companies and those
with sustainable competitive advantages,
suchas:
Business models that are hard
to replicate
High barriers to entry
Recurring revenue streams
Ability to maintain revenue stability in
the face of macro-economic headwinds
Strong management teams with the
resources and incentives to implement
the changes necessary to create value
investing in
high-quality companies
1
in their core areas
of expertise
alongside premier private
equity managers
in companies with the potential
to create strong earnings growth
and prudent
capital structures
A focus on...
1
94
portfolio companies
Market trend
Competition for high-quality
assets has led to an elevated
valuation environment, aided
by a strong fundraising market.
Response
A highly selective investment approach
and a focus on sectors and businesses
with expected faster earnings growth
and companies with protected business
models. Businesses that have multiple
levers for growth, which we believe will
generate strong risk adjusted returns.
We focus on companies which will create
value over the lifecycle of the investment,
even if there is a possible compression in
multiples on exit.
2
3
4
5
13
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Our investment strategy
Our investment strategy continued
Investing alongside premier
private equity managers
...in their core area
of expertise
Neuberger Berman has a deep
understanding of private markets.
Its strong relationships give access to
investment opportunities as well as
the ability to choose some of the best
managers to work alongside.
The team targets managers who have
demonstrated a track record of:
Investment discipline
Value creation
Generating strong performance
through changing investment
environments
Neuberger Bermans co-investment
strategy focuses on partnering with the
right private equity managers, with the
right experience for the right opportunity.
This experience includes:
Deep sector expertise, such as
technology, industrials or
financial services
Geographic focus
Ability and track record of investing
in complex transactions
Generating value through accretive
bolt-on acquisitions
55
underlying managers in
NBPE’s portfolio
Market trend
Top performing managers
are becoming increasingly
over- subscribed and their
funds are harder to access.
Market trend
Demand from investors
for high-quality co-investment
opportunities has become
increasingly competitive.
Response
Neuberger Bermans strong relationships,
significant commitments and in many cases
years of working in partnership with many
of the world’s leading managers help ensure
continued access.
Response
Neuberger Berman has a large team focused
on co-investments and is often brought
in early to a transaction. It is considered a
strategic partner as well as a supportive
provider of capital by many of its private
equity managers and is able to commit
significant sums of capital from across its
platform to a single transaction.
2 3
14
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Our investment strategy continued
Investing in companies
with the potential to create
strong earnings growth
...with prudent
capital structures
Neuberger Berman aims to invest in
opportunities where private equity
managers can add value and generate
sustained earnings growth.
Examples of this include:
Introducing new products or entering
new markets or geographies
Finding efficiencies, or optimising
management teams and people,
such as ramping up a sales force.
Acquiring complementary businesses
through M&A to capture synergies,
increasing market share and overall
scale, as well as the attractiveness to
potential buyers
Investing in companies with prudent
capital structures is paramount.
Companies should have the ability to
support the investment thesis, without
raising concerns about managing
their debt.
Neuberger Berman looks for companies
that have:
Prudent absolute leverage level
Covenant lite debt
Strong interest coverage
28%
6
27% 5.2x
21
LTM EBITDA growth (at December 2021)
LTM revenue growth (at December 2021) net debt to EBITDA ratio
(at December 2021)
Market trend
Investor concern about how
higher inflation and a more
uncertain macro-economic and
geopolitical outlook will impact
earnings growth and margins of
underlying investments.
Market trend
In 2021, the average net debt/
EBITDA ratio for new private equity
deals in the US was 5.8x and Europe
was 6.8x. While below 2008 highs,
average debt ratios have steadily been
increasing over the last decade.
Response
We believe NBPE’s portfolio has been built
to be able to outperform on a relative basis
through an economic contraction. We believe
many of NBPEs companies are ‘essential
services’ for other businesses, which we think
provides some level of inflation protection.
Response
Neuberger Berman focuses on companies
with strong cash flow characteristics and
interest coverage. NBPE’s portfolio is
reasonably leveraged and with an average
age of private companies of 3.4 years many
companies have reduced their level of
leverage since acquisition, when leverage
is usually the highest.
4 5
15
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P114 -115 Notes to page 15
Portfolio at a glance
$1.4bn 91%
94 55
value of direct
equity investments
of fair value invested
in direct equity
portfolio
companies
private equity managers
co-invested alongside
53% 3.4
fair value of top
20companies
years private company
average age
Our direct private
equity portfolio
Total portfolio composition
A well-diversified portfolio
16
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Investment
type
91% Direct equity
8% Income investments
1%
Legacy Fund investments
Geography
72% North America
24% Europe
4% Asia and rest of the world
Vintage
year
4% 2015
8% 2016
23% 2017
21% 2018
20% 2019
9% 2020
10% 2021
Industry
21% Tech, media & telecom
19% Consumer/e-commerce
18% Industrials/industrial tech
10% Healthcare
10% Financial services
14% Business services
1% Energy
7% Other
We invest in companies that are expected to
benefit from two core themes, positioning the
portfolio for a range of macro-economic conditions
Investing in two core themes
Technology
Consumer/E-commerce
Industrial technology
Healthcare-related
Themes Key sectors
Significant exposure to software
across industry verticals
Companies with diversified end
markets/applications
Mission-critical applications and
sticky customer bases
Companies with large scale competitive
positioning and strong brands
Companies benefitting from significant
e-commerce trends
Focus on ‘enabling’ businesses helping to drive
macro trends
Companies supporting growth of e-commerce,
efficiencies and automation
Long-term demographic trends providing
industry tailwinds
Companies which focus on healthcare delivery,
efficiency and cost improvements
Businesses with low cyclicality
These companies tend to be
characterised by more defensive
sectors or end markets
Generally companies which are less
susceptible to changes in overall GDP
May offer reasonable downside
protection during periods of
economic contraction
Can often be ‘essential services’
or quasi-infrastructure, such as
waste management, insurance or
mobile phone towers
Long-term secular growth trends
Companies that are expected
to benefit from higher growth
rates due to long-term trends
or behaviour changes
Often structural changes driven
by changes in customer demands
Creates new sources of demand,
which can often be sustainable
over long periods (versus more
cyclical demand)
Not confined to any one type
of business or sector
+ other business that
exhibit our key themes
17
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Manager’s review
Can you tell us what
thekey drivers of value
were in 2021?
PvL
2021 marks the strongest year for
performance in NBPE’s history, and our
third consecutive year of double-digit
growth. The portfolio grew by over
$300 million during 2021, and generated
an IRR of 46% and was valued at
$1.6 billion at year end.
In broad terms, the portfolio’s growth
was not isolated to one sector, vintage
or geography. Industrial technology,
business services, consumer and
technology all drove significant value
in 2021. 2019 and 2018 vintage
years performed strongly, driven by
investments in AutoStore, Constellation
and Renaissance Learning. While 72%
of the portfolio is invested in the US, of
the 10 largest value drivers during 2021,
four companies were headquartered in
Europe, which highlights the strength
of the portfolio’s investments outside
of the US and benefits of the portfolio’s
geographic diversification.
There were three drivers behind the
portfolio’s performance: realisations,
third-party pricings and private
valuation adjustments. Of the total value
appreciation of $536 million during 2021,
39% was attributable to realisations,
both full and partial sales of companies
or assets. A further 5% of growth was
driven by portfolio company financing
rounds, which provided additional capital
from new investors, to support growth.
Private company valuation adjustments
were generally driven by improved
company operating performance and
the weighted average multiple across
the portfolio was 17.4x. This multiple is
based on data of 54 underlying portfolio
companies, rather than those which are
included in note 3 on page 90.
PD
One of the advantages of
NBPE’s strategy is that investors can
see the underlying performance drivers,
while still benefitting from a diversified
portfolio. From a bottom up, company
specific basis, the 10 investments with
the biggest increases in value, grew
by $349 million, with the two largest
increases in valuation, AutoStore and
Constellation Automotive, generating
$219 million of value, moving from NBPEs
seventh and sixteenth largest companies
to first and second largest portfolio
companies, respectively (see case studies
on pages 21 and 22).
Paul Daggett Managing Director,
Neuberger Berman
Peter von Lehe Managing Director, Head of
Investment Solutions and Strategy, Neuberger Berman
Drivers of portfolio
valuation changes
%
5% Transaction pricings
39% Realisations
56% Net valuation adjustments
A record year of
performance, with the
portfolio generating
an IRR of 46%.
18
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
While these 10 investments generated
$349 million of total valuation increases
during the year, the next 30 investments
generated $177 million in aggregate, and
no company in the top 40 generated less
than $2 million of uplift. Furthermore,
the next 31 positive value drivers
generated $58 million in aggregate
of value appreciation. We believe this
speaks to the broad-based performance
that the portfolio experienced during the
year, with strong growth from a number
of investments.
2021 was a record year
for realisations, how
much of NAV growth
did this drive?
PD
The portfolio benefitted from
significant liquidity in 2021, with 31%
of the opening portfolio realised during
the year and $401 million of proceeds
announced in the year.
14 companies announced full or
partial realisations during the year,
at an 83% uplift to prior year values
and 3.3x multiple of cost. Broadly
speaking, these realisations were
diversified by sector, exit type, underlying
manager and date of first investment;
however, we believe a common element
among these assets were the high-quality
of the companies, and their attractive
operating performance.
As shown in the graph overleaf, of the
14 realisations, six were full exits, which
generated a 2.7x multiple of cost and
42% uplift to 31 December 2020. Exits
were varied – two companies were sold
to strategic buyers (Aldevron and CSS),
one company (Hivory) sold its portfolio of
infrastructure assets to a larger strategic
buyer, and the remaining sales were
to financial buyers. There were also six
partial sales or partial asset sales during
the year, which generated $56 million of
realisation proceeds for NBPE at a 2.6x
multiple of cost (including unrealised
value) and an uplift of 54% to their 31
December 2020 values. In these cases,
underlying managers sought liquidity
events for these assets, but retained
meaningful ownership positions as
conviction of the future prospects
remained high. As a result, in these
instances, NBPE remains a holder of
these businesses.
Managers review continued
The top 10 value drivers collectively
generated $349 million of value
appreciation in 2021
Branded Toy Company
(Undisclosed)
NB Credit
Opportunities
Program
2021 portfolio
value appreciation
All other negative
value drivers
Top 5 negative
value drivers
All other positive
value drivers
Next 30 positive
value drivers
Top 10 positive
value drivers
Key performance drivers in 2021
$m
349
177
55
(19)
(25)
536
83%
3.3x
uplift to 31 December 2020 value
cost
19
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Total
value
31 Dec
2021
Total
value
31 Dec
2020
Invested
capital
90
48
127
Full sales
$m
2.7x multiple/42% uplift
Total
value
31 Dec
2021
Total
value
31 Dec
2020
Invested
capital
104
61
159
Partial sales/Asset sales
$m
2.6x multiple/54% uplift
Total
value
31 Dec
2021
Total
value
31 Dec
2020
Invested
capital
108
50
242
IPO/Merger with SPAC
2
$m
4.9x multiple/125% uplift
2
Public exits were the final type of liquidity
events in the portfolio during 2021.
There were two public listings and one
merger with a special purpose acquisition
company, or SPAC. NBPE received $39
million of proceeds from AutoStore
in connection with its IPO in October
on the Norwegian exchange. Holley
Performance Products merged with a
Special Purpose Acquisition Company
(SPAC), resulting in $8 million of proceeds
for NBPE. Finally, Agiliti completed an IPO
in April 2021, however, no shares were
sold as part of the IPO.
Have you continued to
see strong operating
performance across your
portfolio? Were any
sectors particularly
strong in 2021?
PvL
Despite the challenging backdrop
with the ongoing restrictions due to the
pandemic during 2021, we saw continued
strong operating performance across
the portfolio. The portfolio companies
generated weighted average LTM revenue
and EBITDA growth of 27% and 28%,
respectively. In particular, we saw strong
performance within the business services,
industrials and consumer sectors. Many
companies within the business services
and industrials sectors are essential to
their customers’ operations, which should
provide some stability to their financials.
Consumer performance was driven by
the continued strong performance at
one retail company, and a number of
other small investments which showed
favourable growth following some level
of COVID impact during 2020.
Managers review continued
$127m
total value of full or final
exits in 2021
$159m
total value of partial sales,
re-capitalisations
and dividends
$242m
total value of IPO/merger
with SPAC
Realisations and IPOs
Undisclosed Consumer
Company
››
P114 Notes to page 20
In terms of the operating environment,
the weighted average compression
in gross margin was only 0.1% year
over year across NBPE’s portfolio. In
general, companies in the industrials
and consumer sectors did see some
impact to margins where there was more
sensitivity to shipping or raw material
costs. In certain businesses where labour
costs are a greater cost input, there was
some evidence of inflationary pressure
due to higher wage costs. However,
we believe the overall muted impact
across the portfolio is the result of two
factors: first, the portfolio’s positioning to
businesses and sectors which do not have
heavy energy or other raw material input
costs; second, many of these businesses
have reasonable pricing power and can
ultimately pass on rising costs.
27%
28%
17.4x
LTM Revenue Growth
6
LTM EBITDA Growth
6
Average valuation multiple
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STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
In addition, M&A activity was able to drive
inorganic growth at a number of portfolio
companies as private equity managers
saw growth opportunities through bolt-
on acquisitions. One of private equity’s
strengths is the ability of underlying private
equity managers to drive value through
operational improvements and M&A
activity – finding attractive consolidation
opportunities in fragmented markets
to pursue ‘bolt-on’ acquisitions and
integration to expand a companys size
and leverages economies of scale.
We think this performance speaks to the
quality of the companies in the portfolio
and the benefits of its positioning around
two core themes, long-term secular
growth and/or businesses which are
less exposed to the ups and downs of
economic cycles. This has meant that the
portfolio has been, and we believe will
remain well positioned to weather an
uncertain macro-economic environment.
You invest in companies
that can benefit from
secular growth trends or
have non-cyclical growth
drivers – what does this
mean in practice?
PvL
Companies that benefit from
fundamental, or secular, growth trends
are typically able to generate growth
based on a long-term structural trends
that are not normally impacted by market
and economic cycles, making them more
resilient to macro-economic headwinds.
Secular growth trends can take many
forms and are not necessarily isolated to a
particular type of company or industry.
For example, one secular growth trend is
the ongoing shift in purchasing behaviour
from bricks-and-mortar retail to online,
a trend that was accelerated by the
pandemic. This trend is further supported
by a growing demand for automation
and supply chain efficiency. Both of these
secular growth trends feature in NBPE’s
portfolio, via investments in consumer/
e-commerce and industrial technology
companies, such as Material Handling
Systems, or MHS, which NBPE invested
in alongside THL Partners in 2017. MHS
provides systems and solutions utilised in
distribution centres to support a variety
of material handling processes including
conveying, sortation and scanning. The
growing need for automated parcel
sortation systems was a substantial
future growth prospect for the company
and THL Partners brought extensive
expertise, financial and operational
resources to accelerate the company’s
growth strategy, both in terms of new
products and geographies. Today, MHS
global installed base is over $6.5 billion for
small to large distribution and fulfilment
projects in a variety of industries including
e-commerce, parcel delivery, third-party
logistics and outside integrators.
Renaissance Learning, NBPE’s sixth
largest company, is another example
of a company benefitting from long-
term secular growth trends, in this case
in education technology. Renaissance
Learning provides solutions for teachers
and administrators to plan, teach and help
motivate students to learn. The company
is one of the most trusted and recognised
brands in the K-12 (primary and senior)
education space serving more than 40%
Managers review continued
AutoStore develops proprietary
software and robotics technology
for collection of warehouse-stored
goods, providing significant
improvements in warehouse capacity
and packing/picking performance.
AutoStore has a strong competitive
position in the warehouse automation
market. AutoStore’s technology (cubic) is
relatively new versus other types (shuttle/
mini-load) and there is less knowledge
accumulated in the market – as one of
the leaders in the space, it has an
advantage through its patents and
developed know-how.
In March 2021, Softbank acquired
40% of AutoStore at a valuation
of $7.7bn, describing the asset as a
‘foundational technology that enables
rapid and cost-effective logistics for
companies across the globe’. AutoStore
subsequently completed its IPO in
October 2021 and is listed on the OSLO
Bors under the ticker AUTO.
NBPE received a total of $91 million
during 2021, including $39 million from
the sale of a percentage of its holding
at the IPO, with the remaining holding
valued at $97 million at the year end.
AutoStore is an automated
robotic storage and retrieval
system equipment and software
manufacturer for the warehouse
& distribution end market.
NBPE invested $22 million in
AutoStore alongside THL in 2019.
22
Investment thesis
Secular industry growth driven by
megatrends – Robotics/Automation/
E-commerce/Urbanization
Winning customer value proposition
with attractive financial characteristics
Embedded growth options through
new system launches and after
market services
››
P115 Notes to page 21
Fair value
$97.4m
Theme/sector
INDUSTRIAL TECH
21
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Managers review continued
Enabling digital transformation
TDR Capital, a leading European
private equity manager, acquired
BCA Marketplace in a public to private
transaction in 2019. At the time of
the investment, BCA Marketplace
was the largest B2B provider of
vehicle remarketing through physical
auctions. Constellation Automotive had
significant scale, data and technological
know-how to source and provide the
physical logistics for car auctions, serving
as a strong core business platform for
TDR’s acquisition. WeBuyAnyCar, the
UK’s leading C2B online buying car
platform owned by BCA Marketplace,
was also acquired in the take private
transaction which further diversified
sourcing channels.
Under TDR’s ownership, the company has
focused on digitisation and technological
transformation, moving from a physical
auction marketplace to 100% digital
auctions while also driving growth.
Today, the company’s technological
transformation has enabled it to become
a comprehensive digital auction platform
that allows large vendors including
dealers, fleet managers and car rental
companies to sell their stocks of used
cars quickly and easily. Constellation
Automotive then sells this stock of used
cars directly to dealers through its BCA
division and to consumers through Cinch,
the B2C online used car marketplace,
which raised over £1bn in May 2021 from
new and third-party investors. Today,
Cinch is a UK household name. Finally, in
October 2021, Constellation Automotive
acquired CarNext, a leading B2B and
B2C digital used car sales marketplace
present across 22 European countries.
This acquisition created Europe’s largest
digital used car marketplace, selling more
than 2.5 million cars annually for a gross
merchandise value of €21 billion.
TDR’s acquisition and value creation
strategies have completely repositioned
the business and enabled the digital
transformation of the company into
a high-growth platform with a fully
integrated C2B/B2B/B2C marketplace.
This transformation would have been
difficult in the public markets outside the
control of a private equity investor with
the skills and expertise and long-term
focus to drive such a change.
Constellation Automotive
(formerly BCA), is a provider
of vehicle remarketing services.
NBPE co-invested $17 million in
BCA Marketplace alongside
TDR Capital in 2019.
22
Investment thesis
Market leader
Defensive business model with
B2C sales opportunity
Strong cash flow generation
Fair value
$87.3m
Logo
BUSINESS SERVICES
of US schools and more than 16 million
students worldwide. NBPE originally
invested in Renaissance Learning in 2018,
alongside Francisco Partners, a leading
private equity manager focused on
technology and tech-enabled businesses.
Since 2018, the company has scaled its
platform and product suite, organically
and through acquisitions, and in
November 2021, Blackstone announced
a significant equity investment to further
accelerate growth initiatives. In early
2022, NBPE received proceeds from this
partial sale which returned more than its
original cost; however, NBPE still retains
meaningful ownership in the company to
participate in its future growth.
NBPE also targets investments in sectors
or sub-sectors with low expected
cyclicality. These type of investments vary
by sector but are generally characterised
by businesses in more defensive sectors
or end markets. Broadly, we look for
companies that provide essential products
or services, or have high-switching costs
resulting in a sticky customer base. These
types of businesses can be found in a
variety of sectors including healthcare,
business services, communications and
certain sectors of consumer and financial
services. For example, in NBPE’s portfolio
this includes businesses in insurance,
communications, and waste management
– which we believe demonstrate a healthy
level of resilience based on the services they
offer, providing some level of downside
protection. As a result, we believe many of
these businesses have the ability to perform
well across diverse economic environments
as these investments should generally be
less impacted by economic cycles.
Theme/sector
››
P115 Notes to page 22
22
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Can you talk us through
some of the new
investments you made in
2021 and what investment
themes you looked for?
PD
During 2021, NBPE invested
$144m into nine new direct equity
investments. Five of these investments
were in the technology sector, including
software, government IT services and
fintech. These investments were made
in sub-sectors that we believe are highly
attractive, where companies can benefit
from strong secular growth trends and
have multiple avenues for growth. Several
investments were made into companies
which can serve as a platform for future
M&A opportunities. Eight companies
are headquartered in the US and one is
headquartered in Israel.
These investments were in market-
leading platforms, with mission-critical
software and services, backed by strong
growth opportunities. For example,
NBPE invested $30 million in Auctane
(formerly Stamps.com), a software
provider for e-commerce shipping,
which is another investment which should
benefit from the e-commerce megatrend
(see case study on page 24). NBPE also
invested $12 million in RealPage, the
leading payment and software solutions
for the real estate rental housing industry
in the US. The company has built a
market-leading franchise, with growth
both organically and through M&A over
time, and the Manager believes there are
multiple levers for future value creation.
In addition, NBPE invested in two
industrials companies, with $19 million in
Solenis, a specialty chemicals and services
provider, and $15 million in Monroe
Engineering, an industrial products
distributor. Solenis is a global leader in
supplying innovative specialty chemicals
and services for process, functional,
and water treatment applications
to consumer and industrial markets.
Solenis was a mid-life investment in
a Platinum Equity portfolio company,
meaning NBPE invested new equity into
an existing portfolio company, rather
than a new buyout, alongside Platinum
Equity. Mid-life investment opportunities
can occur for a number of reasons, but
in this case, the investment enabled
Solenis to complete a transformative
business acquisition and combination
and we believe the combined company
will benefit from additional scale and
diversified end markets. Following the
combination Solenis is expected to
generate approximately $3.5 billion of
revenue and serve a diverse range of
customers around the world in industrials
and pool water treatment markets.
Managers review continued
$144 million invested in nine new companies, including:
Investment Theme/Sector PE manager Description Investment thesis
TECH, MEDIA
& TELECOM
Thoma Bravo Software solutions
for the rental
housing industry
Market-leading franchise
Build on M&A track record
Multiple levers for value creation
TECH, MEDIA
& TELECOM
Veritas Capital Enterprise IT services
serving the US
government
Scaled franchise player in government
IT/mission-critical services market
Differentiated IP portfolio
INDUSTRIALS
INDUSTRIAL
TECHNOLOGY
AEA Investors Industrial products
distributor
Leading market opportunity with
diverse end markets
Significant growth opportunities
Proven acquisition platform
BUSINESS
SERVICES
Trilantic Capital Professional
services provider
Scaled business with diversified
end markets
Attractive financial profile
Large and growing market with
industry and talent tailwinds
Proven M&A platform
SOFTWARE
Thoma Bravo Software provider for
e-commerce shipping
Market leader with significant scale
Growing e-commerce megatrend
Attractive financial profile
TECH, MEDIA
& TELECOM
Thoma Bravo Business platform
for app developers
Market-leading platform
Strong secular tailwinds through
mobile device growth
CONSUMER
INDUSTRIALS
Platinum
Equity
Specialty chemicals
and services provider
Sticky and diverse customer
base/trusted provider
Natural barriers to entry,
benefitting from scale
Mid-life investment/
transformative M&A
CONSUMER
AEA Investors Provider of premium
branded automotive
care products
Leading enthusiast brand
Strong historical performance and
multiple growth avenues
Attractive financial profile
NBPE also invested $2m into one undisclosed fintech company.
23
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Monroe Engineering was an investment
alongside AEA Investors, a leading
US mid-market buyout fund. Monroe is
a provider of mission-critical hardware
components to a diverse set of original
equipment manufacturers. The company
supplies a broad suite of engineered
products, including fasteners, casters,
hinges and wire/cable assemblies that
are mission-critical to customers’ final
product performance and require
technical consultation. The company is
a leading business with a one-stop shop
offering, providing simplification to
component design and procurement,
to diverse end markets. We believe
this investment provided an opportunity
to invest in platform growth, alongside
AEA Investors, a leading private
equity manager with a core focus
on this segment.
In the consumer sector, NBPE invested
$21 million in Chemical Guys, a leading
enthusiast brand of premium automotive
care products, also alongside AEA
Investors. The company’s products are
positioned for the premium segment of
the do-it-yourself automotive detailing
market and span nearly all detailing
needs across exterior and interior vehicle
care. Market dynamics are compelling
with accelerating growth through
e-commerce, a characteristic well-aligned
with our core investment themes. We
believe the company has a differentiated
brand with a unique model of customer
interaction; the company has a strong
social media presence, and strong
channel capabilities to attract, upgrade
and retain customers. With a market-
leading position, we believe the company
has the opportunity to continue to grow
its addressable market by attracting new
customers and cross-selling to existing
customers. Expansion of products and
services and entering new markets
provides additional growth opportunities.
NBPE also invested $18 million in Addison
Group, a provider of professional services,
alongside Trilantic Capital. Addison
Group specialises in talent solutions and
consulting services, offering a full suite
of capabilities across multiple sectors
including information technology, finance
and accounting, healthcare, human
resources, administrative and digital
marketing. Since 2016, Addison Group
has grown through national expansion,
investment in project consulting services,
and has completed five strategic
acquisitions of high-growth consulting
services and talent solutions firms. Over
the last several years, the company has
consistently grown, even during the
pandemic, and new opportunities are
increasing in areas such as fintech and
automation, cyber security, compliance,
digital transformation and others
which we believe offer highly attractive
growth opportunities and end market
diversification. Finally, with Addison
Group’s expansion into consulting
services, the company has expanded
its addressable market into staffing
segments which have high growth and
accelerating shortages in talent for
highly-skilled positions.
Managers review continued
E-commerce shipping software
provider to customers including
consumers, small businesses,
e-commerce shippers, enterprises
and high-volume shippers.
22
Investment thesis
Leading market position in US
e-commerce shipping software
Large addressable market
Significant free cash flow
Theme/sectorFair value
$12.2m
TECH/ IT
In October 2021, NBPE invested alongside
Thoma Bravo, a leading software
private equity manager, in the take-
private transaction of Stamps.com
(now Auctane), a leading provider of
e-commerce shipping software solutions.
The company’s multi-carrier solutions
enable customers to print approved
shipping labels for more than 350
carriers and integrate with more than
300 partners including shopping
carts, marketplaces, e-commerce tools
and various other software products.
Auctane solutions also provide customers
with access to discounted carrier rates
including the US Postal Service and
UPS. In 2020, its software products
enabled ~3.5 billion of shipped packages
representing ~5% of worldwide
e-commerce, and over 15% of
US e-commerce GMV.
Neuberger Berman believe this was
an attractive opportunity to invest
in the theme of a large and growing
e-commerce market. Importantly,
this was also an opportunity to partner
with Thoma Bravo, which brings extensive
software and operational expertise,
to support the company’s next phase
of growth.
››
P115 Notes to page 25
Investing in a leader
in shipping and
fulfillment software
24
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
The final three investments were
$10 million in Peraton, an Enterprise
IT services company, $15 million in
IronSource, a business platform for
app developers, and $2 million into
an undisclosed fintech company.
We believe all of these new investments
were compelling new opportunities with
multiple growth avenues and attractive
financial profiles, backed by leading
private equity sponsors.
How important is
ESG and sustainability
in your investment
decision making?
PvL
ESG is integrated into our
investment due diligence. We consider
material ESG factors prior to making any
new investment. We have a dedicated
team of ESG professionals led by Jennifer
Signori who oversee environmental, social
and governance integration in private
markets. Broadly speaking, each member
of our investment team is responsible
for conducting analysis on material ESG
factors of the underlying investments
as part of their due diligence. We seek
to identify ESG factors as part of, not
outside, financial performance, as we
believe ESG characteristics can be
an important driver of long-term
returns from both an opportunity
and risk-mitigation perspective.
Because NBPE invests on a deal-by-deal
basis, we can analyse ESG at the company
level, prior to making an investment.
We also analyse the ESG credentials
of the lead private equity managers.
However, as a result of analysing ESG
on a deal-by-deal basis, our team actively
reviews ESG factors for each investment,
rather than effectively outsourcing this to
the underlying manager as in the fund of
funds approach.
Once the company level analysis is done,
ESG factors influence our investment
decisions and material unmitigated risks
constitute a ‘no-go’ for an investment.
For example, we would decline to
invest in a company that, based on
our due diligence findings, operates
without sufficient regard to pollution,
environmental laws and best practices.
In addition, this company specific
analysis helps us to identify and invest
in companies that are deemed to
have neutral or positive sustainability
potential while avoiding exposure to
companies that have known ESG-related
controversies or business models
deemed to have adverse sustainability
potential. (See further information on
ESG beginning on page 31).
The world and
markets have changed
significantly in 2022,
how has this impacted
the portfolio and the new
investment pipeline?
PD
Global events during 2022 have
certainly increased risk and volatility in
markets, while creating new uncertainties
for investors in all asset classes. Broadly
speaking there has been recognition
of inflationary pressures for some time
now but in the first quarter of 2022, risks
around inflation heightened, exacerbated
by higher commodity costs, and other
pressures caused by the war in Ukraine.
The rise in interest rates around the world
have triggered declines in equity markets
broadly and this had some level of impact
on NBPE’s quoted portfolio companies.
For the private companies, we think our
long-term focus on secular growth and
low cyclicality has positioned NBPE well
for an inflationary environment, due to
the ability of many companies to pass
on higher input costs. Energy is not a
significant input cost across the portfolio
and many of NBPEs portfolio companies
provide critical solutions to their clients.
Managers review continued
For new investments, we focus on
investing alongside private equity
managers with long track records, who
have a demonstrated ability to invest
across economic conditions and cycles.
While we invest across sectors and
industries, certain sectors are naturally
better positioned to withstand a variety
of economic conditions while also being
well positioned for growth, such as
technology (especially software),
and certain areas of healthcare.
We look for opportunities where
value creation can occur over a three
to five-year period, across market
cycles or environments. We continue
to actively review opportunities, and
remain focused on our core investment
themes. NBPE is in a strong position
to make new investments but is under
no pressure to deploy capital which
makes it well positioned to respond
to market opportunities.
31 March
2022
31 December
2021
Changes in value of public stocks
in 2022
$m
307
273
25
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Key private market stats
Managers review continued
What is your outlook
for private equity in
the current market
environment?
PvL
We are optimistic that the buyout
market will continue to offer attractive
investment opportunities even in the
current macro-economic environment
and during these times of market
uncertainty. Heightened risk levels and
volatility in markets in response to recent
global events, as well as inflationary
pressure and risks associated with rising
interest rates, are all significant concerns
for investors. However, we believe the
private equity model is at an advantage
in the current environment with the
ability to drive value creation and manage
through a difficult environment because
of the proactive ownership model.
Figure 1 shows the relative market
capitalisation of private equity versus
public indices. As an asset class, private
equity provides exposure to a highly
differentiated investment universe,
which is difficult to access through public
markets. Many of these companies are
small to medium size businesses relative
to the size of many of the large-cap
companies within public markets.
Combined with the strong historical
returns of the asset class relative to public
markets, we believe investor appetite will
continue for higher returning assets and
that investors will seek to maintain private
equity exposure.
As shown in Figure 2, global private
equity capital and deal count increased
meaningfully versus the prior year. With
continued private equity activity, we
would expect competition and pricing
for high-quality assets to remain strong.
Because of this, we believe investment
selection will be critical going forward.
In terms of valuations, Figure 3 shows
the EV/EBITDA multiple of private
companies in both the US and Europe.
Private equity valuations have steadily
increased since the global financial crisis.
In a highly competitive market, private
equity managers have generally focused
on deploying capital in high-quality
companies with predictable revenues,
strong cash flows and multiple levers for
growth. These types of assets attract
higher multiples, which contributed to
the increase in market valuations overall.
Debt continues to be available with
borrower-friendly terms despite rising
interest rates. Because of this, we focus
on investing alongside private equity
managers that can fundamentally drive
value creation at portfolio companies
by improving operations meaningfully
and adding long-term value, rather than
relying simply on financial engineering.
Global private
equity median
Russell 2000MSCI ACWIRussell 1000S&P 500
34.0
15.1
6.7
1.2
0.4
Figure 1: Relative market capitalisation of public indices vs. private equity
1
Median company market capitalisations ($bn)
1. S&P Capital IQ.
202120202019
20182017
Total capital invested (bn)
Deal count
868
1,040
934
896
1,435
Figure 2: Market environment
Global private equity capital invested and deal count
2
2. Source: Pitchbook as of 2021 Q4. Includes buyout, late stage VC, and growth equity.
20212020201920182017
Figure 3: US and European buyout valuations
3
US and Europe private – EV/EBITDA
multiple
US private
Europe private
12.6x
15.4x
12.8x
12.9x
13.4x
12.6x
12.6x
12.0x
14.1x
13.7x
3. FTSE, MSCI, S&P and Pitchbook.
26
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Top 20 companies
2
4
3
5
PE manager PE managerInvestment thesis Investment thesis
Theme/Sector Theme/SectorDescription Description
% of FV/$m % of FV/$m
Investment Investment
Leading provider of vehicle
remarketing services
TDR Capital
Market leader
Defensive business model
B2C sales opportunity
Strong cash flow generation
BUSINESS SERVICES
7
8
6
9
Leading provider of
automation technology
European discount retailer
Growth driven by megatrends
Strong value proposition with
attractive financial characteristics
Embedded growth options
Grow store network and expand to
other European countries
Strengthen supply chain
Operational enhancements
Medical equipment management
and services
Industry dynamics support growth
Leading provider in end-to-end medical
equipment solutions
Diversified and loyal customer and
supplier base
Systems and solutions utilised in
distribution centres
Rapidly growing market driven
by e-commerce
Strong market position
High visibility on revenue
Insurance brokerage and
consulting services
Favourable industry dynamics
Attractive financial profile and
high-quality cash flow
Ability to grow organically and
through M&A
Multinational financial consultancy firm
Waste management services
Market-leading businesses
Recent M&A has diversified revenue
streams and reduced cyclicality
Continued execution of accretive M&A
Favourable environmental services
industry dynamics
Sticky and diverse customer base
Fragmented industry provides
opportunities for M&A
Online and offline pet supplies retailer
Attractive pet market tailwinds
Full range of services offered
Strong financial performance and
cash flow generation profile
THL
3i
THL
THL
KKR
Further Global
BC Partners
BC Partners
INDUSTRIALS
CONSUMER
HEALTHCARE
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SERVICES
BUSINESS SERVICES
6%
3%
3%
6%
4%
3%
3%
3%
2%
E-COMMERCE
INDUSTRIALS
INDUSTRIAL
TECHNOLOGY
CONSUMER
E-COMMERCE
INDUSTRIAL
TECHNOLOGY
10
2%
K-12 (primary and secondary school)
education technology
Well-known brand
Loyal customer base
Highly fragmented industry
Broad product suite
Opportunity for M&A
Francisco Partners
EDUCATION
TECHNOLOGY
$98m $44m
$42m
$41m
$37m
$34m
$87m
$58m
$52m
$45m
1
27
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Top 20 companies continued
12 17
16
14 19
20
1813
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
Sensing, optical and
illumination technology
Market leader with a large and diverse
product portfolio
Industry tailwinds from increased
penetration of photonic technologies
Diversified end markets with low
customer concentration
Cyber security and secure
access solutions
Leading provider of e-commerce
shipping software solutions
Business combinations create a highly
attractive position in the market
Blue chip customer base
Market leader with significant scale
Growing e-commerce megatrend
Attractive financial profile
Business services company
Low expected cyclicality end markets
Essential service with ‘utility-like’
characteristics
Attractive financial profile with
stable cash flows
Ticket exchange and resale platform
for buyers and sellers
Large scale and competitive positioning
High barriers to entry
Attractive entry price
Provider of systems integration,
consulting and outsourcing services
Branded toy company
Leading technology company in Italy
Attractive IT services market with secular
growth from digital transformation
Strong brand with high-quality products
Multiple avenues for growth
Strong financial profile
Payment accuracy and clinical software
solutions for the healthcare industry
Compelling strategic rationale for the
combination of two businesses
Market leader with enduring
competitive advantages
Attractive financial profile and free
cash flow generation
AEA Investors
TECHNOLOGY/IT
Francisco
Partners
Thoma Bravo
Undisclosed
TECHNOLOGY/IT
Neuberger
Berman
NB Renaissance
UndisclosedVeritas Capital
TECHNOLOGY/IT
BUSINESS SERVICES CONSUMER
TECHNOLOGY
HEALTHCARE
E-COMMERCE
CONSUMER
11
Portfolio of consumer-branded IP assets,
licensed to third parties with a number
of internally managed DTC platforms
Established platform with experienced
management team
Unique business model
Strong free cash flow with
revenue visibility
Neuberger
Berman
2%
15
2%
Independent network of wealth
management firms
Strong M&A track record in a
fragmented, consolidating industry
Secular tailwinds support share gains
for independent platforms
Multiple levers for organic growth
and value creation
Reverence Capital
FINANCIAL SERVICES
CONSUMER
E-COMMERCE
Not
disclosed
Not
disclosed
$33m $30m
$28m
$27m
$26m
$23m
$33m
$32m
$32m
$31m
PE manager PE managerInvestment thesis Investment thesis
Theme/Sector Theme/SectorDescription Description
% of FV/$m % of FV/$m
Investment Investment
28
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Key Performance Indicators
Rationale
1 2 3
NAV total return ($) Total shareholder
return)
Dividend growth
over time
Reflects the growth in the value of the
Company’s assets less its liabilities. It
includes all the components of NBPE’s
investment performance and is shown net
of all costs and includes dividends paid
Measures performance in the delivery of
shareholder value, after considering share
price movements (capital growth) and any
dividends paid in the period
A reliable source of income is important for
shareholders. NBPE targets an annualised
dividend yield of 3.0% of NAV
NAV total return increased by 45%
1
Five-year cumulative NAV total return of 132%
1
Performance underpinned by strong operating
performance and realisations at significant uplifts
to carrying value and cost
65% share price total return during 2021
1
Five-year cumulative share price total return
of 131%
1
Total dividend increase of 24% to $0.72 per share in
2021 versus 2020
Nine-year track record of dividend payments
with prudent increases over time
Performance and valuations of the
underlying investments
Efficiency of NBPE’s balance sheet
Ongoing charges ratio
Rate of NAV growth
Share price performance relative to wider public
markets and listed private equity peer group
Level of discount in absolute terms and relative
to the wider listed private equity peer group
Trading liquidity and demand for NBPE’s shares
Available liquidity
Proceeds received and expected during the year
Investment pipeline
Capital appreciation through growth in net asset
value over time while returning capital by paying
a semi-annual dividend
Shareholder returns through long-term capital
growth and dividend
Returning capital to shareholders by paying a
semi-annual dividend
Progress
Examples of
related factors
that we
monitor
Link to
objectives
Five
Year
Three
Year
One
Year
94%
45%
132%
Five
Year
Three
Year
One
Year
109%
65%
131%
2120191817
0.53
0.50
0.57
0.58
0.72
››
P114 Notes to page 29
Dividend growth $ per shareTotal Shareholder Return cumulative, £NAV Total Return cumulative, $
$0.72
dividends
2.9%
yield on share price
+24%
dividend increase
on 2020
+65%
2021
45%
2021
29
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Key Performance Indicators continued
4 5 6
Maintain healthy
pace of realisations
and uplift on exit
Invest selectively
in new investment
opportunities over time
Prudent and
efficient balance
sheet management
Realisations are a core driver of NAV growth
and a source of liquidity to make new
investments and dividend payments
Maintain a prudent investment pace based
on the level of portfolio realisations,
quality of investment pipeline and
market environment
Maintaining a robust financial position and
strong asset coverage in a range of forecast
scenarios. NBPE has a long-term investment
level target range of 110%-115%
$401 million of realisations announced; $389 million
of proceeds received
Announced realisations at a 83% uplift to December
2020 values and a 3.3x multiple to cost
10-year average annual liquidity of ~20% of
the opening portfolio value
$168 million invested, including $144 million into
nine new investments
Investing in key themes and sectors
Strong balance sheet with $116 million of gross
cash and $416 million of available liquidity
106% investment level
Unfunded commitments are adjusted for amounts
the Manager believes are unlikely to be called.
As of 31 December 2021, unadjusted unfunded
commitments were $129.3 million, total private
equity exposure was $1.7 billion, and the unadjusted
commitment coverage ratio was 322.1%
1
Will repay 2022 ZDPs on maturity in September 2022
Vintage year diversification, maturity of the
portfolio, average holding periods
Uplifts to carrying value and cost
Liquidity as a percentage of opening portfolio
Available liquidity and realisation outlook
Balance sheet strength
Market environment and pricing
Available liquidity and realisation outlook
Compliance with financial covenants of RCF
Ensure the maturity profile of ZDPs and RCF are well
covered
Capital appreciation through growth in net asset
value over time while returning capital by paying a
semi-annual dividend
Capital appreciation through growth in net asset
value over time through a highly selective
investment approach
Long-term investment target level range of
110%-115%
Rationale
Progress
Examples of
related factors
that we
monitor
Link to
objectives
212019
200
179
389
212019
132
122
168
ZDP
24
ZDP
22
Total
liquidity
83
416
79
››
P114 Notes to page 30
Maturity profile/total liquidity $mTotal new investment $mTotal proceeds received $m
$1.6 bn
gross assets
106%
invested
$116m
gross cash balances
$300m
undrawn bank line
$16 8 m
Invested in 2021
$389m
proceeds received
+83%
2021 uplift to
carrying value*
11
3.3x
original cost*
* Announced direct equity sales/
IPO in 2021
1. Unfunded commitments are adjusted for amounts the Manager
believes are unlikely to be called.
30
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Environmental, Social and Governance
The three pillars of NBPEs
Responsible Investment Policy
Our policy is centered on the objective of
seeking to achieve better investment outcomes
through incorporating Environmental,
Social and Governance (ESG) considerations
into the investment process.
Focus on ‘better’ companies based
on environmental, social and
governance characteristics
Simultaneously seeking to minimise exposure
to companies with potential adverse social
and/or environmental impacts
Ability to exclude particular
companies or whole sectors from
the investable universe
NBPE seeks to avoid companies that produce
controversial weapons, tobacco, civilian firearms,
fossil fuels and private prisons. NBPE also
seeks to avoid companies with known serious
controversies related to human rights or serious
damage to the environment, including as
outlined by the United Nations Global
Compact (UNGC) and OECD Guidelines
for MultinationalEnterprises
Avoid Assess Amplify
!
Consider the valuation implications
of ESG risks and opportunities
alongside traditional factors in
the investment process
Material ESG factors are formally incorporated
in Investment Committee memorandums
www
Full Responsible Investment Policy
31
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P114 Notes to page 32
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
Our Manager is a global leader in
ESG-integrated private equity investing
Neuberger Berman has been integrating
ESG into its investment process since 2007
Deep resources
NBPE benefits from the ESG
leadership and resources of
Neuberger Berman
Responsible & Sustainable Investment
Policy: Dedicated NBPE Responsible
and Sustainable Investment Policy
formalises NBPE’s commitment
to integrating ESG throughout its
investment process
NB ESG Integration Framework:
Provides framework for ESG
integration (e.g. Avoid’, ‘Assess’
and ‘Amplify’)
Direct investments
NBPE invests directly into companies
and conducts ESG due diligence
directly at the company-level
NB materiality matrix: Identifies
categories of factors likely to be
financially material to a company
given its industry/sector
Sustainability Potential: Applies
a lens to understand a companys
potential positive benefit to people
and the environment
NBPE’s differentiated approach to ESG
A+
15
rating by PRI for private
equity ESG integration
150+
investment professionals
with ESG responsibility
100%
of co-investments are
ESG Integrated
32
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
Environmental Social Workforce Supply chain Leadership & governance
Emissions Water
management
Data privacy &
security
Pricing
transparency
Health &
safety
Human capital
development
Product safety
& integrity
Materials
sourcing
Innovation Policy &
regulation risk
Consumer goods
Extractives &
mineral processing
Food & beverage
Healthcare
Infrastructure
Renewable resources
Resource transformation
Services
Technology &
communication
Transportation
How ESG is integrated into
the investment process
How ESG materiality
is assessed
When conducting due diligence on direct
investments, the investment team utilises
our proprietary NB Materiality Matrix
to assess industry-specific ESG factors
that are likely to be financially material
(informed by the firm’s research sector
experts and highlighted in orange in the
matrix on the right) as well as the lead
GPs level of ESG integration based on
our Manager ESG Scorecard.
Neuberger Berman Private Markets is able
to leverage its position as a diversified asset
manager, integrating ESG insights in order
toidentify opportunities with respect to
direct private markets investments
33
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
Creating value through
better ESG performance
Integrating ESG is a natural fit
for private equity investors
How ESG factors
can affect valuations
Sector focus
Private equity managers
tend to focus on sectors
that are less resource
intensive or asset heavy.
As such, these also tend
to be sectors that are more
efficient and experience
less volatility, benefitting
from secular tailwinds
Deep due diligence
Private equity managers
are able to conduct deep
and meaningful due
diligence on a company’s
specific ESG factors that
are financially material
Control
Private equity managers
own and control their
portfolio companies
and may improve
the environmental,
social or governance
aspects of a company
during ownership
Day-to-day operations
Incremental improvements
may have positive
implications for profits
Examples
Proactive approach to
environmental issues, such
as resource consumption
and waste management,
may lower operating costs
Conscientious employee
policies may lead to greater
retention and productivity
Tail risks
Addressing systematic
ESG issues that have the
potential to affect business
Examples
Seeking to understand
climate risk on portfolio
companies may mitigate
risks associated with
extreme weather
Pre-empting potential
ESG issues may mitigate risk
of breaches and cost
of compliance
34
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P115 Notes to page 35
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
The process in action:
GFL Environmental
19
GFL Environmental Inc. is a leading
North American provider of
diversified environmental solutions.
GFL is one of the only major
diversified environmental
services companies in North
America offering services in
solid waste management,
liquid waste management and
infrastructure development.
Investment thesis
Uniquely positioned to win in an attractive market
Diversified business model
Meaningful consolidation opportunity
Operational value creation
Exceptional entrepreneurial management team
Exit optionality and upside
Financing
milestones
Company
milestones
BC Partners, together with
co-investors, invests in GFL
for c. 54% ownership of
the Company at entry
In March 2020, BC
Partners successfully
completed the IPO of
GFL on the NYSE and TSX
In April 2021, announced
follow-on offering
GFL rolled out the
HR software,
Workday, providing
metrics into GFL’s
workforce to facilitate
employee engagement
and training
At the end of 2019,
14%of GFL’s solid
waste collection fleet
was powered by
Compressed Natural
Gas (CNG), and had
22CNG fuelling
stations across North
America: the more
sustainable fleet
reduces GHG emissions
by up to 25% per truck,
compared to a diesel-
powered vehicle
Awarded 2020 SEAL
sustainability award in
recognition of leading
approach to ESG in
environmental services
in North America
Awarded 2020
Recycling Facility
of the Year for its
Material Recovery
Facility in Winnipeg,
Canada for innovation
and environmental
impact ownership
2018 2019
Ownership timeline
2020 2021
35
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
››
P115 Notes to page 36
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
An interview with Jennifer Signori
and Maura Reilly Kennedy
Can you tell us how
ESG is embedded into
the Neuberger Berman
investment process?
JS
We believe the most effective way to
integrate ESG into an investment process
is for investment teams to consider
ESG as part of rigorous due diligence
and portfolio management. We are
able to leverage the broader firm’s ESG
capabilities and processes, from initial
due diligence to ongoing investment
monitoring which allows us to integrate
ESG throughout the lifecycle of the
investment process
23
.
We do this in three ways:
Firstly, we apply robust oversight and
responsibility to our process. Our
investment teams are responsible
for conducting the ESG analysis
which is then complemented by the
Investment Committee’s evaluation
of ESG considerations when the final
investment decision is taken. Our ESG
team is able to leverage the broader
firm’s ESG capabilities and resources,
including Neuberger Berman’s ESG policy,
proprietary ESG materiality assessments,
and ESG data and analytics.
The second part of the process is due
diligence and selection. ESG analysis
is included in Investment Committee
memorandums and forms an essential
part of the due diligence in direct
investments we consider. This analysis
includes an assessment of material
ESG factors specific to the potential
investment’s industry sector. We also
measure and assess the ESG integration
of the lead private equity managers with
which NBPE will co-invest before the final
decision is taken.
Thirdly, we continue considering
ESG once the investment decision is
taken, through careful monitoring and
ownership. Importantly, we monitor
investments for ESG violations and risks.
We also engage with all of our private
equity managers to share ESG best
practices and resources where possible
and aim to take an active leadership role
in ESG-related industry collaborations.
We perform a deep level of
due diligence, which allows us
to unturn every stone, including ESG.
A forensic approach like this is
a fundamental part of our
investment process.
Jennifer Signori, Managing Director Maura Reilly Kennedy, Managing Director
36
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
For co-investments what
additional screening do
you do?
MRK
ESG factors form a crucial part
of our rigorous and resource-intensive
company due diligence process. Specific
to co-investments, the team conduct
diligence on the specific co-investment
opportunity to ensure the potential
portfolio company and underlying
private equity manager are appropriately
managing ESG risks. We use the NB
Materiality Matrix (see page 33) to assess
industry-specific ESG factors that are
likely to be financially material, as well
as the private equity managers level of
ESG integration based on Neuberger
Berman’s manager ESG Scorecard.
Lastly, we have introduced specific
investment screening and monitoring
tools. For private market investments
where disclosure is more limited, we
use a reputable data science monitoring
tool to identify past ESG issues at private
companies. This helps us supplement
direct dialogue with the private equity
manager when making co-investments.
Our investment professionals are also
responsible for considering international
standards violations and other topic
areas in accordance with our Responsible
Avoidance policy. Finally, but importantly,
we engage with the private equity
co-investment managers to understand
how the company is managing and
mitigating material ESG factors, and
how the manager intends to improve
on these over time.
NBPE’s portfolio is
also viewed through
asustainability lens.
Howis this assessed?
JS
Each investment is made according
to NBPE’s Responsible and Sustainable
Investment Policy. For every direct
investment, we assign an overall
sustainability rating of positive, neutral
or adverse. As of 31 December 2021,
approximately 24% of the portfolio
shows an overall positive sustainability
potential or an overall benefit to people
or the environment. These companies
operate in sectors such as healthcare or
education. For example, Aldevron, which
was realised in 2021, was a co-investment
alongside EQT. Aldevron is a significant
producer of plasmid DNA, which is a
critical input into gene therapy and certain
mRNA vaccines, including COVID-19, and
was classified as a company with positive
sustainability potential in the portfolio.
We designate 75% of the portfolio
as neutral, with a mixed or unknown
benefit to people or the environment.
These companies operate in sectors such
as technology, financial and business
services. Finally, 1% is designated as
having adverse sustainability potential or
could contribute to significant adverse
outcomes for people or the environment.
75%
Neutral
+ +
+
1%
Adverse potential
Companies that have the
potential to contribute
to significant adverse
outcomes to people
or the environment
Companies that
have a mixed or
unknown benefit
to people or the
environment
Companies that have an
overall positive benefit
potential to people or
the environment
Companies that have
the potential to
contribute to solutions
to pressing social or
environmental challenges
24%
positive sustainability
potential
The portfolio through
a sustainability lens
20
››
P115 Notes to page 37
+ + +
Oil and gas
exploration
company
Consumer
retailer
Healthcare
services
Recycling
management
company
Examples
37
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Environmental, Social and Governance continued
In addition to communicating and
engaging with private equity managers
on an ongoing basis, we monitor ESG
violations and risks in real time by
leveraging our big data capabilities.
Our ESG watchlists are updated regularly
based on current portfolio investments,
and we are alerted to controversial
ESG issues that may affect portfolio
companies, such as those related to the
UNGC, of which Neuberger Berman
is a signatory. When appropriate, we
proactively engage with the private equity
managers on these topics.
What role can private
equity play in the
challenges the world
faces on climate change?
MRK
We believe that climate change
can be a material driver of investment risk
and return across industries and asset
classes and, as such, cannot be ignored.
Private equity companies generally have
lower carbon intensities based on sector
representation. Furthermore, the private
markets are generally where innovation
and growth can be found. Private
equity has an important role to play for
safeguarding the planet – providing
opportunities to invest in climate
solutions, transition and adaptation.
What were Neuberger
Berman’s private markets
key achievements in ESG
over the last 12 months?
Continued industry leadership
and collaboration
JS
We actively participate in industry
engagement and collaborate with other
PE managers. For example, in December
2021, Neuberger Berman co-hosted a
webinar with the Institutional Investor
Group on Climate Change to help
educate private equity managers on how
to implement net zero objectives
in private equity investing. We are
also a member of the ILPA Diversity in
Action working group, highlighting
our engagement on diversity and
inclusion initiatives.
Launched a dedicated
impact strategy
Neuberger Berman closed its Private
Equity Impact Fund in March 2021.
The fund invests in direct and fund
investments that seek to achieve positive
social and environmental outcomes.
Implemented carbon footprint
due diligence
In 2021, we implemented a formal
step in our ESG due diligence process for
co-investments to collect carbon footprint
information. We are also a supporter
of the CDP’s private equity technical
working group to encourage greater
carbon disclosure in the private equity
industry, among other initiatives such
as Initiative Climate International.
What are Neuberger
Berman’s aspirations
for ESG?
MRK
We want to be our clients’
partner of choice for their most innovative
and forward-looking ESG objectives.
We continually seek to improve how we
incorporate ESG in our investment process
in a way that is consistent, rigorous and
evidenced. We also remain focused on
solving collective challenges facing the
private equity industry, such as greater
ESG data consistency and transparency,
and helping our clients understand the
sustainability characteristics of their
portfolios and how their investments
have real world outcomes.
NBPE portfolio company:
FV Hospital
Leading hospital provider
in Vietnam
38
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Manager – people & culture
Neuberger Berman,
a client-led partnership
98%
Retention levels of NB
Private Markets Managing
Directors and Principals
Neuberger Berman’s business principles
As a private, independent, employee-
owned investment manager,
Neuberger Berman has the freedom
to focus exclusively on investing
for its clients forthe long term.
By design, Neuberger Berman attracts
individuals who share a passion
for investing and who thrive in an
environment of rigorous analysis,
challenging dialogue, and
professional andpersonal respect.
Our clients
come first
We
motivate
through
alignment
We are
passionate
about
investing
Our culture
is key to
our long-term
success
We invest in
our people
We
continuously
improve and
innovate
Award-winning culture
For eight consecutive years, Neuberger
Berman has been named first or second in
Pensions & Investments Best Places to Work
in Money Management survey (among
those with 1,000 employees or more)
39
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
We are committed to our efforts around
sourcing and hiring the best talent from a
broad and diverse population. We believe
it is also crucial to focus on supporting
the development and success, especially
of under-represented groups, in order
to maintain our team’s diversity
and growth over time.
Joana Rocha Scaff, Head of Europe Private Equity,
Managing Director
of Neuberger Berman
private equity employees
are female
of Neuberger Berman
global Managing Director
business unit heads
are female
of Neuberger Berman
private equity senior
investment team members
are female
33% 24%
22%
Manager – people & culture continued
Neuberger Berman’s commitment
to equity, inclusion and diversity
We believe firms perform better for
clients and stakeholders when there
isadiverse population, and atrue
equitable and inclusive environment.
Diversity alone is not enough.
Inclusion
An environment
where everyone can
flourish and be their
best selves
Equity
To be ‘equitable’
is to level the playing
field for all
Diversity
We look for a breadth
of diversity across
many characteristics
40
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Anthony Tutrone
Global Head of NB Alternatives, Managing Director
34 years of industry experience
Joana Rocha Scaff
Head of Europe Private Equity, Managing Director
23 years of industry experience
Manager – people & culture continued
The Investment Committee
Full biographies available online
www
David Stonberg
Deputy Head of NB Alternatives and the Global Co-Head of
Private Equity Co-Investments, Managing Director
31 years of industry experience
Peter von Lehe, JD
Head of Investment Solutions and Strategy, Managing Director
28 years of industry experience
Paul Daggett, CFA
Managing Director
23 years of industry experience
The Investment Committee has an average of over
30years of professional experience and worked
together for an average of more than 18 years.
Patricia Miller Zollar
Managing Director
35 years of industry experience
41
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Manager – people & culture continued
Jonathan Shofet
Global Head of Private Equity Investment Portfolios,
Managing Director
25 years of industry experience
Elizabeth Traxler
Managing Director
20 years of industry experience
Jacquelyn Wang
Managing Director
20 years of industry experience
Full biographies available online
www
The Investment Committee continued
David Morse
Global Co-Head of Private Equity Co-Investments, Managing Director
36 years of industry experience
Brien Smith
Chief Operating Officer of the Neuberger Berman
Private Equity Division, Managing Director
40 years of industry experience
John Massey
Chairman, of Private Investment Portfolios &
Co-Investment Investment Committee
55 years of industry experience
Michael Kramer
Managing Director
26 years of industry experience
Kent Chen, CFA
Head of Asia Private Equity, Managing Director
29 years of industry experience
42
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Stakeholder engagement
How the Board engages with stakeholders
Stakeholder How the Board engages Key topics in the year Examples of considering stakeholder interests
Shareholders
The support of the Company’s current and
future shareholders is critical to the continued
success of the business and the achievement of
our objective.
In addition to performance, we believe
shareholders also place a great emphasis on
other factors such as regulations, market
convention and ESG. We aim to conduct
the Company’s business taking these factors
into account.
The Board welcome the views of shareholders and places great
importance on communication with its shareholders.
The Board maintains awareness of shareholder views by means
of regular updates from the Manager and advisers and meetings
with shareholders.
Key channels that the Board and the Manager communicate with
shareholders include:
Shareholder engagement: The Manager holds regular meetings
with analysts and new and potential shareholders and presents
at industry conferences. Feedback from these meetings is shared
with the Board.
Publications: In addition to the Annual Report, the Company
publishes interim accounts, quarterly statements and factsheets,
and investor presentations to provide regular financial updates
throughout the year.
Capital Markets Days and AGM: The Directors are available
to meet shareholders directly through NBPE’s annual Capital
Markets Day (or virtual equivalent) or via the AGM.
Website: To provide significant transparency and help inform
investors, all the Company’s publications are available on
the website.
Shareholder concerns: Shareholders may also contact the
Chairman, Senior Independent Director and other Directors
through the Company Secretary.
Portfolio performance,
including the impact of
COVID-19
Information on and new
investments and realisations
Market environment
Information on the
Company’s Responsible
and Sustainable
Investment Policy
Balance sheet management,
including ZDP maturities
Shareholder
communications
Share price performance
and discount
The Board appointed a new Non-Executive
Director and the Manager representative
stepped down from the Board at the 2021
AGM. The Board is now fully independent.
The Board approved the design of a new
website to help inform stakeholders about
NBPE, responsible investment and the
broader listed private equity opportunity.
The Board agreed that the Annual
Report format will be updated and will
be optimised for digital use, enhancing
usability and helping shareholders to
more easily understand NBPE’s strategy,
business model and results.
The Board agreed that the Capital Markets
Day would be held virtually given ongoing
uncertainty around travel restrictions at
the time. Shareholders were able to ask
questions, via a Q&A facility. A replay was
made available on the website for any
shareholders unable to attend.
Stakeholder engagement
As set out in the AIC Code of Corporate
Governance, under Section 172 of the
UK Companies Act 2006, Directors
are required to act in good faith and
in a way most likely to promote the
success of the Company. In doing so,
the Directors must also have regard to
the long-term consequences of their
decisions, the interests of the Company’s
various stakeholders, the impact of the
Company’s activities on the community
and the environment, and maintaining a
reputation for high standards of business
conduct and fair treatment between
members of the Company. As a Guernsey
company that legislation does not directly
apply to NBPE, but the Board recognises
the importance of these issues and holds
itself to these standards.
The Board provides appropriate training
to all new Directors, which includes
training on their duties, including those
under Section 172, and provides refresher
courses. More details on Director
induction and Board evaluation can be
found on page 56.
Below we set out our key stakeholder
groups and how we engage with them,
in addition to examples of key topics of
relevance to the stakeholder groups and
how their interests have been considered
in decision making. As an investment
company, the Company does not have
any employees.
43
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Stakeholder How the Board engages Key topics in the year Examples of considering stakeholder interests
Our Investment Manager
The Company leverages the strength of
Neuberger Berman’s private equity platform
to seek the most attractive direct investment
opportunities. As such it is important that the
Board maintains a strong relationship with
the Manager.
The Manager prepares detailed financial reports
to the Board on the portfolio, performance,
cash flow modeling and other financial data
to help guide discussions and decisions.
The Board has developed relationships with key members of
the Investment Manager’s investment team, as well as other
functions including finance and legal.
The Manager also interacts with other service providers as
necessary for the day-to-day management of the Company.
The Directors review financial reports prepared by the Investment
Manager ahead of each quarterly Board meeting. Annually, the
Audit Committee reviews detailed reports from financial models
prepared to support the Companys Viability Statement. In
conjunction with the Manager, the Audit Committee reviews and
monitors the Company’s investment level and investment pacing
forecasts contained within the support of the Viability Statement.
Portfolio performance,
including the impact of
COVID-19
Information on and new
investments and realisations
Market environment
Information on the
Company’s Responsible and
Sustainable Investment Policy
Balance sheet management
Share price performance
and discount
Investment level and
cash flow forecasts
Debt maturities
The Manager and the Company are fully
aligned with one another.
Both share a mutual interest in the
success of the investments as well as the
Company’s perception and reputation in
the marketplace.
Both the Manager and the Board strive to
maintain a strong working relationship to
achieve these goals.
Our investee entities
The Manager is responsible for executing
the Company’s overall investment policy and
objective, as approved by the Board, as such
day-to-day engagement with investees is
undertaken by the Manager.
The Board receives updates at each scheduled Board meeting
from the Manager on the investment portfolio, including regular
valuation reports and detailed portfolio and returns analyses.
The Manager maintains
a wide-range of private
equity networks and close
relationships with leading
private equity managers
globally. The Manager
regularly conducts private
equity discussion with various
managers of key private
equity topics, including
deal sourcing, market
environment, fundraising,
team composition, investment
performance and monitoring,
ESG and other factors.
The Manager strives to be a solutions
provider and strategic partner to underlying
private equity managers, which ultimately,
over time, strengthens and cultivates
the relationship.
Our lenders
The Company’s co-investment model means
that the fund can be nimble and capital efficient.
It means that NBPE does not need to take
off-balance sheet risk in the form of unfunded
commitments to achieve a target investment level.
In order to achieve this, the Company’s lenders
provide the Company with debt and debt-like
financing with maturity dates, fixed capital
entitlements which bear interest and fees at
various interest and fee rates.
At the overall direction of the Board, members of the Manager’s
finance and investment teams maintain dialogue with the
Company’s bank and lender counterparties.
Feedback on these discussions is shared with the Board at the
quarterly Board meetings, or ad hoc as required.
The lenders are focused on
asset coverage, valuation of
assets and key financial ratios
on the Company’s liquidity
and financial position.
The Manager keeps the Company’s
lenders aware of portfolio developments
throughout the year through both public
disclosures and private investment
monitoring reports.
In addition, the Company provided detailed
compliance reports to the Company’s credit
facility lender and the Board, showing asset
coverage, ratios and covenant tests.
Stakeholder engagement continued
44
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Stakeholder How the Board engages Key topics in the year Examples of considering stakeholder interests
Other service providers
Effective relations with service providers help
the Company to operate in a compliant and
efficient manner.
The Company’s service providers work with the
Manager, Company Secretary and Board
to achieve the Company’s objectives.
Other service providers include fund
administrators, accountants, auditors, brokers,
advisors, counsel, consultants, marketing and
advisory services, external research, media
relations and other service providers.
The Board maintains regular contact with its key external
providers and receives regular reporting from them, both
through the Board and committee meetings, as well as outside
of the regular Board meeting cycle.
The Management
Engagement Committee
formally assesses performance,
fees and continuing
appointment annually to
ensure that the key service
providers continue to function
at an acceptable level and are
appropriately remunerated
to deliver the expected level
of service.
The Management
Engagement Committee
reviews and evaluates the
financial reporting control
environments in place at
each service provider.
The Company’s other service providers’
advice, as well as their needs and views
are routinely taken into account.
The community and the environment
NBPE believes investing responsibly and the
incorporation of material ESG considerations
can help inform the assessment of overall
investment risk and opportunities.
To reflect the Company’s ongoing commitment
to ESG, the Company published a Responsible
and Sustainable Investment Policy in 2020.
ESG issues are a standard part of the Company’s investment
process, and increasingly integral to the Board’s thinking.
The Manager integrates ESG considerations throughout the
investment process by helping to identify both material risks
and opportunities to drive value and the Board receives regular
updates on the Manager’s ESG practice. The Board reviews the
Company’s compliance with its Responsible and Sustainable
Investment Policy.
In addition to the regular
updates from the Manager’s
ESG team, the Board receives
and discusses detailed
analysis of the sustainability
impact of the portfolio on
an annual basis which
includes details on material
ESG risks of underlying
portfolio companies.
ESG considerations and the impact of
the Company on the community and
environment are regular topics at
Board meetings.
Stakeholder engagement continued
45
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Investment
Committee
**
Valuation
Committee
**
Investment
Risk Committee
Operational
Risk Committee
Risk management
Risk management
framework
The Board considers external risk
investment and strategic risk, financial
risk, and operational risk to be the
principal risks and uncertainties of
the Company. Within each of the five
principal risks and uncertainties on pages
47 and 48, the Directors have identified a
number of key underlying risks. While it is
not possible to identify and manage every
risk to the Company, the Directors seek
to identify the key underlying risks within
each category where possible.
Each identified key underlying risk
includes information on the Board level
controls and controls relied upon by
the Board, the responsible provider,
the potential impact to the Company,
the current state of the risk and the
outlook. Judgement is applied to
determine these assessments and the
Board regularly considers any changes
to the assessments of the key underlying
risks on a quarterly basis. Not all risks can
be eliminated; therefore, there is only
a reasonable assurance against fraud,
misstatements or losses to the Company.
The Board is ultimately responsible for
the identification and assessment of
risk as well as monitoring the key risks
to the Company on an ongoing basis.
In order to identify and assess key risks to
the Company, the Directors rely on a risk
matrix prepared and maintained by the
Investment Manager and reviewed by
the Board on a quarterly basis. The risk
matrix identifies risks categorised by the
principal risks and uncertainties.
The principal risks identified by the Board
are set out on pages 47-48.
The Board also monitors future risks
that may arise. The Board identified
risks related to sovereign and political
factors and general market and
environmental factors as emerging risks
at 31 December 2021.
Risk management framework
NBPE Board of Directors
NBPE Audit Committee
Investment Manager: NB Private Markets
*
Independent assurance Internal audit
Independent control units
that collaborate
Infrastructure
Technology
Business
Technology
Operations
Finance
Legal
Compliance
Asset
Management
Guideline
Oversight
Investment
Risk
Operational
Risk
Independent teams
which collaborate
to identify and
mitigate risk
* NB Private Markets is a general description of the business of the Investment Manager, NB Alternatives Advisers
LLC; there has been no change to the Investment Manager of NBPE
** Highlights represent committees of the Investment Manager; other committees presented above are resources
of the parent company, Neuberger Berman, of the Investment Manager
46
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Principal risks and uncertainties
Key risks Potential Impact Key Controls Assessment
Investment risk
Investment decisions – Selecting investments to generate the
best risk adjusted returns
Performance – Achieving underwriting case and meeting
long-term objectives
Valuations – Misstatements to Net Asset Value
Sub-optimal risk-return investment decisions could lead
the Company to higher risk investments to generate a
desired level of return.
Inconsistent investment performance would impact
the Company’s financial position.
The valuation of investments directly impacts the
Company’s financial position, key ratios/covenants
and performance.
Highly experienced Manager with deep team
Extensive due diligence process
ESG-integrated investment process
Thorough investment underwriting and due diligence
Regular Board review of Manager performance,
operations and capabilities
Robust, consistent valuation processes
Monthly NAV updates
Quarterly valuation review
Annual Audit
Financial risk
Liquidity management – Inadequacy of cash balances for
short-term needs
Credit facility – Availability of borrowings and maintenance
of covenants
ZDP liabilities – Ability to repay at maturity
Foreign exchange – Fluctuations in GBP/USD exchange rate
for Sterling denominated liabilities
Managing liquidity, near-term cash requirements and credit
facility borrowings impacts the Company’s ability to make
new investments and carry out day-to-day operations.
ZDP liabilities have staggered maturities and fixed maturity
dates. Company’s creditworthiness would be materially
impacted by not meeting liabilities when they come due.
Monitoring of cash balances
Review of management reports and financials
Monitoring of headroom and financial ratios
Monthly calculations of liability
Known final capital entitlement and maturity date
Ability to fully or partially hedge currency risk through
forward currency contracts
The table below shows a summary of the key underlying risks within each of the four principal risks and uncertainties identified by the Board.
The status below shows whether the principal risks are increasing, decreasing or not changing compared to the previous year.
Principal risks and
uncertainties
47
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Key risks Potential Impact Key Controls Assessment
Strategic risk
Share price discount – Monitoring of share price discount to NAV
Meeting business objectives – Ability to meet business and
investment objectives in current environment
A failure within strategic risks could impact the Company’s
reputation and performance.
Over time, the Company has completed a number of
initiatives aimed at enhancing shareholder value and
narrowing the discount, from portfolio construction
to payment of a dividends and share buybacks.
Monitoring discount and review market research
Strategic investor relations programme
Periodic review of appropriateness of investment
objective and policy
Operational risk
Legal/Compliance – Investment activity legal risks, including
investments within policies and compliance with regulations
Litigation – Legal action brought against the Company or Board
Business operations and continuity – Day-to-day operations and
management of the Company. Frameworks for business continuity
Internal policies and procedures – Policies and procedures of
Investment Manager and key service providers of the Company
Governance – Company governance and oversight by the Board
Key professionals – Retention of key staff
Legal and compliance risks and the potential of litigation
action creates significant risk and uncertainty if brought
about against the Company, Board or Manager.
Company operations are carried out by the Investment
Manager; a negative event could impact the Company’s
ability to operate day-to-day.
Policies and procedures at key service providers designed
to reduce or mitigate risks to the Company as a policy
violation could be impactful.
The Board oversees all aspects of the Company.
The Company itself has no operations or employees and
instead relies on that of key service providers. A loss of
key professionals could impact the ability of the Company
to operate.
Reliance on in-house legal teams of the Manager and
external counsel
Legal negotiations and procedures to ensure adherence
to investment guidelines
Reliance on operational staff of the Manager
and fund administrator
Reviews of service providers to ensure control
environments are adequate
Business Continuity Plans of Manager and administrator
Policies and procedures of the Manager and service
providers and internal controls designed to pick up
potential issues
Assessment processes; review of best practices
Resources of the Manager for attracting and
retaining talent
External risk
Sovereign/Political risks – Changes in economical and
political environment
General market/Investment environment – Changes in
market or regulatory environment
COVID-19 – Risks related to COVID-19 and government responses
External risks impact the Company’s investment portfolio
to varying degrees which could have an impact on the
Company’s performance.
External risks are inherently difficult to forecast and
impacts are uncertain.
Ongoing risks related to COVID-19 has the potential
to impact portfolio companies, as well as staff of the
Company’s key service providers.
The Board and Manager are aware of the general
market environment and global risks generally
Risk mitigation is difficult, other than during the
investment analysis phase prior to making a
new investment
Investment Manager maintains discussions with
underlying general partners to assess and understand
potential exposure/degree of impact
Consultation with other outside advisors
48
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Going concern Viability Statement
Going concern and Viability Statements
The Group’s principal activities and
investment objectives are described on
page 64 of the Report, and the Group’s
financial position is stated on page 79 of
the report. Note 11 of the Consolidated
Financial Statements describes the
Group’s risks with respect to market,
credit and liquidity risk. On page 91 of the
report, the Group’s liquidity and available
borrowing facilities are described.
The Group’s cash flows are provided on
page 83 of the report. Given the Group’s
cash flows and financial position,
the Directors believe the Group has the
financial resources to meet its financial
commitments as they fall due.
Therefore, having considered a 12-month
horizon from the date of authorisation of
this annual financial report, the Directors
have a reasonable expectation that
the Group has adequate resources to
continue to operate into the foreseeable
future and accordingly the Consolidated
Financial Statements have been prepared
on a going concern basis.
The Board has evaluated the
long-term prospects of the
Group, beyond the 12-month
time horizon assumption
within the going concern
framework. Further details of
the forecast and the process
for assessing long-term
prospects of the Group are
set forth here and the Board
believes this analysis provides
a reasonable basis to support
the viability of the Group.
The Directors have selected a
three-year window for evaluating the
potential impact to the Group on the
following basis:
Investments are subject to overall
financial market and economic
conditions. Projecting long-term
financial and economic conditions is
inherently difficult, but a three-year
window is a reasonable time horizon
Private equity funds typically deploy
capital over a three to five-year period
Medium-term outlook of underlying
Company performance is typically
assessed for valuation purposes
The Directors note the Company has a
near-term maturity of the 2022 class
of ZDP shares in September 2022;
the remaining class of ZDP shares
will not mature until October 2024.
The Group’s ability to refinance or repay
these financings are a short and medium-
term risk as both classes of ZDPs mature
within a three-year forecast period.
Based on the 31 December 2021
GBP/USD exchange rate of $1.35,
the final capital entitlement of the
2022 ZDP shares is approximately
$85 million. To evaluate the Company’s
financial position in relationship to this
upcoming maturity and the longer-term
forecast period through December 2024,
the Directors reviewed a financial model
prepared by the Investment Manager.
The financial model includes detailed
forward projections of cash flows,
expenses, and liabilities as well as NAV
growth assumptions to evaluate loan
to value and coverage test ratios.
Going concern and
Viability Statements
49
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Going concern and Viability Statements continued
The Board believes the Company is in
a healthy financial position and able to
meet upcoming liabilities when they
mature. The Directors further note
the Company’s $300 million revolving
credit facility was fully undrawn as
of 31 December 2021. Further, the
borrowing availability period extends to
2029, beyond the maturity of both classes
of ZDP shares. For the near-term maturity,
the Board noted the credit facility could
be used in whole or in part (based on
availability) to repay the 2022 ZDP shares.
The Manager discussed the key financial
assumptions and findings of the model
with the Board. The model forecasts
returns and cash flows on an asset
by asset basis to evaluate cash and
investment pacing considerations and the
Manager selected two cases to evaluate
the viability of the Company over the
three-year window. Both cases included
expected realisations in 2022 from signed
but not yet closed transactions.
The base case made further assumptions
of NAV growth and additional
realisations, both of which were below
the long-term averages of the Company.
The model also assumed a certain pace
of re-investment, based on the level
of realisations from the portfolio.
The Manager views this as a reasonable
case to evaluate the prospects of
the Company even in the current
economic environment.
However, the Directors recognise the
Company is susceptible to overall market
conditions, which is a continued risk and
uncertainty facing the Company. In light
of this, the Manager prepared a second
forecast case which was a downside
case scenario. This case assumed a 10%
NAV decline in Q4 2022 and no growth
in 2023 and 2024. Further, this case only
assumed $106 million of realisations
during 2022, of which $88 million were
announced but not yet closed. 2023 and
2024 assumed only a limited amount of
realisations below historical averages and
new investments through NB-affiliated
investment programs.
The key findings from this analysis and
discussions with the Manager was that in
both cases, NBPE could continue to fund
its existing commitments, pay dividends
and ongoing expenses and have
borrowing capacity available to fully
repay the 2022 and 2024 ZDPs at
maturity. The downside case showed
a higher investment level in later periods
of the forecast (as a result of the decline
in valuations). Nevertheless, the higher
investment level was generally consistent
with the elevated period experienced
during the first half of 2020. Over the
forecast period of the downside case,
NBPE maintained ample liquidity and
LTV ratios; in addition, the 2024 ZDPs
had a healthy coverage cushion, even
after repaying the 2022 ZDPs at their
maturity. In light of this analysis, the
Directors concluded the Company could
continue to operate over the three-year
viability window.
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STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021
Governance
51
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Governance overview
Board structure and
committees
Board of directors
William Maltby
Chairman, Independent Director
Wilken von Hodenberg
Senior Independent Director
Trudi Clark
Independent Director
John Martyn Falla
Independent Director
Louisa Symington-Mills
Independent Director
Audit Committee
John Martyn Falla
Trudi Clark
William Maltby
Wilken von Hodenberg
Louisa Symington-Mills
Provides oversight and reassurance
to the Board, specifically with regard to
the integrity of the Company’s financial
reporting, audit arrangements, risk
management and internal control
processes and governance framework.
Management Engagement Committee
Trudi Clark
John Martyn Falla
William Maltby
Wilken von Hodenberg
Louisa Symington-Mills
Reviews annually the terms of the
Investment Management Agreement.
Additionally, the Committee reviews the
performance and terms of engagement
of any other key service providers to the
Company, as considered appropriate.
Nomination and Remuneration Committee
Trudi Clark
John Martyn Falla
William Maltby
Wilken von Hodenberg
Louisa Symington-Mills
Assists the Board in filling vacancies on the
Board and its committees and to review
and make recommendations regarding
Board structure, size and composition.
Additionally, the Committee reviews
the remuneration of the Chairman and
non-executive directors.
Good corporate governance
isfundamental to the way
NBPE conducts business.
Effective oversight of strategy and risk
is particularly important to promote the
long-term success of theCompany.
The Chairman is responsible for ensuring
that the Board upholds a high standard
of corporate governance and operates
effectively and efficiently, promoting a
culture of openess and debate.
The Board seeks to be responsive to both
the evolving regulatory environment
and changing expectations about the
role of business in society. In particular,
the Board seeks to ensure that both its
own culture and that of the Manager is
aligned with the Company’s purpose and
values, and that the Company has the
necessary financial and human resources
to deliver its strategy.
William Maltby
Chairman
Committee Chair
Gender
60% Male
40% Female
56››
67››
59››
59››
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
The Board
The Board is responsible for
oversight of NBPE, and for
effective stewardship of the
Company’s affairs.
William Maltby
Chairman
Independent Director
Appointed 21 March 2019
William Maltby was vice
chairman of Investment
Banking at Deutsche Bank
where he worked for more
than 25 years. Mr. Maltby
spent a further six years
as a Senior Adviser to
the Investment Banking
Division of Deutsche Bank.
Mr. Maltby was a corporate
financier specialising in
financial sponsors and
leveraged finance, and was
head of Deutsche Bank’s
European Financial Sponsor
Coverage and Leveraged
Finance businesses. He
joined Morgan Grenfell in
1984 which was acquired by
Deutsche Bank in 1989.
Mr. Maltby was chairman of
Mithras Investment Trust Plc,
a private equity fund of funds
investment trust listed on
the London Stock Exchange
from 2012 to 2018, when
it completed a successful
realisation strategy.
Mr. Maltby is also chairman
of Ekins Guinness LLP and
a non-executive director of
Pension SuperFund Capital
GP II Limited. He qualified as
a Chartered Accountant with
Peat Marwick and has a law
degree from the University
of Cambridge.
Wilken von
Hodenberg
Senior Independent Director
Appointed 21 March 2019
Wilken von Hodenberg is
a businessperson with 39
years of experience in private
equity, investment banking
and senior management.
Mr. von Hodenberg has been
at the head of five different
entities and for some years
occupied the position of
chairman of German Private
Equity & Venture Capital
Association.
Mr. von Hodenberg was a
member of the Supervisory
Board for Deutsche
Beteiligungs AG since 2013
and left this position in
February 2020. He is also
a non-executive director
of Sloman Neptun AG
and ECapital AG; Mr. von
Hodenberg became vice chair
of Wepa SE in 8 April 2022.
From 2000-2013 Mr. von
Hodenberg was CEO of
Deutsche Beteiligungs AG.
Mr. von Hodenberg also
served as a managing director
of Merrill Lynch in Frankfurt
(1998-2000). Prior to this
Mr. von Hodenberg was
managing director at Baring
Brothers GmbH (1993-1997).
From 1990-1992 he was
CFO of Tengelmann Group,
a major German retailing
group. He started his career
at JPMorgan in New York and
Frankfurt (1983-1989).
Mr. von Hodenberg is a
lawyer in Hamburg and
holds a Law degree from the
University of Hamburg.
The Board
Matrix of skills and experience
Board member
Investment
Trusts
Private
Equity
Asset
Management
Investment
Banking
Finance/
Audit
William Maltby
Wilken von
Hodenberg
Trudi Clark
John Martyn
Falla
Louisa
Symington-
Mills
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
The Board continued
John Martyn Falla
Chairman of the Audit
Committee
Independent Director
Appointed 21 December 2015
John Falla, a resident of
Guernsey, is an Associate of
the Institute of Chartered
Accountants in England
and Wales. Mr. Falla has a
degree in Property Valuation
and Management from City
University London and is
a Fellow of the Chartered
Institute for Securities and
Investment, holding their
diploma. Mr. Falla qualified
as a chartered accountant
with Ernst and Young in
London, before transferring
to their Corporate Finance
Department, specialising in
the valuation of unquoted
shares and securities,
including private equity
holdings. On Mr. Falla’s return
to Guernsey in 1996 he
worked for an International
Bank before joining The
International Stock Exchange
(formerly Channel Islands
Stock Exchange) in 1998
on its launch as a member
of the Market Authority.
In 2000 Mr. Falla joined
the Edmond de Rothschild
Group. Although based
in Guernsey he provided
corporate finance advice to
international clients including
open and closed-ended
funds, and institutions with
significant property interests.
Mr. Falla was also a director
of a number of Edmond de
Rothschild operating and
investment entities. Mr. Falla
has been a non-executive
director of London listed
companies for a number of
years, and is now a full-time
non-executive director and
consultant. Other public
company directorships:
CIP Merchant Capital Limited
and Marble Point Loan
Financing Limited.
Louisa
Symington-Mills
Independent Director
Appointed 15 June 2021
Louisa Symington-Mills has
extensive experience of the
listed private equity sector.
She established a successful
career at Royal Bank of
Scotland and Jefferies as a
listed alternative investment
funds equity research
analyst, with a particular
focus on listed private equity
investment companies,
and has played a key role in
increasing awareness and
understanding of listed
private equity.
She subsequently became
chief operating officer
at LPEQ (now LPeC), an
international association
of listed private equity
companies, and is now an
award-winning entrepreneur.
Louisa began her career
at M&G Investment
Management in 2003 and
has an English Literature
degree from the University
of Durham.
Trudi Clark
Chairman of the Nomination
and Remuneration
Committee and Management
Engagement Committee,
IndependentDirector
Appointed 24 April 2017
Trudi Clark qualified as
a chartered accountant
with Robson Rhodes in
Birmingham, after graduating
in Business Studies. Moving
to Guernsey in 1987,
Ms. Clark joined KPMG
where she was responsible
for an audit portfolio
including some of the major
financial institutions in
Guernsey. After 10 years in
public practice, Ms. Clark
was recruited by the Bank
of Bermuda as Head of
European Internal Audit,
later moving into corporate
banking. In 1995 Ms. Clark
joined Schroders in the
Channel Islands as CFO.
Ms. Clark was promoted in
2000 to Banking Director and
Managing Director in 2003.
From 2006 to 2009, Ms. Clark
established a family office,
specialising in alternative
investments. From 2009 to
2018, Ms. Clark returned to
public practice specialising
in corporate restructuring
services. Ms. Clark has
several non-executive
director appointments
for companies both listed
and non-listed investing in
property, private equity and
other assets. Other public
company directorships:
BMO Commercial
Property Trust Limited,
River and Mercantile UK
MicroCap Investment
Company Limited, The
Schiehallion Fund Limited
and Taylor Maritime
Investments Ltd.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Governance
Corporate governance
The directors believe in strong corporate
governance and are committed to the
appropriate standards of corporate governance.
The Board of NBPE has considered the
Principles and Provisions of the AIC Code
of Corporate Governance (AIC Code”).
The AIC Code addresses the Principles
and Provisions set out in the UK Corporate
Governance Code (the “UK Code”), as
well as setting out additional Provisions
on issues that are of specific relevance to
NBPE. The Board considers that reporting
against the Principles and Provisions of
the AIC Code, which has been endorsed
by the Guernsey Financial Services
Commission, provides more relevant
information to shareholders.
The Company has complied with the
Principles and Provisions of the AIC Code,
except as set out below.
The role of the chief executive;
Executive directors’ remuneration; and
The need for an internal audit function.
The Board considered these provisions
are not relevant to the position of NBPE,
being an externally managed investment
company. In particular, all of the
Company’s day-to-day management and
administrative functions were outsourced
to third parties. As a result, the Company
has no executive directors, employees or
internal operations. The Company has
therefore not reported further in respect
of these provisions.
The AIC Code is available on the AIC
website (www.theaic.co.uk). It includes
an explanation of how the AIC Code
adapts the Principles and Provisions set
out in the UK Code to make them relevant
for investment companies.
The Company is also subject to
the Alternative Investment Fund
Managers Directive (AIFMD”) and
has a management agreement
with NB Alternatives Advisers, LLC
(the “Investment Manager” or the
“Manager”) to act as its Alternative
Investment Fund Manager (AIFM”).
The Bank of New York acts as its
depositary, in accordance with the
requirements of the AIFMD.
Composition and
independence
The Board is comprised of five directors,
all of whom are independent. Most
recently, the Board appointed Louisa
Symington-Mills as an independent
director and believes her appointment
will complement the Board’s existing
knowledge and expertise. The Company
does not have a chief executive officer
and day-to-day management of the
Company has been delegated to the
Investment Manager by the Board.
Role of Senior
Independent Director
The Senior Independent Director (“SID”)
works closely with the Chairman, ensures
each of the non-executive directors’
concerns are heard, and is available to
attend meetings with a range of major
shareholders to understand potential
concerns. Wilken von Hodenberg fills
this role. The following outlines the SID’s
responsibilities, in line with the SID Roles
and Responsibilities Policy. In common
with all non-executive directors, the SID
has the same general legal responsibilities
to the Company as any other director.
Duties relating to the Chairman: work
closely with the Chairman, serving as a
sounding board and providing support
through acting as an intermediary for
other directors and shareholders by
identifying issues and trying to mediate
and build a consensus; hold annual
meetings with non-executive directors,
without the Chairman present, to
discuss the Chairman’s performance
and on such other occasions as are
deemed appropriate; and having
discussed the Chairman’s performance
with the non-executive directors,
provide feedback to the Chairman
on this matter.
Duties relating to the Board: ensure
that the views of each non-executive
director are given due consideration
and make themselves available for
confidential discussions with non-
executive directors who may have
concerns, which they believe have not
been properly considered by the Board
as a whole; and have the authority to
call a meeting of the non-executive
directors if deemed necessary.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Duties relating to members: be available
to shareholders if they have reason for
concern when contact through normal
channels have failed to resolve the
concern, and attend meetings with a
range of major shareholders to listen
to their views in order to help develop
a balanced understanding of the issues
and concerns of major shareholders.
Induction and training
Directors are provided, on a regular basis,
with key information on the Company’s
policies, regulatory requirements and
its internal controls. Regulatory and
legislative changes affecting directors’
responsibilities are advised to the Board
as they arise, along with changes to
best practice by, amongst others, the
Company Secretary and the auditors.
Advisers to the Company also prepare
reports for the Board from time to time
on relevant topics and issues. In addition,
directors attend relevant seminars and
events to allow them to refresh their
skills and knowledge and keep up
with changes within the investment
company industry.
When a new director is appointed to the
Board, he/she is provided with relevant
information regarding the Company
and their duties and responsibilities as a
director. In addition, the new director also
spends time with representatives of the
Company Secretary and the Investment
Manager in order to learn more about
their processes and procedures. The
induction process covers a number of
key business areas and teams, including:
meetings with the Board and Chairman
to discuss all aspects of the Company’s
business, operations and governance;
meetings with the Company’s
investment advisor to look at all aspects
of the Company’s portfolio, investment
management and operations; meetings
with the Company’s administrator to
discuss legal and regulatory obligations
and requirements, processes and
governance generally; meetings with the
Companys corporate brokers to discuss
investor perceptions, capital markets,
and the development of the Company’s
shareholder base; and meetings with the
Company’s auditors and PR advisors.
The Board provides appropriate training
to all new directors, which includes
training on their duties, including those
under Section 172 of the UK Companies
Act 2006, and provides refresher courses
from time to time. When a new director
joins the Board, they receive regular and
ongoing training, including details of all
regulatory and legal duties as a director
of a Guernsey domiciled investment
company listed on the Main Market of the
London Stock Exchange. Furthermore,
the Chairman reviews the training and
development needs of each director
during the annual Board evaluation
process to evaluate if additional training
is needed.
Performance evaluation
The directors complete evaluations of the
Board and Chairman on a yearly basis. The
goal of the evaluation of the Board is for
each director to assess the effectiveness
of the Board’s performance. This process
helps ensure that the Board’s operations
remain aligned with the culture, purpose
and values of the Company.
The evaluations are completed through
the form of questionnaires and discussion.
Following the last evaluation in June 2021,
it was concluded by the Board that the
performance of both the Board and the
Chairman was satisfactory. The Board
does not currently perform external
evaluations. However, subsequent to
this reporting period, on 11 March 2022,
FTSE Russell announced that NBPE will
be included in the FTSE 250 Index from
21 March 2022. The directors noted
that, as a FTSE 250 company, an external
evaluation is required every three years
and the Board plans to consider a new
policy with respect to external evaluations
in order to meet this requirement.
Directors’ time
commitments
At the time a new director is appointed to
the Company, consideration is given to his
or her time commitments and availability
in order to fulfill the role. A schedule of
each directors’ appointments is tabled
quarterly for each Board meeting. In
the year under review, all directors were
considered to have sufficient time to
commit to their respective roles on the
Board, taking account of their external
appointments.
Diversity and inclusion
The Board acknowledges the importance
of diversity of gender, ethnic background,
experience, and approach, for the
effective functioning of the Board and
commits to supporting diversity in the
Boardroom. It is the Board’s on-going
objective to have an appropriately
diversified representation.
With two female Directors out of a total
of five, the Board has met the gender
diversity targets set by the Hampton-
Alexander review. With regard to the
Parker Review, the Board supports
the recommendation to have ethnic
representation on the Board, and as
such considers this integral to the
Board’s succession planning.
Board diversity policy
The Board values diversity of business
skills and experience because the Board
believes directors with diverse skill sets,
capabilities and experience gained from
different geographical backgrounds
helps ascertain a wide range of
perspectives that provide value during
the collaboration process. It is the
Company’s policy to give careful
consideration to issues of the Board’s
balance and diversity when making new
appointments. When appointing Board
members, priority is based on merit,
but will be influenced by the desire to
enhance the Board’s diversity, including
gender and ethnic background.
The Board diversity policy sets out
the approach that will be adopted to
ensure that Board membership remains
appropriately balanced, and relevant
to the Company’s operations. In line
with this, the Board and Nomination
and Remuneration Committee (“NRC”)
commit to the implementation of the
measures set out on the next page,
which seek to promote responsible and
Governance continued
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
sustainable leadership of the Company,
through supporting and embracing an
inclusive Board culture.
The composition of the Board and its
committees will be subject to annual
review by the NRC and will include
monitoring the skills, knowledge,
experience, and diversity. Prior to any
new appointments, the NRC will review
the current composition and diversity of
the Board and identify any specific skills
or qualities which are required to ensure
the continued effective operation of
the Board. The desired selection criteria
will be set out to ensure a formal and
transparent appointment process.
Should the Board choose to use an
external adviser to facilitate the search,
the NRC will work with those deemed
to best provide a pool of diverse and
experienced candidates aligned to the
Board’s needs. Following the creation of
a shortlist of candidates, the Board and
its committees will operate in a respectful
and inclusive manner.
The decision-making process will be
based on merit, with due consideration of
the criteria identified and consideration
that the candidate’s appointment will
enhance the overall capability of the
Board. The Board and its committees
will monitor external views in relation
to diversity and ensure that these are
considered by the Board and the NRC
when succession planning or recruiting a
new director.
Tenure of non-executive
independent directors
Each non-executive director is appointed
by a letter of appointment on an ongoing
basis, and shareholders vote on whether
to elect/re-elect him or her at every AGM.
A non-executive director will only be
proposed for re-election at an AGM if the
Board is satisfied with the non-executive
director’s performance, independence
and ongoing time commitment.
The Board has adopted a policy on tenure
that is considered appropriate for an
investment company. The Board does not
believe that length of service, by itself,
leads to a closer relationship with the
Investment Manager or necessarily affects
a director’s independence. The Board’s
tenure and succession policy seeks to
ensure that the Board is well balanced and
will be refreshed from time to time by the
appointment of new directors with the
skills and experience necessary to replace
those lost by directors’ retirements.
Directors must be able to demonstrate
their commitment to the Company.
The Board seeks to encompass past
and current experience of various areas
relevant to the Company’s business.
The Company’s policy on Chair tenure
is that the Chair should normally serve
no longer than nine years as a director
and Chair, but when it is in the best
interests of the Company, shareholders
and stakeholders, the Chair may serve
for a limited time beyond that. In such
circumstances, the independence of the
other directors will ensure that the Board
as a whole remains independent.
Role of the Board
It is the responsibility of the Board to ensure that there is effective stewardship
of the Company’s affairs. Strategic issues are determined by the Board, a formal
schedule of operational matters reserved for the Board has been adopted in order to
enable it to discharge its responsibilities, and directors have full and timely access to
relevant information.
Board meetings and meeting attendance
The Board meets at least four times a year to discuss Company developments and
ongoing activities. This includes reviewing and evaluating the dividend, monitoring
and adapting, as necessary, the investment strategy, and reviewing the financial
and investment performance of the Company. The Investment Manager and the
Company’s Administrator furnish the directors with relevant materials, including
investment reports, risk analysis and other documents in a timely manner prior to
each Board meeting. In addition, an agenda is circulated to the directors prior to the
meeting and the directors may consider additional topics for discussion prior to each
Board meeting. Representatives from the Investment Manager attend the meetings
to report to the Board on relevant updates regarding investment performance and
investment activities. Other service providers to the Company are invited to speak at
Board meetings on relevant matters, as necessary. In addition to the four quarterly
Board meetings, there were other ad hoc Board meetings throughout the year to
approve various documentation, dividend payments, and other matters. The quorum
for any Board meeting is two directors but attendance by all directors at each meeting
is strongly encouraged.
Attendance by the directors at the quarterly Board meetings and other committee
meetings during 2021 was as follows:
Director Board Meeting
Audit
Committee MEC NRC
4 4 1 1
William Maltby 4 4 1 1
John Martyn Falla 4 4 1 1
Trudi Clark 4 4 1 1
Wilken von Hodenberg 4 4 1 1
Louisa Symington-Mills
(appointed on 15 June 2021) 2/2 1/1 1 N/A*
Peter von Lehe
(resigned on 15 September 2021) 2/2 N/A N/A N/A
* Meeting took place prior to appointment.
Governance continued
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
In the event that in the future any
directors are unable to attend Board
and Committee meetings, the relevant
directors will be contacted by the Chair
before and/or after the meeting to ensure
they were aware of the issues being
discussed and to obtain their input.
Company Secretary
The Directors also have access to the
advice and services of the Company
Secretary, Ocorian Administration
(Guernsey) Limited. Ocorian
Administration (Guernsey) Limited,
an affiliate of First Directors Limited
(the “Trustee”), provides certain
administrative functions relating
to certain corporate services and
Guernsey regulatory matters affecting
the Company.
Flow of information
The Company places a large emphasis
on the flow of information from the
Manager to the Board, ensuring that the
directors have relevant information to
make informed decisions for the benefit
of the shareholders. The Board holds
quarterly Board meetings throughout the
year to discuss relevant information, and
often meets on an ad hoc basis as needed
to discuss other Company matters, such
as dividend payments. The Manager
provides the Board with key information
regarding the underlying investments,
ideas for new initiatives that will help drive
shareholder value and continual feedback
from shareholders. This information
assists the Board’s evaluation of the
Company’s Key Performance Indicators,
found on page 29 of the Strategic Report.
The Investment Manager’s report to the
board included:
Investment performance and portfolio
composition: the Board reviewed
detailed performance by investment
as well as detailed analysis on the
underlying portfolio composition
provided by the Investment Manager.
The Board evaluated the portfolio
composition to assist in decisions
regarding dividends paid by
the Company
Company financial position and
net asset value (NAV): the Board
reviewed the Company’s financial
position and the performance of the
Company’s NAV
Returns information: the Board
evaluated both the NAV per share
return and the NAV total return,
including the Company’s dividends.
The Board gives feedback on all relevant
items discussed to help achieve success
for the benefit of shareholders as a
whole. Furthermore, the Board has
access to the advice and services of the
Company Secretary if needed. The Board
recognises that much of the decision
making, particularly with respect to
underlying investments, is granted to
the Investment Manager as per the
Investment Management Agreement;
however, the Board regularly reviews
information to ensure decisions are in line
with the overall strategy set by the Board.
The Board also reviews service provider
contracts, including the Investment
Manager, annually to ensure terms of
the contract are executed and remain
in the best interest of shareholders. The
Manager has an excellent track record
and has the Company’s reputation and
benefit to shareholders at the forefront of
all decision making.
Director indemnity
To the extent permitted by the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended),
the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
indemnify the directors out of the
Company’s assets from and against all
liabilities in respect of which they may
be lawfully indemnified, except for any
liability (if any) as they shall incur or sustain
by or through their own willful act,
negligence or default.
During the year, the Company has
maintained insurance cover for its
directors and officers under a directors
and officers liability insurance policy.
Disclosures required
under LR 9.8.4R
The Financial Conduct Authority’s Listing
Rule 9.8.4R requires that the Company
includes certain information relating
to arrangements made between a
controlling shareholder and the Company,
waivers of directors’ fees, and long-term
incentive schemes in force. The directors
confirm that there are no disclosures to be
made in this regard.
Conflicts of interest
The Company has adopted a policy
requiring all directors to disclose other
positions and also any other matter
which may give rise to a conflict. Such
conflicts can then be considered by the
other directors and, if necessary, either
approved or not approved. Currently
there are no material conflicts in respect
of any director.
Anti-bribery and
corruption policy
The Manager has processes in place to
ensure that bribery and corruption do
not take place within the Manager or the
Company. These include formal policies
and regular training for all staff. The Board
has reviewed these processes and found
them adequate.
Environmental policy
Due to the Company’s premium listing
on the London Stock Exchange, the
Company is required to disclose its
environmental policy. Further information
on the social and environmental policies
of the Manager can be found in the
Environmental, Social and Governance
section on pages 31 to 38 and in the
Managers ESG report, which can be
found on the Company’s website
www.nbprivateequitypartners.com.
Governance continued
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Whistleblowing policy
and arrangements
The Board and the Audit Committee have
been made aware of the processes the
Manager has in place to ensure that staff
of the Manager may in confidence raise
concerns about possible improprieties
in matters of financial reporting or other
matters and ensure that arrangements
are in place for the proportionate and
independent investigation of such matters
and follow-up action. The Manager has
established and implemented processes.
These include formal policies and regular
training for all staff. The Board was
satisfied that the processes in place
are appropriate.
Board committees
The terms of reference for all committees
described below are available on the
Company’s website.
Management Engagement
Committee
The Management Engagement
Committee (“MEC”) is comprised of
Ms. Clark as Chairman, Mr. Falla,
Mr. von Hodenberg, Mr. Maltby and
Ms. Symington-Mills. The principal
function of the MEC is to review annually
the terms of the Investment Management
Agreement between the Company and
the Investment Manager. The MEC also
reviews annually the performance and
terms of engagement of key service
providers. The MEC meets at least once
a year and at other times as required by
the Board.
The Company has a number of
agreements with service providers;
the below agreements are considered
significant:
NB Alternatives Advisers LLC, as
Investment Manager, pursuant to an
Investment Management Agreement
MUFG Capital Analytics LLC,
as Administrator
Ocorian Administration (Guernsey)
Limited, as Company Secretary and
Guernsey Administrator
Link Market Services, as the
Company’s registrar
Jefferies and Stifel, as the Company’s
joint corporate brokers.
During 2021, the MEC conducted a
review of the key service providers,
including the Investment Manager.
The MEC invited each of the key
service providers to give the Board a
self-assessment review of their
performance during the year, through
a questionnaire. The directors reviewed
each of the questionnaires and a
detailed discussion ensued regarding the
performance of each of the Company’s
key service providers, level of service
and service contracts. Following this
discussion, the MEC was satisfied
with the level of service the Company
was receiving from each of the key
service providers.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is comprised
of Mr. Falla as Chairman, Ms. Clark,
Ms. Symington-Mills, Mr. Maltby and
Mr. von Hodenberg. The principal
function of the Audit Committee is to
provide oversight and reassurances to
the Board, particularly with respect
to financial reporting, audit and risk
management. The Audit Committee
ensures that a framework for solid
corporate governance and best practice
is in place, which is believed to be
suitable for an investment company,
and which enables the Company to
comply with the main requirements of
the Main Market and any other applicable
law or regulation. Full details of the
Audit Committee report can be found
beginning on page 67.
A full copy of the Audit Committee
terms of reference are available on
the Company’s website and from the
Company Secretary. Although the
Chairman is also a member of the Audit
Committee, the Board believes this
does not compromise the Chairmans
independence or objectivity. All directors
on the committee bring relevant
experience and perspectives and are
an appropriate composition given the
Company’s size and strategy.
Nomination and
Remuneration Committee
The Nomination and Remuneration
Committee (“NRC”) is comprised of
Ms. Clark as Chairman, Mr. Maltby,
Mr. Falla, Mr. von Hodenberg and
Ms. Symington-Mills. The NRC
is responsible for identifying and
nominating, for approval by the Board,
suitable candidates to fill Board vacancies
as and when they arise. The NRC also
puts in place plans for the succession
of directors, in particular with respect
to the Chairman. The committee
helps formulate the policy and makes
recommendations to the Board for the
remuneration of the directors; they
review and consider any additional ad hoc
payments in relation to duties undertaken
over and above normal business.
Following the announcement made
in the 2020 Annual Financial Report
stating that Peter von Lehe would not
stand for re-election at the Company’s
2021 AGM, the NRC began the process
to search for a new director in 2021. After
the formation of a Selection Committee
and hiring of an external agency to
assist with searches for new director
candidates in 2020, the NRC completed
the director recruitment process in 2021
and identified Louisa Symington-Mills
as a suitable candidate for appointment
to the Board of the Company. The NRC
recommended her appointment to the
Board as well as appointments to the
Audit Committee, MEC, and NRC with
effect from 15 June 2021.
Governance continued
59
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Internal controls
As explained in more detail in the Report
of the Audit Committee, the Board
as advised by the Audit Committee,
monitors the risks facing the Company
and the controls put in place to help
mitigate those risks. The Company itself
has no premises nor employees, and
operates by delegating functions to
service providers subject to the oversight
of the Board.
The Board assesses the internal controls
of the Company’s service providers
annually as part of the provider self-
assessment review. Service providers
are asked to provide the Board with
information, and relevant policies,
regarding effective internal controls,
appropriate disaster recovery/business
continuity arrangements, technology
to maintain information security and
client confidentiality, compliance with
anti-bribery and corruption laws, details
on the prevention of the facilitation of
tax evasion, and compliance with data
protection legislation. The Investment
Manager, which is delegated the day-to-
day management of the Company, is also
assessed as part of this review.
The Company does not have an internal
audit function, but the Board considers
the need for one at least annually.
The Board relies on the internal audit
functions of the underlying service
providers to carry out this function.
Culture
The Board recognises the importance
of ensuring that the Company’s culture
and that of the Manager are aligned.
The Board and Manager have a strong
culture, which has been firmly ingrained
since the inception of the Company.
The Company’s culture consists of
communication, respect and trust. This
culture is also an integral aspect of the
Manager’s identity, which enhances the
relationship that the Board has with the
Manager. The Board continues to monitor
the Group’s culture on an ongoing basis
via feedback from shareholders, the
Manager, or input from other advisers.
As part of this culture, the Board and
Manager both believe responsible
investing can help enhance society
and assess overall investment risk and
opportunities in this regard (see page 31).
The purpose and value of the Company’s
culture is that it bolsters the ability to
perform and assists in an accurate flow
of information from the Manager, to the
Board, and to shareholders.
Stakeholder engagement
NBPE’s Section 172 statement can be
found on pages 43 to 45.
Shareholder
communication
The Board welcomes shareholders’
views and places great importance on
communication with its shareholders.
Directors and representatives from the
Investment Manager are available to
discuss updates on the Company.
Both the Company’s annual report
and consolidated financial statements,
containing a detailed review of
performance and of changes to the
investment portfolio, and monthly
factsheets with details of the Company’s
strategy and performance, the financial
position of the Company and the
underlying diversification of the portfolio,
are made available to investors through
the Company’s website. A copy of the
latest Company presentation is available
on the Company’s website. The Company
also publishes interim and annual financial
reports which provide shareholders and
other stakeholders with more detail
on the portfolio and an update on the
performance of the Company.
A structured programme of shareholder
presentations by the Manager to
institutional shareholders takes place
following the publication of the Annual
Report and quarterly updates. In addition,
the Chairman and the Board members are
available to meet shareholders.
NBPE also holds an annual Capital
Markets Day Event Webinar. Last year’s
event was held virtually on 30 September
2021 to update shareholders and research
analysts on the Company’s performance
and investment activities during the year.
A replay of the event is available on the
Company’s website.
The Company also maintains a website
which contains comprehensive
information about the Company.
Detailed information is presented on
the Company’s investment strategy,
share information, the Investment
Managers platform and team, insights
from the Investment Manager’s team
of investment professionals, investment
performance, as well as an investor
centre, which has a library of all
publications and details of how to register
for Company notifications.
The Board receives regular updates
from the Company’s brokers and is kept
informed of all material discussions with
investors and analysts which helps the
directors develop their understanding of
shareholders’ views and expectations.
A detailed list of the Company’s
shareholders is reviewed at each
Board meeting.
William Maltby
Chairman
25 April 2022
Governance continued
60
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Directors’ report
The Directors’ report should be
read in conjunction with the
Strategic report (pages 2 to 51)
and the Remuneration report
(pages 65 to 66).
The directors present their annual
financial report and consolidated financial
statements of NB Private Equity Partners
Limited and its subsidiaries for the year
ended 31 December 2021.
Principal activity
NBPE is a closed-ended investment
company, which invests in direct private
equity backed companies, and is
registered in Guernsey. The Company’s
registered office is PO Box 26, Floor 2,
Trafalgar Court, Les Banques, St. Peter
Port, Guernsey GY1 4LY. The Company’s
Class A Ordinary Shares are listed and
admitted to trading on the Main Market
of the London Stock Exchange under
the symbol “NBPE” and “NBPU”,
corresponding to the Sterling and U.S.
Dollar quotes, respectively. NBPE has
2022 ZDP Shares and 2024 ZDP Shares
admitted to trading on the Specialist Fund
Segment under the symbol “NBPP” and
“NBPS, respectively (see note 1 of the
consolidated financial statements).
Investment policy
The Company’s investment policy is set
out on page 64.
Directors
As of 31 December 2021, the Board
has five independent directors:
William Maltby, Wilken von Hodenberg,
Trudi Clark, John Falla and Louisa
Symington-Mills, who was appointed in
June 2021. Peter von Lehe stepped down
from the Board at the Company’s AGM
in September 2021. Nevertheless,
Mr. von Lehe continues to contribute
his significant experience and expertise
by his active role with NBPE in his
capacity as a managing director of
Neuberger Berman.
The directors review their independence
and offer themselves up for re-election
annually.
The biographical information also
includes a list of other public company
directorships for each of the directors.
In its consideration of any new or
additional directors, the Board will always
seek to make the most appropriate
appointments, taking into full account the
benefits of diversity including gender (see
the Board diversity policy on page 56).
Articles of Incorporation
Holders of the Company’s Class A
Ordinary Shares enjoy the rights set out in
the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
and The Companies (Guernsey) Law,
2008, as amended. Holders of the Class
A Ordinary Shares shall have the right to
receive notice of general meetings of the
Company and have the right to vote at
all general meetings; however, Class A
Ordinary Shareholders have no right to
vote on a 2022 or 2024 ZDP Liquidation
Resolution or a 2022 or 2024 ZDP
Reconstruction Resolution (as such terms
are defined in the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation). The Company’s Articles of
Incorporation may be amended by special
resolution in a general meeting.
Purchase of shares
The Company currently has shareholder
authority to buy back its own ordinary
shares in the market as permitted by
the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008.
The authority limits the repurchase to
a maximum of 14.99% of the Class A
Shares in issue at the time the authority
was granted (excluding Class A Shares
held in treasury) and also sets minimum
and maximum prices. The authority
expires on the date which is 15 months
from the date of the passing of the
resolution or, if earlier, at the end of the
Company’s Annual General Meeting
to be held in 2022. The authority will
only be exercised if the directors believe
doing so would be in the best interest
of shareholders. Any shares purchased
under this authority would be at a
discount to net asset value (NAV) per
share and therefore accretive to the NAV
per share for the remaining shareholders.
Directors’ report
61
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Investment Manager
The Company is managed by the NB
Alternatives Advisers, LLC pursuant to an
Investment Management Agreement,
dated 2 May 2017. Subject to the Board’s
overall strategic direction and instructions,
the Investment Manager makes all of
the Company’s investment decisions.
The Manager has been appointed since
2007, and remains appointed, unless
terminated by the Company with 30 days
prior written notice and approved by an
ordinary resolution or with immediate
effect under certain conditions. The
Manager is responsible for the day-to-day
management of the Company, sourcing,
evaluating and making investment
decisions related to the Company.
The Manager makes the decisions
regarding individual investments in
line with the investment strategy set
by the Board. The Manager’s team
of professionals are also responsible
for managing the Company’s assets
including monitoring the Company’s
investment portfolio and assigning
valuations to the Company’s investments
based on the Company’s valuation
methodology, which can be found on
page 104. The directors believe the
Manager’s experience, track record,
team and platform is advantageous
to the Company and the Manager’s
continued appointment is in the best
interest of shareholders.
Dividend policy
The Company instituted a long-term
policy of paying sustainable dividends
to shareholders in 2013. The Company
targets an annualised dividend yield of
3.0% or greater on NAV, with the goal
to maintain or progressively increase the
level of dividends over time.
Historically, a dividend has been paid
semi-annually in line with NBPE’s
dividend target. Prior to each dividend
announcement, the Board reviews the
appropriateness of the dividend payment
in light of macro-economic activity and
the financial position of the Company.
In times of extraordinary circumstances,
the Board does not guarantee a dividend,
but rather evaluates the suitability
of a dividend payment based on the
magnitude of the situation.
Dividends are declared in US dollars and
normally paid in pounds Sterling, but the
Company also offers both a Currency
Election for shareholders wishing to be
paid in US dollars and a dividend re-
investment plan for shareholders who
wish to reinvest their dividends to grow
their shareholding. Please reference pages
91 and 92 for the credit facility and ZDP
terms regarding dividends.
Results and dividends
The financial results for the year
ended 31 December 2021 are
included in the consolidated financial
statements, beginning on page 79.
As of 31 December 2021, the NAV
attributable to the Class A Shares was
$1,480.2 million, which represents
an increase of $428.5 million relative to
the NAV attributable to the Class A Shares
of $1,051.7 million as of 31 December
2020. On 28 January 2021, the Company
declared the first semi-annual dividend
of the year of $0.31 per share and on
22 July 2021 declared an interim dividend
of $0.41 per share. Both dividends were
approved in line with NBPEs dividend
policy and resulted in total dividends of
$0.72 per share ($33.7 million) paid during
2021. Including the dividend payments,
the NAV total return for the year was
44.8%, assuming the re-investment of
dividends on the ex-dividend date.
Fee analysis
NBPE’s rate of ongoing charges, as
defined by the Association of Investment
Companies (“AIC) ratio, was 1.96%
for the year ended 31 December 2021.
The ongoing charges were calculated in
accordance with the AIC methodology
and exclude interest and financing
costs and other items not deemed to be
ongoing in nature and therefore may
differ from the total expense ratio found
in note 12 of the consolidated financial
statements on page 98, which was
prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
The complete methodology can be found
on the AIC’s website.
Total ongoing expenses in 2021 were
$26.8 million, or 1.96%, based on the
average 2021 NAV. Note that percentages
of ongoing charges are based on the
average 2021 NAV and may differ from
contractual rates which is based on
2021 private equity fair value. Other
ongoing charges consisted of fees and
other expenses to third-party providers
for ongoing services to the Company. In
accordance with the AIC methodology,
the performance fee payable to the
Investment Manager is excluded from
the calculation.
Directors’ report continued
62
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Ongoing Charge Value ($ in m)
% Ongoing
Charge
Management Fee $22.5m 1.65%
Fund Administration
Fee $1.5m 0.11%
Other Expenses $2.8m 0.21%
Total Ongoing
Charges $26.8m 1.96%
The Company’s direct equity investments
are included in the portfolio generally
with no management fee and no carried
interest due to underlying sponsors.
Approximately 97% of the direct
investment portfolio (measured on
31 December 2021 fair value) is on a
no management fee, no carried interest
basis at the underlying sponsor level.
At the Company level, NBPE’s
management fee is 1.5% of private
equity fair value (payable quarterly) and
a 7.5% performance fee after a 7.5%
hurdle rate. The directors believe these
fees are favourable relative to other listed
direct funds, which often carry higher
overall fee levels and listed fund of funds,
which typically have a double layer of
fees (charged at the vehicle level and
underlying fund level).
The directors believe the fee efficiency
from the Company’s co-investment
strategy provides investors private equity
access at a lower total cost than most
other listed private equity vehicles.
Share capital
As at 31 December 2021, 46,761,030
Class A shares were issued and
outstanding; 3,150,408 shares had
been bought back into treasury.
3,150,408 Treasury Shares, representing
6.3% of the Company’s issued share
capital, were held as at 22 April 2022,
being the latest practical date before
publication of this document.
Major shareholders
As of 31 December 2021, insofar as is
known to NBPE, the shareholders below
held, either directly or indirectly, greater
than 5.0% of the Class A Shares in
issue (excluding Class A Shares held
in treasury). Note that the amounts
below have subsequently fluctuated
after 31 December 2021:
Shareholder Shares Held
% Ownership
of Class A
Shares
Quilter Cheviot 6,9 0 0,112 14.8%
Tilney Smith &
Williamson 4,487,546 9.6%
US Depositary
Receipts 3,385,500 7. 2%
City of London
Investment
Management 3,154,338 6.7%
Cazenove 2,378,533 5.1%
Re-appointment
of auditor
For the year ended 31 December 2021,
KPMG were appointed as auditors
to the Company. Resolutions for the
re-appointment of KPMG as the auditor
of the Company and to authorise the
directors to determine its remuneration
are to be proposed at the next AGM.
Annual General Meeting
The Company’s AGM will be held in
Guernsey at Floor 2, Trafalgar Court,
Les Banques, St Peter Port, GY1 4LY,
Guernsey at 1.45pm on 14 June 2022.
Formal notice will be sent to registered
shareholders in advance.
By order of the Board:
William Maltby
Chairman
25 April 2022
Directors’ report continued
63
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Investment Objective and Policy
Investment objective
The Company’s investment objective
is to produce attractive returns by
investing mainly in the direct equity of
private equity-backed companies while
managing investment risk through
diversification across asset class, vintage
year, geography, industry and sponsor.
The vast majority of direct investments
are made with no management fee/no
carried interest payable to third-party
private equity sponsors, offering greater
fee efficiency than other listed private
equity companies. NBPE seeks capital
appreciation through growth in net asset
value (NAV) over time while returning
capital by paying a semi-annual dividend.
Investment policy
In order to achieve its investment
objective, the Company intends to
maintain a diversified portfolio of private
equity related assets composed of any or
all of the following: (i) direct private equity
investments; (ii) private debt investments;
and (iii) private equity fund investments.
In addition, the Company may make other
opportunistic investments from time to
time, provided that such investments will
account for (at the time the opportunistic
investment is made) no more than 10%.
of the Company’s gross assets without
approval from a majority of the Board
and, in any event, no more than 20% of
the Company’s gross assets.
The Company’s investments are made
across different levels of the capital
structure of investee entities. There
are no restrictions on the type or form
of investments or securities which the
Company may hold. The Company
may make its investments in primary or
secondary markets and either directly or
indirectly through intermediary holding
vehicles or collective investment vehicles
(including private funds, fund of funds,
co-investment funds, income-oriented
funds and other funds) managed by either
an affiliate of the Investment Manager or
third-party managers.
Over-commitment strategy
The Company may, when appropriate,
pursue an “over-commitment” strategy,
in order to optimise the amount of the
Company’s capital that is invested at
any given time. In following this over-
commitment strategy, the aggregate
amount of the Company’s unfunded
private equity commitments at a given
time may exceed the aggregate amount
of cash that the Company has available
for immediate investment.
Diversification and investment
guidelines
The Company intends to maintain
portfolio diversification across some or
all of the following metrics: private equity
asset class, investment type, vintage year,
geography, industry and sponsor.
Diversification is dynamic and varies
according to where the most attractive
opportunities arise. However, no investee
entity (or in the case of a fund investment,
underlying investee entity) will account
for more than 20% of the Company’s
gross assets (as at the time of making
such investment).
Cash and short-term
investments
In addition to the investments referred
to above, the Company may also hold
cash and may temporarily invest such
cash in cash equivalents, money market
instruments, government securities,
asset-backed securities and other
investment grade securities, pending
investment in private equity related
assets or opportunistic investments.
The Company may also utilise (either
directly or via investment in a collective
investment vehicle) the services of an
affiliate of the Investment Manager
or a third party to manage this excess
cash. If a third party or an affiliate of the
Investment Manager is so appointed,
the Company may pay a market rate for
those services.
Investment Objective
and Policy
64
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Remuneration report
The Board has established a Nomination
and Remuneration Committee (“NRC”)
to assist the Board with Remuneration
duties. The NRC is responsible for
recommending and monitoring the
remuneration of the Company’s
Chairman and the non-executive
directors whilst ensuring that no director
is involved in any decisions regarding
their own remuneration. Details on the
NRC’s activities during the year can be
found on page 59. During a remuneration
review, the NRC takes into account the
time commitments and responsibilities
of the Directors and other factors
which it deems necessary, including the
recommendations of the AIC Code and
any relevant legal requirements. The NRC
also takes into consideration relevant
remuneration data collated in respect
of comparable companies. The NRC
meets once per year and reports to the
Board on all matters within its duties and
responsibilities. The Company does not
have a separate remuneration policy, but
plans to seek shareholder approval for the
Company’s remuneration policy at the
forthcoming AGM.
Components of
annual remuneration
The Company pays a fee to the
independent directors for their work
related to the Company’s business.
The fees for the Directors are determined
within the limit set out in the Company’s
Articles of Incorporation. The present
limit is an aggregate of £400,000 per
annum. This total limit cannot be changed
without seeking shareholder approval
at a general meeting.
The fees, which are subject to an annual
increase based on the rise in the Guernsey
retail price index, subject to a 1% per
annum minimum, are paid quarterly in
arrears. Directors are not entitled to any
bonus, long term incentive plans or
other benefits.
The below table reflects actual fees paid for
2020 and 2021 and the expected fees for
2022 (using the Guernsey Retail Price Index
rate of 4.4% as at 31 December 2021):
2022 2021 2020
Chairman £75,690 £70,625 £70,000
Chairman
of the Audit
Committee £64,728 £60,500 £60,000
Senior
Independent
Director £57,420 £51,750 £50,000
Non-executive
directors £54,288 £50,500 £50,000
Newly
Appointed
non-executive
director £54,288 £27,583 n/a
Subsidiary
Appointments
(Pro-rata from
1 June 2021) £10,440 £5,000 n/a
In October 2021 the basic directors fee
was increased by £2,000 per annum and
an additional £5,000 per annum was
agreed to be paid to the SID.
During the year ended 31 December
2021, the Company paid a pro-rated fee
of £27,583 to Louisa Symington-Mills
who joined the Board as an independent
director in June 2021. After not seeking
re-election at the 2021 AGM, Mr. von
Lehe is no longer a member of the
Board as of 15 September 2021 and
did not receive any director fees in respect
of 2021.
Directors’ appointment
The Company’s Memorandum and
Articles of Incorporation provides the
requirements of the company regarding
the appointment and removal of
directors, a copy of which is available for
inspection from the Registered Office of
the Company. No director has a service
contract with the Company.
Notice period
There is no director resignation notice
period stipulated within the Company’s
Articles of Incorporation, any director may
resign in writing to the Board at any time
Statement of
consideration of
conditions elsewhere
in the Company
The Company does not have any
operations and therefore no employees.
As a result, the Board does not consider
pay and employment conditions of
any employees.
Remuneration report
65
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Statement of
consideration of
shareholder views
The Board welcomes feedback and
places a significant importance on
communication with shareholders.
The Board noted that 99.98% of
shareholders voted in favour of the
directors’ remuneration at the AGMs
held in 2020 and 2021.
Directors’ remuneration
and aggregate
shareholder distributions
The tables to the right compare the
total directors’ remuneration paid with
total distributions to shareholders for
the years ended 31 December 2021 and
2020. While this disclosure is a statutory
requirement, the directors view this as not
a meaningful comparison as the Company
has no operations, and therefore, no
employees and the Company’s objective
is long-term NAV growth over time, of
which dividends form only a portion of a
shareholders overall return.
2021 2020
Directors’
Remuneration $361,516 $294,374
2021 2020
Dividends Paid $33,675,142 $27,13 8,465
Share Buybacks $534,072
Total
Shareholder
Distributions $33,675,142 $27,672,537
Remuneration by
director and year
2021 2020
Trudi Clark $72,414 $6 4,170
John Falla $86,084 $76,983
Wilken von
Hodenberg $69,081 $63,388
William Maltby $96,572 $89,834
Louisa
Symington-
Mills
*
$37,365
* Louisa Symington-Mills was appointed to the
Board on 21 June 2021.
The two Guernsey resident directors
also act as directors for the Guernsey
subsidiaries for which they receive an
annual fee of £5,000 per year payable
quarterly from 1st June 2021.
Shareholdings of
the directors
The shareholdings of the directors as of
the date of this report, 31 December 2021
and 31 December 2020 are as follows:
2021 2020
Trudi Clark 6,433 6,433
John Falla 10,000 6,000
Wilken von
Hodenberg
*
89,316 89,316
William
Maltby
**
23,298 9,500
Louisa
Symington-
Mills
* Total includes a closely associated person related
to Wilken von Hodenberg who holds 44,658
shares of the Company.
** Total includes a closely associated person related
to William Maltby who acquired 5,465 shares of
the Company during 2021.
Resolution to approve
directors’ remuneration
policy and directors
remuneration
Whilst Guernsey-registered companies
are not obliged to prepare and publish
a Directors’ Remuneration Report, an
ordinary resolution will be put to the
shareholders seeking approval of the
Remuneration Report within the Annual
Report and Accounts; this vote will be
advisory only, but the Directors of the
Company will take the outcome of the
vote into consideration when reviewing
and setting the Directors remuneration.
In addition, a resolution to approve a
Directors Remuneration Policy will be
put forth at the Company’s upcoming
Annual General Meeting.
On behalf of the Board:
Trudi Clark
Chair
25 April 2022
Remuneration report continued
66
NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Report of the Audit Committee
Introduction
During 2021, the Audit Committee
met four times to discuss a number
of important topics including detailed
discussions surrounding portfolio
valuation, reviewing and approving
the 2021 semi-annual financial
statements, audit planning and
discussing key audit matters related
to the 2021 annual accounts.
The Audit Committee was involved with
monitoring valuations and evaluating
the Company’s capital position and key
financial ratios. In addition, the Audit
Committee reviewed detailed analysis
prepared by the Investment Manager
which detailed future cash flow forecasts
to evaluate the impact on the Company’s
capital position. The Audit Committee
reviewed and discussed valuation
analysis prepared by the Investment
Manager quarterly which detailed the
significant increase in valuations and the
strong year-to-date performance of the
Company, and discussions ensued around
investments with the largest increases
in value and the key drivers at the
underlying investments which were
driving the valuations.
The Audit Committee also conducted a
detailed review of auditor independence,
effectiveness, and reviewed and planned
the year-end audit with the Manager and
KPMG. In addition, the Audit Committee
reviewed and held detailed discussions
on the annual report and consolidated
financial statements including a robust
assessment of the principal risks as well
as reviewing and challenging the viability
analysis before its approval.
Areas of focus also included the control
environment and how risks are mitigated,
and the monitoring of compliance with
the AIC Code of Corporate Governance.
Audit Committee
The function of the Audit Committee is
to provide oversight and reassurances
to the Board, specifically with regard to
the integrity of the Company’s financial
reporting, audit arrangements, risk
management and internal control
processes and governance framework.
Committee meetings
The Audit Committee meets at least three
times a year and met four times in 2021.
Only members and the secretary of the
Audit Committee have the right to attend
Audit Committee meetings. However,
other directors and representatives
of the Investment Manager and the
Administrator are invited to attend Audit
Committee meetings on a regular basis,
and other non-members may be invited
to attend all or part of the meeting as
and when appropriate and necessary.
The Company’s external auditor, who
is currently KPMG, is also invited on a
regular basis. The Audit Committee
determines, in conjunction with the
external auditor, when to meet with
the Auditor.
The Audit Committee meets with the
Auditor without the Manager and
Administrator present to seek their views
on the quality of the control environment
and the processes around the preparation
of the financial statements.
Financial statements and
reporting matters
The Audit Committee assisted the
Board in carrying out its responsibilities
in relation to the financial reporting
requirements, risk identification and
management, and the assessment of
internal controls. It also managed the
Company’s relationship with KPMG.
Meetings of the Audit Committee
generally take place prior to the Company
Board meeting. The Audit Committee
reported to the Board as part of a
separate agenda item, on the activities
of the Audit Committee and matters of
particular relevance to the Board in the
conduct of their work.
Report of the
Audit Committee
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Report of the Audit Committee continued
In relation to financial reporting, the
primary role of the Audit Committee is
to review with the Investment Manager,
MUFG Capital Analytics and KPMG,
the appropriateness of the semi-annual
and annual financial statements.
The Committee focuses on, amongst
other matters:
the quality and acceptability of
accounting policies and practices;
the clarity of the disclosures and
compliance with financial reporting
standards and relevant financial
governance reporting requirements;
material areas in which significant
judgments have been applied or there
has been discussion with KPMG;
whether the annual financial report
and consolidated financial statements,
taken as a whole, are fair, balanced
and understandable and provide the
information necessary for shareholders
to assess the Company’s performance,
business model and strategy; and
any correspondence from regulators in
relation to financial reporting.
To aid its review, the Audit Committee
considered reports from the Investment
Manager, Fund Administrator, the
Company Secretary, and also reports from
the external auditor on the outcomes of
their half-year review and annual audit.
In early 2021, the Audit Committee
reviewed the risk matrix prepared by the
Investment Manager, noting that, while
the COVID-19 pandemic was still a factor,
the portfolio was performing well, and
in many cases, much of the uncertainty
surrounding a number of the key risks
had been reduced as, generally speaking,
underlying companies had adapted
to the new operating environment.
As a result, rather than viewing the
potential COVID-19 impact on each
of the underlying key risks, the Audit
Committee noted the general risk posed
by the pandemic and included it as an
overall external risk. The Audit Committee
also considered the impact of climate
change both on the investment risk
environment, but also on the emerging
regulatory requirements for disclosures by
investing entities on such matters. More
recently, the Audit Committee noted the
heightened external risks associated with
the conflict in Ukraine and enforcement
of economic sanctions against Russia
which occurred subsequent to this
reporting period in the first quarter
of 2022. Finally, the Audit Committee
also reviewed the viability statement
and undertook a robust assessment of
the principal risks and the assumptions
supporting the viability statement.
During the year under review and in
the course of preparing this Annual
Financial Report, the Audit Committee
has continued to focus on the principal
and emerging risks facing the Company,
its performance, liquidity and how these
feed into the model prepared by the
Investment Manager underlying the
viability statement. Following their review,
the Audit Committee confirmed that they
were satisfied with the key underlying
assumptions of the viability statement
and the resulting forecast prepared.
The Audit Committee viewed the
valuation of private equity investments
as the key issue arising in the preparation
of the 2021 Annual Financial Report
and Consolidated Financial Statements.
With the portfolio consisting of 91%
direct equity investments in 2021
versus 87% relative to the prior year,
the Audit Committee focused particularly
on the valuation methodologies and
the assumptions used in the review
of the valuation of these direct
equity investments.
The Audit Committee noted that the
Manager’s valuation methodology for
direct equity investments begins with
the most recently available financial
information obtained from the underlying
companies or sponsors. The Manager
noted to the Audit Committee that the
valuation process used by the Investment
Manager was consistent with the prior
year. For investments where the Manager
was invested in the same security at the
same underlying cost basis as the lead
private equity sponsor, the Manager
utilised the practical expedient valuation
methodology. Generally, this approach
relied on using the best information from
the private equity sponsor, including
but not limited to: audited financial
statements, co-investment holding
vehicle financial statements or capital
accounts, or other financial information
deemed reliable by the Investment
Manager. The external auditor reviewed
the supporting financial information for
investments valued under the practical
expedient methodology.
In cases where the Investment Manager
was not invested at the same cost basis
as the underlying sponsor, or where the
practical expedient methodology could
otherwise not be utilised, the Manager
utilised valuation models to analyse the
company’s enterprise value, a method
consistent with prior years. In these
instances, the Manager evaluated the
company’s enterprise value based on
chosen valuation multiples, which are
dependent upon many factors including
historical financial performance, business
and industry characteristics, as well as
public and private market comparables.
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Report of the Audit Committee continued
The external auditor reviewed the
Manager’s valuation models and
assumptions used.
The Audit Committee noted that the
two principal risks in relation to the
income investments had remained
materially unchanged during the year;
however, the Audit Committee further
noted that the composition of the income
investment portfolio had reduced in
value considerably as a result of portfolio
realisations. As of 31 December 2021,
the two largest positions consisted
of NBPE’s investment in the NB Credit
Opportunities and NB Specialty Finance
Programs. Nevertheless, the two primary
risks related to these investments were
unchanged relative to the prior year and
consisted of credit risk and market risk.
The Audit Committee noted they had
designed forward looking procedures
to cover both types of risk. To analyse
credit risk, the Audit Committee noted
that the Manager prepared valuation
models to analyse the enterprise and
equity values to ensure there was
sufficient enterprise value to support
all of the debt of a company and that
the company was creditworthy. The
Audit Committee considered that
market risk was related to yield and
this was compared to other observable
yields in the market. Further, the Audit
Committee noted that this approach and
methodology applied by the Manager
was reasonable and appropriate.
Similar to prior years, the auditors
noted they had utilised their in-house
valuation experts to assist with the audit
of valuations and used a number of
techniques to evaluate the valuation of
selected income investments.
The auditors did not report any significant
differences between the valuations
used by the Company and the work
performed during their testing process.
Based on their above review and analysis,
the Audit Committee confirmed that
they were satisfied with the valuations
of investments.
The Audit Committee also discussed
with the Auditor their work around
the verification of the ownership
of investments.
Following this discussion, the Audit
Committee reviewed both the annual
financial report and the consolidated
financial statements and discussed the
contents with the Investment Manager
and KPMG.
Based on their review and information
received from the Investment Manager,
the Audit Committee advised the
Board that it was satisfied that the
annual financial report and the
consolidated financial statements,
taken as a whole, were fair, balanced
and understandable and provided the
information necessary for shareholders
to assess the Company’s performance,
business model and strategy.
Internal control and
risk assessment
The Audit Committee received reports
from the Investment Manager on the
Company’s risk evaluation process and
reviewed any changes to significant risks.
The Board has undertaken a full review
of the Company’s business risks which
have been analysed and recorded in the
principal risks and uncertainties. Each
quarter the Board receives a formal risk
report from the Investment Manager
which provides a summary of the elevated
residual risks to the Company, and
annually, the Audit Committee reviews
a detailed risk matrix of each of the key
underlying risks to the Company. In both
of these cases, the Audit Committee
monitors the key areas of elevated risk
including those that are not directly the
responsibility of the Investment Manager.
The Investment Manager has established
an internal control framework to provide
reasonable but not absolute assurance
on the effectiveness of internal controls
operated on behalf of its clients.
The effectiveness of the internal controls
is assessed by the Investment Manager’s
compliance and risk department on an
ongoing basis.
By means of the procedures set out
above, the Audit Committee confirms
that it reviewed the effectiveness of the
Company’s system of internal controls
for the year ended 31 December 2021
and through to the approval date of this
Annual Financial Report and that no
issues were noted.
Internal audit
The Company itself does not have an
internal audit function, but instead
relies on the internal audit functions
and departments of the Investment
Manager and other service providers. The
Audit Committee was satisfied that this
function provides sufficient control to
help mitigate risks to the Company.
Terms of engagement
The Audit Committee reviewed the
audit scope and fee proposal through
engagement letters and Audit Committee
reports issued by KPMG to the directors.
The Committee approved the fees for
audit services for 2021 after a review
of the level and nature of work to be
performed. The Board was satisfied that
the fees were appropriate for the scope
of the work required.
The external auditors were remunerated
$210,000 in relation to the 2021 annual
audit (2020 fee: $170,000). They received
a fee of $30,000 in relation to their review
of the interim financial statements, which
was unchanged from the prior year.
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Report of the Audit Committee continued
Auditor effectiveness
The Audit Committee received a detailed
audit plan from the auditors, identifying
their assessment of the key risks. For
the 2021 financial year the significant
risk identified was the valuation of
investments. This risk is tracked through
the year and the Audit Committee
challenged the work done by the auditors
to test management’s assumptions.
The Audit Committee assessed the
effectiveness of the audit process in
addressing these matters through the
reporting received from the auditors at
both the half-year and year-end meetings.
In addition, the Audit Committee sought
feedback from the Investment Manager
and MUFG Capital Analytics on the
effectiveness of the audit process.
For the 2021 financial year, the Audit
Committee was satisfied that there had
been appropriate focus and challenge
on the primary areas of audit risk and
assessed the quality of the audit process
to be appropriate.
External Audit
KPMG is NBPE’s External Auditor. KPMG
performed an audit of the Company’s
consolidated financial statements in
accordance with applicable law and
International Standards on Auditing (UK).
Prior to beginning the audit, the Audit
Committee received a report from the
external auditors and reviewed the scope
of the audit, identified significant audit
risk and areas of audit focus as well as the
terms of the audit engagement.
Auditor independence
and appointment
The Audit Committee understands the
importance of auditor independence
and during 2021, the Audit Committee
reviewed the independence and
objectivity of KPMG. The Audit
Committee received a report from KPMG
describing its independence, controls
and current practices to safeguard and
maintain auditor independence.
The Audit Committee also focused on
the non-audit services, which requires
the consent of the Audit Committee. The
only non-audit services performed during
2021 consisted of the interim financial
statement review by KPMG. KPMG noted
that they did not perform any work with
respect to the preparation of financial
statements or valuations, the taking of
management decisions, or the provision
of investment advice.
There was no other non-audit work
performed by the KPMG during the
year other than those services described
above. The Audit Committee was satisfied
that the level of non-audit services
did not conflict with their statutory
audit responsibilities.
The Audit Committee believes that the
performance of the external auditor
remains satisfactory. KPMG were
reappointed after an open tender
process completed in 2019.
The Audit Committee has a policy to
conduct a tender process at least every
10 years and to rotate auditors at least
every 20 years, as recommended by the
UK Statutory Auditors and Third Country
Auditors Regulations 2016.
The Audit Committee conducted a
self appraisal of its performance and
concluded that it was satisfactory and in
accordance with its terms of reference.
Conclusion
As Audit Committee Chairman, I was
pleased with the work performed during
the year. In addition, I was satisfied
with the level of work performed by
the Manager and KPMG in relation
to the preparation of the Company’s
consolidated financial statements and
the year-end audit process.
John Martyn Falla
Audit Committee Chairman
25 April 2022
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Statement of directors’ responsibilities
Annual financial report
and consolidated
financial statements
The directors are responsible for
preparing the annual financial report
and consolidated financial statements
in accordance with applicable law
and regulations.
Company law requires the directors
to prepare consolidated financial
statements for each financial year.
Under the law they have chosen to
prepare the consolidated financial
statements in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles
(“US GAAP) and applicable law.
Under company law the directors must
not approve the consolidated financial
statements unless they are satisfied that
they give a true and fair view of the state
of affairs of the Group and of its profit or
loss for that period. In preparing these
financial statements, the directors are
required to:
select suitable accounting policies and
then apply them consistently;
make judgments and estimates that are
reasonable, relevant and reliable;
state whether applicable accounting
standards have been followed,
subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the
financial statements;
assess the Group’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going
concern; and
use the going concern basis
of accounting unless liquidation
is imminent.
The directors are responsible for keeping
proper accounting records that are
sufficient to show and explain the
Company’s transactions and disclose
with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the Company and
enable them to ensure that the financial
statements comply with the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended). They
are responsible for such internal controls
as they determine is necessary to enable
the preparation of financial statements
that are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and have
general responsibility for taking such
steps as are reasonably open to them
to safeguard the assets of the Company
and to prevent and detect fraud and
other irregularities.
Disclosure of information
to auditor
The directors confirmed that, so far
as they were each aware, there is no
relevant audit information of which
the Company’s auditor was unaware;
and each director took all the steps
that he/she ought to have taken as a
director to make himself/herself aware
of any relevant audit information and to
establish that the Company’s auditor is
aware of that information.
Statement of
directors responsibilities
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Statement of directors’ responsibilities continued
Responsibility statement
of the directors in
respect of the Annual
Financial Report
The directors confirmed that, to the best
of their knowledge:
The consolidated financial statements,
prepared in conformity with U.S.
GAAP, give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial position
and profit or loss of the Company
and the undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole as
required by the Disclosure Guidance
and Transparency Rules (“DTR”)
4.1.12R and are in compliance with the
requirements set out in the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008; and
The annual financial report includes a
fair review of the information required
by DTR 4.1.8R and DTR 4.1.11R of the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules, which provides an indication of
important events that have occurred
since the end of the financial year and
the likely future development of the
Company and a description of principal
risks and uncertainties during the year.
We consider that the annual financial
report and consolidated financial
statements, taken as a whole, are fair,
balanced and understandable and
provide the information necessary for
shareholders to assess the Company’s
position and performance, business
model and strategy.
The directors are responsible for the
maintenance and integrity of the
corporate and financial information
included on the Company’s website, and
for the preparation and dissemination
of financial statements. Legislation in
Guernsey governing the preparation
and dissemination of financial
statements may differ from legislation
in other jurisdictions.
By order of the Board
William Maltby
Director
John Martyn Falla
Director
Date: 25 April 2022
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Financials
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Auditor’s report
Independent Auditors report
to the members of NB Private Equity Partners Limited
Our opinion is unmodified
We have audited the consolidated
financial statements of NB Private Equity
Partners Limited (the “Company”) and
its subsidiaries (together, the “Group),
which comprise the consolidated balance
sheet and the consolidated condensed
schedule of private equity investments as
at 31 December 2021, the consolidated
statements of operations and changes
in net assets and cash flows for the year
then ended, and notes, comprising
significant accounting policies and
other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying
consolidated financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the
financial position of the Group as at
31 December 2021, and of the Group’s
financial performance and cash flows
for the year then ended;
are prepared in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (“US GAAP”); and
comply with the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing
(UK) (“ISAs (UK)”) and applicable law. Our
responsibilities are described below. We
have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities
under, and are independent of the
Company and Group in accordance
with, UK ethical requirements including
the FRC Ethical Standard as required by
the Crown Dependencies’ Audit Rules
and Guidance. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is a sufficient
and appropriate basis for our opinion.
Key audit matters: our
assessment of the risks of
material misstatement
Key audit matters are those matters
that, in our professional judgment, were
of most significance in the audit of the
consolidated financial statements and
include the most significant assessed risks
of material misstatement (whether or not
due to fraud) identified by us, including
those which had the greatest effect on:
the overall audit strategy; the allocation of
resources in the audit; and directing the
efforts of the engagement team. These
matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.
In arriving at our audit opinion above,
the key audit matter was as follows
(unchanged from 2020):
Valuation of private equity investments The risk Our response
$1,569,276,895;
(2020: $1,254,644,523)
Refer to pages 68 to 69 of
the Report of the Audit
Committee, pages 80 to 81 of
the consolidated condensed
schedule of private equity
investments, note 2 accounting
policy and note 3 disclosures
Basis:
The Group’s private equity
investments portfolio represents
the most significant balance
on the consolidated balance
sheet and is the principal driver
of the Group’s net asset value
(2021: 105.9%; 2020: 119.1%).
The private equity investments
portfolio is comprised of direct
equity and fund investments
(“Direct Equity Investments”) and
Income Investments (together the
“Investments”).
Direct Equity Investments,
representing 84% of the fair
value of Investments, are valued
using the net asset value as
practical expedient in conformity
with U.S. GAAP to determine
the fair value of the underlying
Direct Equity Investments,
adjusted if considered necessary
by the Investment Manager.
The remaining Direct Equity
Investments, representing 8% of
the fair value of Investments, are
valued using comparable company
multiples, third party valuation or
listed prices, as applicable.
Income Investments, representing
8% of the fair value of Investments,
are valued based on valuation
models that take into account the
factors relevant to each investment
and use relevant third party market
data where available (“Model
Valuations”). Any remaining
Income Investments are valued
using third party data sources.
Our audit procedures included:
Controls evaluation:
We tested the design and
implementation of the Investment
Manager’s review control in relation
to the valuation of Investments.
Challenging management’s
assumptions and inputs including
use of KPMG valuation specialist:
For all Investments we assessed the
appropriateness of the valuation
technique used to estimate fair value.
For a selection of Direct Equity
Investments, chosen on the basis of
their fair value:
We confirmed their fair values
to supporting information,
including audited information
where available, such as: financial
statements, limited partner capital
account statements, lead sponsor
or co-investor information or
other information provided by the
underlying funds’ general partners,
investee managers or similar.
For investments using a revenue
multiple approach, we obtained
the valuation provided by the
sponsor and assessed assumptions
based on observable market data.
We assessed the reliability of
information obtained.
For unaudited information we
either obtained the information
directly or assessed the Investment
Manager’s process for obtaining
this information and conducted
retrospective testing to confirm
its reliability.
For audited information, we
assessed the appropriateness of
the accounting framework utilized
and whether the audit opinion
was modified.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Auditor’s report continued
Our application of materiality and an
overview of the scope of our audit
Materiality for the consolidated financial
statements as a whole was set at
$26,837,000, determined with reference
to a benchmark of group net assets of
$1,482,233,417, of which it represents
approximately 2.0% (2020: 2.0%).
In line with our audit methodology,
our procedures on individual account
balances and disclosures were performed
to a lower threshold, performance
materiality, so as to reduce to an
acceptable level the risk that individually
immaterial misstatements in individual
account balances add up to a material
amount across the financial statements
as a whole. Performance materiality
for the Group was set at 75.0%
(2020: 75.0%) of materiality for the
financial statements as a whole, which
equates to $20,127,000. We applied
this percentage in our determination
of performance materiality because we
did not identify any factors indicating an
elevated level of risk.
We reported to the Audit Committee
any corrected or uncorrected identified
misstatements exceeding $1,341,000,
in addition to other identified
misstatements that warranted reporting
on qualitative grounds.
Our audit of the Group was undertaken
to the materiality level specified above,
which has informed our identification
of significant risks of material
misstatement and the associated audit
procedures performed in those areas
as detailed above.
The group team performed the audit of
the Group as if it was a single aggregated
set of financial information. The audit
was performed using the materiality level
set out above and covered 100% of total
group revenue, total group profit before
tax, and total group assets and liabilities.
Going concern
The directors have prepared the
consolidated financial statements on the
going concern basis as they do not intend
to liquidate the Group or the Company
or to cease their operations, and as they
have concluded that the Group and the
Company’s financial position means that
this is realistic. They have also concluded
that there are no material uncertainties
that could have cast significant doubt
over their ability to continue as a going
concern for at least a year from the date
of approval of the consolidated financial
statements (the “going concern period”).
Valuation of private equity investments The risk Our response
Risk:
The valuation of the Group’s
Investments is considered a
significant area of our audit, given
that it represents the majority of
the net assets of the Group. The
valuation risk incorporates both
a risk of fraud and error given
the significance of estimates and
judgments that may be involved
in the determination of fair value.
For listed Direct Equity Investments
we independently priced these to a
third party source.
For a selection of Income
Investments, chosen on the basis of
their fair value, where market quotes
were available, we used our KPMG
valuation specialist to independently
value them based on prices obtained
from third party pricing vendors.
For the remaining population of
Income Investments, we made
a selection of Model Valuations,
chosen on the basis of their fair value.
We corroborated key inputs in the
Model Valuations to supporting
documentation such as management
accounts. With the support of our
KPMG valuation specialist, we
challenged the key assumptions
used, such as comparable multiples
and market yields.
Assessing transparency:
We also considered the Group’s
disclosures (see Note 3) in relation
to the use of estimates and
judgments regarding the fair value
of investments and the Group’s
investment valuation policies
adopted and the fair value disclosures
in note 2 and note 3 for conformity
with U.S. GAAP.
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Auditor’s report continued
Going concern (continued)
In our evaluation of the directors’
conclusions, we considered the inherent
risks to the Group and the Company’s
business model and analysed how
those risks might affect the Group and
the Company’s financial resources or
ability to continue operations over the
going concern period. The risks that we
considered most likely to affect the Group
and the Company’s financial resources
or ability to continue operations over this
period were:
Availability of capital to meet operating
costs and other financial commitments;
The ability of the Group to comply with
debt covenants; and
The ability of the Company to repay the
outstanding Zero Dividend Preference
shares upon their maturity
We considered whether these risks could
plausibly affect the liquidity in the going
concern period by comparing severe,
but plausible downside scenarios that
could arise from these risks individually
and collectively against the level of
available financial resources indicated
by the Group’s financial forecasts.
We considered whether the going
concern disclosure in note 2 to the
financial statements gives a full and
accurate description of the directors’
assessment of going concern.
Our conclusions based on this work:
we consider that the directors’ use of
the going concern basis of accounting
in the preparation of the consolidated
financial statements is appropriate;
we have not identified, and concur with
the directors’ assessment that there is
not, a material uncertainty related to
events or conditions that, individually or
collectively, may cast significant doubt
on the Group and the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern for the
going concern period; and
we have nothing material to add
or draw attention to in relation
to the directors’ statement in the
notes to the consolidated financial
statements on the use of the going
concern basis of accounting with no
material uncertainties that may cast
significant doubt over the Group and
the Company’s use of that basis for
the going concern period, and that
statement is materially consistent with
the consolidated financial statements
and our audit knowledge.
However, as we cannot predict all future
events or conditions and as subsequent
events may result in outcomes that are
inconsistent with judgements that were
reasonable at the time they were made,
the above conclusions are not a guarantee
that the Group and the Company will
continue in operation.
Fraud and breaches of laws and
regulations – ability to detect
Identifying and responding to risks of
material misstatement due to fraud
To identify risks of material misstatement
due to fraud (“fraud risks”) we assessed
events or conditions that could indicate an
incentive or pressure to commit fraud or
provide an opportunity to commit fraud.
Our risk assessment procedures included:
enquiring of management as to the
Group’s policies and procedures to
prevent and detect fraud as well as
enquiring whether management have
knowledge of any actual, suspected
or alleged fraud;
reading minutes of meetings of those
charged with governance; and
using analytical procedures
to identify any unusual or
unexpected relationships.
As required by auditing standards, and
taking into account possible incentives
or pressures to misstate performance
and our overall knowledge of the control
environment, we perform procedures
to address the risk of management
override of controls, in particular the risk
that management may be in a position
to make inappropriate accounting
entries, and the risk of bias in accounting
estimates such as valuation of unquoted
investments. On this audit we do not
believe there is a fraud risk related to
revenue recognition because the Group’s
revenue streams are simple in nature
with respect to accounting policy choice,
and are easily verifiable to external
data sources or agreements with little
or no requirement for estimation from
management. We did not identify any
additional fraud risks.
We performed procedures including:
identifying journal entries and other
adjustments to test based on risk
criteria and comparing any identified
entries to supporting documentation;
incorporating an element of
unpredictability in our audit
procedures; and
assessing significant accounting
estimates for bias
Further detail in respect of valuation of
unquoted investments is set out in the
key audit matter section of in this report.
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Auditor’s report continued
Identifying and responding to
risks of material misstatement
due to non-compliance with laws
and regulations
We identified areas of laws and
regulations that could reasonably
be expected to have a material effect
on the consolidated financial statements
from our sector experience and
through discussion with management
(as required by auditing standards),
and from inspection of the Group’s
regulatory and legal correspondence,
if any, and discussed with management
the policies and procedures regarding
compliance with laws and regulations.
As the Group is regulated, our assessment
of risks involved gaining an understanding
of the control environment including the
entity’s procedures for complying with
regulatory requirements.
The Group is subject to laws and
regulations that directly affect the
consolidated financial statements
including financial reporting legislation
and taxation legislation and we assessed
the extent of compliance with these laws
and regulations as part of our procedures
on the related financial statement items.
The Group is subject to other laws and
regulations where the consequences of
non-compliance could have a material
effect on amounts or disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements, for
instance through the imposition of fines
or litigation or impacts on the Group and
the Company’s ability to operate. We
identified financial services regulation as
being the area most likely to have such
an effect, recognising the regulated
nature of the Group’s activities and its
legal form. Auditing standards limit the
required audit procedures to identify
non-compliance with these laws and
regulations to enquiry of management
and inspection of regulatory and legal
correspondence, if any. Therefore if a
breach of operational regulations is not
disclosed to us or evident from relevant
correspondence, an audit will not detect
that breach.
Context of the ability of the audit
to detect fraud or breaches of law
or regulation
Owing to the inherent limitations of an
audit, there is an unavoidable risk that
we may not have detected some material
misstatements in the consolidated
financial statements, even though we
have properly planned and performed
our audit in accordance with auditing
standards. For example, the further
removed non-compliance with laws
and regulations is from the events and
transactions reflected in the consolidated
financial statements, the less likely the
inherently limited procedures required
by auditing standards would identify it.
In addition, as with any audit, there
remains a higher risk of non-detection
of fraud, as this may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of
internal controls. Our audit procedures
are designed to detect material
misstatement. We are not responsible
for preventing non-compliance or fraud
and cannot be expected to detect non-
compliance with all laws and regulations.
Other information
The directors are responsible for the
other information. The other information
comprises the information included in
the annual financial report but does
not include the consolidated financial
statements and our auditors report
thereon. Our opinion on the consolidated
financial statements does not cover the
other information and we do not express
an audit opinion or any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the
consolidated financial statements,
our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the
consolidated financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit,
or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is
a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report
that fact. We have nothing to report in
this regard.
Disclosures of emerging and principal
risks and longer term viability
We are required to perform procedures
to identify whether there is a material
inconsistency between the directors’
disclosures in respect of emerging and
principal risks and the viability statement,
and the consolidated financial statements
and our audit knowledge. We have
nothing material to add or draw attention
to in relation to:
the directors’ confirmation within
the viability statement (pages 49
and 50) that they have carried out a
robust assessment of the emerging
and principal risks facing the Group,
including those that would threaten its
business model, future performance,
solvency or liquidity;
the emerging and principal risks
disclosures describing these risks
and explaining how they are being
managed or mitigated;
the directors’ explanation in the viability
statement (pages 49 and 50) as to how
they have assessed the prospects of
the Group, over what period they have
done so and why they consider that
period to be appropriate, and their
statement as to whether they have a
reasonable expectation that the Group
will be able to continue in operation
and meet its liabilities as they fall due
over the period of their assessment,
including any related disclosures
drawing attention to any necessary
qualifications or assumptions.
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Auditor’s report continued
Disclosures of emerging and
principal risks and longer term
viability (continued)
We are also required to review the viability
statement, set out on pages 49 and 50
under the Listing Rules. Based on the
above procedures, we have concluded
that the above disclosures are materially
consistent with the consolidated financial
statements and our audit knowledge.
Corporate governance disclosures
We are required to perform procedures
to identify whether there is a material
inconsistency between the directors’
corporate governance disclosures and
the consolidated financial statements
and our audit knowledge.
Based on those procedures, we have
concluded that each of the following
is materially consistent with the
consolidated financial statements and
our audit knowledge:
the directors’ statement that they
consider that the annual financial
report and consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole is fair,
balanced and understandable, and
provides the information necessary
for shareholders to assess the Group’s
position and performance, business
model and strategy;
the section of the annual financial
report describing the work of the
Audit Committee, including the
significant issues that the audit
committee considered in relation to
the financial statements, and how
these issues were addressed; and
the section of the annual financial
report that describes the review
of the effectiveness of the Group’s
risk management and internal
control systems.
We are required to review the part
of Corporate Governance Statement
relating to the Group’s compliance with
the provisions of the UK Corporate
Governance Code specified by the Listing
Rules for our review. We have nothing
to report in this respect.
We have nothing to report on other
matters on which we are required
to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect
of the following matters where the
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008
requires us to report to you if,
in our opinion:
the Company has not kept proper
accounting records; or
the consolidated financial statements
are not in agreement with the
accounting records; or
we have not received all the
information and explanations,
which to the best of our knowledge
and belief are necessary for the
purpose of our audit.
Respective responsibilities
Directors’ responsibilities:
As explained more fully in their statement
set out on page 72, the directors are
responsible for: the preparation of
the consolidated financial statements
including being satisfied that they give a
true and fair view; such internal controls
as they determine are necessary to
enable the preparation of consolidated
financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error; assessing the Group and
Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern; and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless
liquidation is imminent.
Auditors responsibilities:
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the
consolidated financial statements
as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue our opinion in
an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but does
not guarantee that an audit conducted
in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always
detect a material misstatement when
it exists. Misstatements can arise from
fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of the consolidated
financial statements.
A fuller description of our responsibilities
is provided on the FRCs website at
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
The purpose of this report and
restrictions on its use by persons
other than the Company’s members
as a body
This report is made solely to the
Company’s members, as a body, in
accordance with section 262 of the
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 and,
in respect of any further matters on
which we have agreed to report, on
terms we have agreed with the Company.
Our audit work has been undertaken so
that we might state to the Company’s
members those matters we are required
to state to them in an auditor’s report
and for no other purpose. To the fullest
extent permitted by law, we do not accept
or assume responsibility to anyone other
than the Company and the Company’s
members, as a body, for our audit work,
for this report, or for the opinions we
have formed.
Neale Jehan
For and on behalf of KPMG Channel Islands Limited
Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditors
Guernsey
25 April 2022
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
For the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
2021 2020
Assets
Private equity investments
Cost of $870,294,049 at 31 December 2021 and $878,840,550 at 31 December 2020 $1,569,276,895 $1,254,644,523
Cash and cash equivalents 116,486,687 3,044,990
Other assets 3,524,339 9,106,692
Distributions and sales proceeds receivable from investments 280,977 627,801
Total assets $1,689,568,898 $1,267,424,006
Liabilities and share capital
Liabilities:
ZDP Share liability $161,985,696 $157,014,827
Credit facility loan 35,000,000
Carried interest payable to Special Limited Partner 37,341,460 15,181,843
Payables to Investment Manager and affiliates 5,801,910 4,616,314
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,206,415 2,434,531
Total liabilities $207,335,481 $214,247,515
Share capital:
Class A Shares, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorised, 49,911,438 shares issued and 46,761,030 shares outstanding $499,115 $499,115
Class B Shares, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorised, 10,000 shares issued and outstanding 100 100
Additional paid-in capital 496,559,065 496,559,065
Retained earnings 992,368,962 563,841,429
Less cost of treasury stock purchased (3,150,408 shares) (9,248,460) (9,248,460)
Total net assets of the controlling interest 1,480,178,782 1,051,651,249
Net assets of the noncontrolling interest 2,054,635 1,525,242
Total net assets $1,482,233,417 $1,053,176,491
Total liabilities and net assets $1,689,568,898 $1,267,424,006
Net asset value per share for Class A Shares and Class B Shares $31.65 $22.49
Net asset value per share for Class A Shares and Class B Shares (GBP) £23.37 £16.45
Net asset value per 2022 ZDP Share (Pence) 123.08 118.35
Net asset value per 2024 ZDP Share (Pence) 116.11 111.38
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of directors on 25 April 2022 and signed on its behalf by
William Maltby John Martyn Falla
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Consolidated financial statements continued
Consolidated Condensed schedules of private equity investments
31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
Private equity investments Cost Fair Value
Unfunded
Commitment
Private Equity
(1)
Exposure
2021
Direct equity investments
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Program A $46,142,215 $45,903,484 $18,274,463 $64,117,947
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Program B
*
83,646,928 192,329,730 21,476,452 213,806,182
NB Renaissance Programs 9,677,956 20,844,892 14,059,072 34,903,964
NB Healthcare Credit Investment Program (Equity) 2,545,471 1,256,065 4,146,718 5,402,783
Marquee Brands 26,015,569 32,688,590 3,410,816 36,099,406
Direct equity investments
(2)
568,497,871 1,137,186,554 31,455,857 1,168,642,411
Total direct equity investments $736,526,010 $1,430,209,315 $92,823,378 $1,523,032,693
Income Investments
NB Credit Opportunities Program 33,911,457 49,004,673 11,981,976 60,986,649
NB Specialty Finance Program 39,064,395 38,882,486 15,000,000 53,882,486
Income investments 45,607,166 37,226,870 37,226,870
Total income investments $118,583,018 $125,114,029 $26,981,976 $152,096,005
Fund investments 15,185,021 13,953,551 9,537,154 23,490,705
Total investments $870,294,049 $1,569,276,895 $129,342,508 $1,698,619,403
2020
Direct equity investments
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Program A
*
$59,117,340 $45,124,705 $18,817,937 $63,942,642
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Program B
*
102,702,561 160,075,296 22,386,300 182,461,596
NB Renaissance Programs 16,909,909 18,304,758 18,804,650 37,109,408
NB Healthcare Credit Investment Program (Equity) 2,576,084 2,579,932 4,146,718 6,726,650
Marquee Brands 25,464,414 29,927,308 4,024,452 33,951,760
Direct equity investments
(2)
485,200,798 835,576,537 4,245,021 839,821,558
Total direct equity investments $710,052,635 $1,091,588,536 $72,425,078 $1,164,013,614
Income Investments
NB Credit Opportunities Program 40,333,271 47,418,066 6,745,403 54,163,469
NB Specialty Finance Program 22,847,195 22,815,420 28,500,000 51,315,420
Income investments 78,350,466 70,286,055 70,286,055
Total income investments $141,530,932 $140,519,541 $35,245,403 $175,764,944
Fund investments 27,256,983 22,536,446 21,671,287 44,207,733
Total investments $878,840,550 $1,254,644,523 $129,341,768 $1,383,986,291
* These investments are above 5% of net asset value. See note 3.
(1) Private equity exposure is the sum of fair value and unfunded commitment.
(2) Includes direct equity investments into companies and co-investment vehicles.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Consolidated financial statements continued
Consolidated Condensed schedules of private equity investments
31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
Geographic diversity of private equity investments
(1)
Fair Value
2021
Fair Value
2020
North America $1,135,687,289 $973,088,498
Europe 376,021,623 234,882,061
Asia/rest of world 57,567,983 46,673,964
$1,569,276,895 $1,254,644,523
Industry diversity of private equity investments
(2)
2021 2020
Technology/IT 18.2% 18.1%
Healthcare 9.7% 14.5%
Industrials 18.2% 14.3%
Consumer 19.5% 18.9%
Financial services 9.8% 11.1%
Business services 13.8% 10.9%
Energy 0.9% 0.8%
Communications/media 2.7% 5.0%
Diversified/undisclosed/other 6.2% 5.0%
Transportation 1.0% 1.4%
100.0% 100.0%
Asset class diversification of private equity investments
(3)
2021 2020
Direct Equity Investments
Mid-cap buyout 49.0% 43.0%
Large-cap buyout 30.0% 31.0%
Special situation 8.0% 9.0%
Growth equity 4.0% 5.0%
Income investments 8.0% 11.0%
Growth/venture funds 1.0% 1.0%
100.0% 100.0%
(1) Geography is determined by location of the headquarters of the underlying portfolio companies in funds and direct co-investments. A portion of our fund investments may relate to cash or other assets or liabilities that they
hold and for which we do not have adequate information to assign a geographic location.
(2) Industry diversity is based on underlying portfolio companies and direct co-investments which may be held through either co-investments or NB-managed vehicles.
(3) Asset class diversification is based on the net asset value of underlying fund investments and co-investments.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Consolidated financial statements continued
Consolidated Statements of operations and changes in net assets
For the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
2021 2020
Interest and dividend income $5,725,688 $9,454,166
Expenses
Investment management and services 22,483,005 16,659,208
Carried interest 37,232,789 15,181,843
Finance costs
Credit facility 4,084,128 6,331,701
ZDP Shares 6,942,354 6,396,999
Administration and professional fees 4,324,409 3,451,058
75,066,685 48,020,809
Net investment income (loss) $(69,340,997) $(38,566,643)
Realised and unrealised gains (losses)
Net realised gain (loss) on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts, net of tax expense (benefit) of $756,098 for 2021 and $1,867,420 for 2020 $212,372,218 $90,221,599
Net change in unrealised gain (loss) on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts, net of tax expense (benefit) of $0 for 2021 and $0 for 2020 319,700,846 133,280,131
Net realised and unrealised gain (loss) 532,073,064 223,501,730
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations $462,732,067 $184,935,087
Less net (increase) decrease in net assets resulting from operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest (529,393) (378,852)
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations attributable to the controlling interest $462,202,674 $184,556,235
Net assets at beginning of period attributable to the controlling interest 1,051,651,249 894,767,554
Less dividend payment (33,675,141) (27,138,468)
Less cost of stock repurchased and cancelled (0 shares for 2021 and 38,854 shares for 2020) (534,072)
Net assets at end of period attributable to the controlling interest $1,480,178,782 $1,051,651,249
Earnings (loss) per share for Class A Shares and Class B Shares of the controlling interest $9.88 $3.95
Earnings (loss) per share for Class A Shares and Class B Shares of the controlling interest (GBP) £7.18 £3.08
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Consolidated financial statements continued
Consolidated Statements of cash flows
For the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020
2021 2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations attributable to the controlling interest $462,202,674 $184,556,235
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest 529,393 378,852
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Net realised (gain) loss on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts, net of tax expense (212,372,218) (90,221,599)
Net change in unrealised (gain) loss on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts, net of tax expense (319,700,846) (133,280,131)
Contributions to private equity investments (19,918,366) (53,713,300)
Purchases of private equity investments (147,086,034) (72,657,471)
Distributions from private equity investments 105,532,235 73,261,751
Proceeds from sale of private equity investments 281,199,375 117,224,388
In-kind payment of interest income (4,361,301) (4,676,480)
Amortisation of finance costs 719,878 691,869
Amortisation of purchase premium/discount (OID), net (311,331) (405,423)
Change in other assets 1,042,713 (603,760)
Change in payables to Investment Manager and affiliates 23,345,213 8,977,962
Change in accrued expenses and other liabilities 5,502,828 4,557,339
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 176,324,213 34,090,232
Cash flows from financing activities:
Dividend payment (33,675,141) (27,138,468)
Stock repurchased and cancelled (534,072)
Borrowings from credit facility 15,000,000 228,000,000
Payments to credit facility (50,000,000) (240,000,000)
Settlement of the forward foreign exchange contract and ongoing hedging activity 5,792,625 (909,270)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (62,882,516) (40,581,810)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 113,441,697 (6,491,578)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,044,990 9,536,568
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $116,486,687 $3,044,990
Supplemental cash flow information
Interest paid $3,658,042 $5,924,412
Net taxes paid (refunded) $1,268,764 $924,590
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements
Note 1 – Description of the Group
The Group is a closed-ended investment company registered in Guernsey.
The registered office is Floor 2, Trafalgar Court, St Peter Port, Guernsey, GY1 4LY.
The principal activity of the Group is to invest in direct private equity investments by
co-investing alongside leading private equity sponsors in their core areas of expertise.
From time to time, the Group also invests in income-oriented investments, primarily
the debt of private equity backed companies. The Group’s fund investments are legacy
assets, non-core to the current strategy and are in realisation mode. The Group may also
make other opportunistic investments, as appropriate. The Company’s Class A Shares
are listed and admitted to trading on the Premium Segment of the Main Market of
the London Stock Exchange (“Main Market”) under the symbols “NBPE” and “NBPU”
corresponding to Sterling and U.S. dollar quotes, respectively. NBPE has two classes of
Zero Dividend Preference (“ZDP”) Shares maturing in 2022 and 2024 (see note 5) which
are listed and admitted to trading on the Specialist Fund Segment of the Main Market
of the London Stock Exchange (“Specialist Fund Segment”) under the symbols “NBPP
and “NBPS, respectively.
The Group is managed by NB Alternatives Advisers LLC, a subsidiary of Neuberger
Berman Group LLC (“NBG”), pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement.
The Investment Manager serves as the registered investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
These consolidated financial statements present a true and fair view of the financial
position, profit or loss and cash flows, and have been prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)
and are in compliance with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. All adjustments
considered necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements
for the periods presented have been included. These consolidated financial statements
are presented in U.S. dollars.
The Group is an investment company and follows the accounting and reporting
guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards
Codification Topic (ASC”) 946. Accordingly, the Group reflects its investments on the
consolidated balance sheets at their estimated fair values, with unrealised gains and
losses resulting from changes in fair value reflected in net change in unrealised gain (loss)
on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts in the consolidated statements
of operations and changes in net assets. The Group does not consolidate majority-
owned or controlled portfolio companies. The Group does not provide any financial
support to any of its investments beyond the investment amount to which it committed.
The directors considered that it is appropriate to adopt a going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the consolidated financial statements. In reaching this
assessment, the directors have considered a wide range of information relating
to present and future conditions including the balance sheets, future projections,
cash flows and the longer-term strategy of the business.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company consolidated
with the accounts of all its subsidiaries in which it holds a controlling financial interest
as of the financial statement date. All inter-group balances have been eliminated.
The Company’s partially owned subsidiary, NB PEP Investments, LP (incorporated) is
incorporated in Guernsey.
The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, NB PEP Holdings Limited, NB PEP
Investments I, LP, NB PEP Investments LP Limited and NB PEP Investments Limited are
incorporated in Guernsey.
The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, NB PEP Investments DE, LP is incorporated in
Delaware and operating in the United States.
Use of Estimates and Judgements
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
requires the directors to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported
amounts of certain assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
The following estimates and assumptions were used at 31 December 2021 and
31 December 2020 to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents – The carrying value reasonably approximates fair value
due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
Forward currency contracts are revalued using the forward exchange rate prevailing
at the consolidated balance sheet date.
Other assets (excluding forward currency contracts) – The carrying value reasonably
approximates fair value.
Distributions and sales proceeds receivable from investments – The carrying value
reasonably approximates fair value.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
continued
Use of Estimates and Judgements continued
ZDP Share liability – The carrying value reasonably approximates fair value.
Credit Facility Loan – The carrying value reasonably approximates fair value.
Carried interest payable to Special Limited Partner – The carrying value reasonably
approximates fair value.
Payables to Investment Manager and affiliates – The carrying value reasonably
approximates fair value.
Accrued expenses and other liabilities – The carrying value reasonably approximates
fair value.
Private equity investments – Further information on valuation is provided in the
Fair value measurements section below.
Fair Value Measurements
It is expected that most of the investments in which the Group invests will meet
the criteria set forth under FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures
(ASC 820”) permitting the use of the practical expedient to determine the fair value
of the investments. ASC 820 provides that, in valuing alternative investments that do
not have quoted market prices but calculate net asset value (“NAV”) per share or
equivalent, an investor may determine fair value by using the NAV reported to the
investor by the underlying investment. To the extent ASC 820 is applicable to an
investment, the Investment Manager will value the Groups investment based primarily
on the value reported to the Group by the investment or by the lead investor/sponsor
of a direct co-investment as of each quarter-end, as determined by the investments in
accordance with its own valuation policies.
ASC 820-10 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure establishes a fair value hierarchy
that prioritises the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The
hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). ASC 820-10-35-39 to 55 provides
three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of the
reporting date.
Level 2: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either
directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair value is determined
through the use of models or other valuation methodologies.
Level 3: Pricing inputs are unobservable for the investment and include situations
where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs used in
the determination of the fair value require significant management judgement
or estimation.
Observable inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, based on market
data obtained from sources independent of the Group. Unobservable inputs reflect
the Group’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing the asset or liability based on the information available. The inputs or
methodology used for valuing assets or liabilities may not be an indication of the risks
associated with investing in those assets or liabilities. The Group generally uses the NAV
reported by the investments as a primary input in its valuation utilising the practical
expedient method of determining fair value; however, adjustments to the reported
NAV may be made based on various factors, including, but not limited to, the attributes
of the interest held, including the rights and obligations, any restrictions or illiquidity
on such interest, any potential clawbacks by the investments and the fair value of the
investments’ portfolio or other assets and liabilities. Investments that are measured
at fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient are not
categorised in the fair value hierarchy.
Realised Gains and Losses on Investments
Realised gains and losses from sales of investments are determined on a specific
identification basis. For investments in private equity investments, the Group records its
share of realised gains and losses incurred when the Investment Manager knows that
the private equity investment has realised its interest in a portfolio company and the
Investment Manager has sufficient information to quantify the amount. For all other
investments, realised gains and losses are recognised in the consolidated statements
of operations and changes in net assets in the year in which they arise.
Net Change in Unrealised Gains and Losses on Investments
Gains and losses arising from changes in value are recorded as an increase or
decrease in the unrealised gains or losses of investments based on the methodology
described above.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
continued
Foreign Currency
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar
amounts at the reporting date. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies,
including purchases and sales of investments, and income and expenses, are translated
into U.S. dollar amounts on the date of such transactions. Adjustments arising from
foreign currency transactions are reflected in the net realised gain (loss) on investments
and forward foreign exchange contracts and the net change in unrealised gain (loss) on
investments and forward foreign exchange contracts on the consolidated statements of
operations and changes in net assets.
The Group’s investments of which capital is denominated in foreign currency are
translated into U.S. dollars based on rates of exchange at the reporting date. The
cumulative effect of translation to U.S. dollars has decreased the fair value of the
Group’s foreign investments by $27,126,075 for the year ended 31 December 2021.
The cumulative effect of translation to U.S. dollars increased the fair value of the
Group’s foreign investments by $11,943,593 for the year ended 31 December 2020.
Other than the ZDP Shares denominated in Sterling (see note 5 and note 6), the Group
has unfunded commitments denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars.
At 31 December 2021, the unfunded commitments that are in Euros and Sterling
amounted to €13,033,970 and £34,225 respectively (31 December 2020: €15,990,363
and nil). They have been included in the consolidated condensed schedules of private
equity investments at the U.S. dollar exchange rates in effect at 31 December 2021
and 31 December 2020. The effect on the unfunded commitment of the change
in the exchange rates between Euros and U.S. dollars was a decrease in the U.S.
dollar obligations of $1,196,119 for 31 December 2021 and an increase in the U.S.
dollar obligations of $1,519,710 for 31 December 2020. The effect on the unfunded
commitment of the change in the exchange rates between Sterling and U.S. dollars
was an increase in the U.S. dollar obligations of $2,124 for 31 December 2021 and
nil for 31 December 2020.
Investment Transactions and Investment Income
Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Investments are
recognised when the Group incurs an obligation to acquire a financial instrument and
assume the risk of any gain or loss or incurs an obligation to sell a financial instrument
and forego the risk of any gain or loss. Investment transactions that have not yet settled
are reported as receivable from investment or payable to investment.
The Group earns interest and dividends from direct investments and from cash and cash
equivalents. The Group records dividends on the ex-dividend date, net of withholding
tax, if any, and interest, on an accrual basis when earned, provided the Investment
Manager knows the information or is able to reliably estimate it. Otherwise, the Group
records the investment income when it is reported by the private equity investments.
Discounts received or premiums paid in connection with the acquisition of loans are
amortised into interest income using the effective interest method over the contractual
life of the related loan. Payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest is computed at the contractual
rate specified in the loan agreement for any portion of the interest which may be
added to the principal balance of a loan rather than paid in cash by the obligator on
the scheduled interest payment date. PIK interest is added to the principal balance of
the loan and recorded as interest income. Prepayment premiums include fee income
from securities settled prior to maturity date, and are recorded as interest income in the
consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets.
For the year ended 31 December 2021, total interest and dividend income was
$5,725,688, of which $406,544 was dividends, and $5,319,144 was interest income.
For the year ended 31 December 2020, total interest and dividend income was
$9,454,166, of which $92,718 was dividends, $9,344,607 was interest income, and
$16,841 was other forms of income. Realised gains and losses from sales of investments
are determined on a specific identification basis.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents represent cash held in accounts at banks and liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash equivalents are
carried at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. At 31 December
2021 and 31 December 2020, cash and cash equivalents consisted of $116,486,687
and $3,044,990 of cash, respectively, primarily held in operating accounts with
Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting
short-term liquidity requirements, rather than for investment purposes. As of
31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, there were no cash equivalents.
Cash and cash equivalents are subject to credit risk to the extent those balances
exceed applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or Securities
Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC) limitations.
Income Taxes
The Company is registered in Guernsey as an exempt company. The States of Guernsey
Income Tax Authority has granted the Group an exemption from Guernsey income
tax under the provision of the Income Tax (Exempt Bodies) (Guernsey) Ordinance 1989
and the Group has been charged an annual exemption fee of £1,200 (2020: £1,200).
Generally, income that the Group derives from the investments may be subject to taxes
imposed by the U.S. or other countries and will impact the Group’s effective tax rate.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
continued
In accordance with FASB ASC 740-10, Income Taxes, the Group is required to determine
whether its tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination
by the applicable taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position.
Tax positions not deemed to meet a more-likely-than-not threshold would be
recorded as a tax expense in the current year.
The Group files tax returns as prescribed by the tax laws of the jurisdictions in which
it operates. In the normal course of business, the Group is subject to examination by
U.S. federal, state, local and foreign jurisdictions, where applicable. The Group’s U.S.
federal income tax returns are open under the normal three-year statute of limitations
and therefore subject to examination. The Investment Manager does not expect that
the total amount of unrecognised tax benefits will materially change over the next
12 months.
Investments made in entities that generate U.S. source investment income may
subject the Group to certain U.S. federal and state income tax consequences. A U.S.
withholding tax at the rate of 30% may be applied on the Group’s distributive share
of any U.S. sourced dividends and interest (subject to certain exemptions) and certain
other income that the Group receives directly or through one or more entities treated
as either partnerships or disregarded entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Investments made in entities that generate business income that is effectively connected
with a U.S. trade or business may subject the Group to certain U.S. federal and state
income tax consequences. Generally, the U.S. imposes withholding tax on effectively
connected income at the highest U.S. rate (generally 21%). In addition, the Group may
also be subject to a branch profits tax which can be imposed at a rate of up to 23.7% of
the after-tax profits treated as effectively connected income associated with a U.S. trade
or business. As such, the aggregate U.S. tax liability on effectively connected income
may approximate 44.7% given the two levels of tax.
The Group recognises a tax benefit in the consolidated financial statements only when
it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by the
relevant taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position. To date, the
Group has not provided any reserves for taxes as all related tax benefits have been fully
recognised. Although the Investment Manager believes uncertain tax positions have
been adequately assessed, the Investment Manager acknowledges that these matters
require significant judgement and no assurance can be given that the final tax outcome
of these matters will not be different.
Deferred taxes are recorded to reflect the tax benefit and consequences of future years’
differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their financial reporting
basis. The Group records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets if it is more
likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realised.
Management subsequently adjusts the valuation allowance as the expected realisability
of the deferred tax assets changes such that the valuation allowance is sufficient to cover
the portion of the asset that will not be realised. The Group records the tax associated
with any transactions with U.S. or other tax consequences when the Group recognises
the related income.
Shareholders in certain jurisdictions may have individual income tax consequences
from ownership of the Group’s shares. The Group has not accounted for any such tax
consequences in these consolidated financial statements. For example, the Investment
Manager expects the Group and certain of its non-U.S. corporate subsidiaries to be
treated as passive foreign investment corporations (“PFICs”) under U.S. tax rules.
For this purpose, the PFIC regime should not give rise to additional tax at the level of
the Group or its subsidiaries. Instead, certain U.S. investors in the Group may need
to make tax elections and comply with certain U.S. reporting requirements related
to their investments in the PFICs in order to potentially manage the adverse U.S. tax
consequences associated with the regime.
Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
Forward foreign exchange contracts are reported on the balance sheets at fair value
and included either in other assets or accrued expenses and other liabilities, depending
on each contract’s unrealised position (appreciated/depreciated) relative to its notional
value as of the end of the reporting periods. See note 6.
Forward foreign exchange contracts involve elements of market risk in excess of the
amounts reflected on the consolidated financial statements. The Group bears the risk
of an unfavourable change in the foreign exchange rate underlying the forward foreign
exchange contract as well as risks from the potential inability of the counterparties to
meet the terms of their contracts.
Dividends to Shareholders
The Group pays dividends semi-annually to shareholders from net investment income
and net realised gains on investments upon approval by the Board of directors subject to
the passing of the ZDP Cover Test (see note 5) and the solvency test under Guernsey law.
Liabilities for dividends to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses are recognised when incurred. Operating expenses include
amounts directly incurred by the Group as part of its operations, and do not include
amounts incurred from the operations of the Groups investments.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies continued
Carried Interest
Carried interest amounts due to the Special Limited Partner (an affiliate of the Investment Manager, see note 10) are computed and accrued at each period end based on
period-to-date results in accordance with the terms of the Third Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of NB PEP Investments LP (Incorporated). For the
purposes of calculating the incentive allocation payable to the Special Limited Partner, the value of any fund investments made by the Group in other Neuberger Berman Funds
(“NB Funds”) in respect of which the Investment Manager or an affiliate receives a fee or other remuneration shall be excluded from the calculation.
Note 3 – Investments
The Group invests in a diversified portfolio of direct private equity companies (see note 2). As required by ASC 820, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based
on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Group has assessed these positions and concluded that all private equity companies not valued
using the practical expedient, with the exception of marketable securities, are classified as either Level 2 or Level 3 due to significant unobservable inputs. Marketable securities
distributed from a private equity company are classified as Level 1. There were two marketable securities held by the Group as of 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020.
The following table details the Group’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value as of 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020 by level and fair value
hierarchy.
As of 31 December 2021
Assets (Liabilities) Accounted for at Fair Value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments
measured at
net asset value
1
Total
Common stock $11,685,316 $27,192,165 $– $– $38,877,481
Private equity companies 207,680,425 1,322,718,989 1,530,399,414
Forward foreign exchange contract
Totals $11,685,316 $27,192,165 $207,680,425 $1,322,718,989 $1,569,276,895
As of 31 December 2020
Assets (Liabilities) Accounted for at Fair Value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments
measured at
net asset value
1
Total
Common stock $483,337 $6,195,161 $– $– $6,678,498
Private equity companies 947,397 216,675,547 1,030,343,081 1,247,966,025
Forward foreign exchange contract 4,994,199 4,994,199
Totals $483,337 $12,136,757 $216,675,547 $1,030,343,081 $1,259,638,722
(1) Certain investments that are measured at fair value using the NAV per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient have not been categorised in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended
to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated condensed schedules of private equity investments.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 3 – Investments continued
Significant investments:
At 31 December 2021, the Group’s share of the following underlying private equity investments exceeded 5% of net asset value. At 31 December 2020, there were no underlying
private equity investments which exceeded 5% of net asset value.
Company Industry Country Fair Value
Fair Value as a
Percentage of
net asset value
Constellation Automotive
(1)
(LP Interest) Business Services United Kingdom $87,293,710 5.90%
AutoStore
(1)
(LP Interest) Industrials Norway 97,393,384 6.58%
(1) The Company is held by NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Program B and through a direct equity co-investment vehicle.
The following table summarises the changes in the fair value of the Group’s Level 3 private equity investments for the year ended 31 December 2021.
(dollars in thousands)
For the year ended 31 December 2021
Large-cap Buyout Mid-cap Buyout Special Situations Growth/Venture Income Investments
Total Private
Equity Investments
Balance, 31 December 2020 $25,249 $80,020 $22,725 $19,348 $69,334 $216,676
Purchases of investments and/or contributions to investments 12,200 15,656 729 28,585
Realised gain (loss) on investments (3,488) (4,414) 5,540 (2,362)
Changes in unrealised gain (loss) of investments still held at the reporting date 1,900 26,126 (223) 1,904 (1,076) 28,631
Changes in unrealised gain (loss) of investments sold during the period 3,343 3,122 1,293 7,758
Distributions from investments (3,080) (1,072) (666) (1,410) (37,865) (44,093)
Transfers into level 3
Transfers out of level 3 (27,515) (27,515)
Balance, 31 December 2021 $36,269 $93,070 $21,836 $19,279 $37,226 $207,680
There were no transfers into Level 3. Investments were transferred out of Level 3 into Level 2 and Investments Measured at Net Asset Value.
The following table summarises changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 private equity investments for the year ended 31 December 2020.
(dollars in thousands)
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Large-cap Buyout Mid-cap Buyout Special Situations Growth/Venture Income Investments
Total Private
Equity Investments
Balance, 31 December 2019 $23,559 $100,593 $20,150 $16,237 $78,950 $239,489
Purchases of investments and/or contributions to investments 291 744 590 1,625
Realised gain (loss) on investments 264 1,343 (1,241) 366
Changes in unrealised gain (loss) of investments still held at the reporting date 7,980 14,951 4,081 3,364 (35) 30,341
Changes in unrealised gain (loss) of investments sold during the period (1,404) 3,801 2,397
Distributions from investments (6,290) (264) (2,189) (12,141) (20,884)
Transfers into level 3
Transfers out of level 3 (35,815) (843) (36,658)
Balance, 31 December 2020 $25,249 $80,020 $22,725 $19,348 $69,334 $216,676
There were no transfers into Level 3. Investments were transferred out of Level 3 into Investments Measured at Net Asset Value.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 3 – Investments continued
The following table summarises the valuation methodologies and inputs used for private equity investments categorised in Level 3 as of 31 December 2021.
(dollars in thousands)
Private Equity Investments Fair Value 31 December 2021 Valuation Methodologies Unobservable Inputs
1
Ranges
(Weighted Average)
2
Impact to Valuation from
an Increase in Input
3
Direct equity investments
Large-cap buyout $36,269
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 12.0x Increase
Mid-cap buyout 93,070
Escrow Value Escrow 1.0x Increase
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 8.8x-15.3x (12.6x) Increase
Market Approach Production multiple ($Boed) $24,811 Increase
Market Approach Implied transaction production
multiple ($Boed)
$18,343 Increase
Special situations 21,836
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 7.7x-8.6x (8.5x) Increase
Market Approach LTM Net Revenue 3.5x Increase
Growth/venture 19,279
Market Approach LTM Net Revenue 3.0x-6.5x (5.6x) Increase
Escrow Value Escrow 1.0x Increase
Income investments 37,226
Market comparable companies LTM EBITDA 9.6x Increase
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 17.8x Increase
Total $207,680
(1) LTM means Last Twelve Months, EBITDA means Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortisation.
(2) Inputs weighted based on fair value of investments in range.
(3) Unless otherwise noted, this column represents the directional change in the fair value of Level 3 investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input
would have the opposite effect. Significant increases and decreases in these inputs in isolation could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements.
The following table summarises the valuation methodologies and inputs used for private equity investments categorised in Level 3 as of 31 December 2020.
(dollars in thousands)
Private Equity Investments Fair Value 31 December 2020 Valuation Methodologies Unobservable Inputs
1
Ranges
(Weighted Average)
2
Impact to Valuation from
an Increase in Input
3
Direct equity investments
Large-cap buyout $25,249
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 11.6x Increase
Mid-cap buyout 80,020
Escrow Value Escrow 1x Increase
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 6.8x-15.3x (11.3x) Increase
Market Approach LTM Net Revenue 3.6x-8.4x (5.3x) Increase
Special situations 22,725
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 8.3x-9.5x (8.5x) Increase
Market Approach LTM Net Revenue 3.1x Increase
Growth/venture 19,348
Market Approach LTM Net Revenue 3.0x-44.1x (12.9x) Increase
Income investments 69,334
Expected sales proceeds N/A N/A Increase
Market comparable companies LTM EBITDA 9.6x-14.6x (10.4x) Increase
Market Approach LTM EBITDA 9.8x-18.2x (15.5x) Increase
Total $216,676
(1) LTM means Last Twelve Months, EBITDA means Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortisation.
(2) Inputs weighted based on fair value of investments in range.
(3) Unless otherwise noted, this column represents the directional change in the fair value of Level 3 investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input
would have the opposite effect. Significant increases and decreases in these inputs in isolation could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 3 – Investments continued
Since 31 December 2020, there have been no changes in valuation methodologies
within Level 2 and Level 3 that have had a material impact on the valuation of private
equity investments.
In the case of direct equity investments and income investments, the Investment
Manager does not control the timing of all exits but at the time of investment, typically
expects investment durations to be meaningfully shorter than fund investments.
Therefore, although some fund and direct investments may take 10-15 years to reach
final realisation, the Investment Manager expects the majority of the Group’s invested
capital in the current portfolio to be returned in much shorter timeframes. Generally,
fund investments have a defined term and no right to withdraw. In the case of fund
investments, fund lives are typically 10 years; however, a series of extensions often
mean the lives can extend significantly beyond this. It should be noted that the
Group’s fund investments are legacy assets, non-core to the current strategy and
are in realisation mode.
Note 4 – Credit Facility
As of 31 December 2021, a subsidiary of the Company had an active secured revolving
credit facility with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”).
The MassMutual Facility’s availability was initially up to $200.0 million plus a
$50.0 million accordion subject to certain restrictions with a 10-year borrowing
availability period unless terminated earlier. On 20 March 2020, the accordion feature
was exercised increasing the MassMutual Facility to $250.0 million. On 1 May 2020,
the MassMutual Facility was amended to increase the availability up to $300.0 million.
The 10-year borrowing availability period of the MassMutual Facility expires on
23 December 2029, while the MassMutual Facility matures on 23 December 2031.
The outstanding balances of the MassMutual Facility were nil at 31 December 2021
and $35.0 million at 31 December 2020.
Under the MassMutual Facility, the Group is required to meet certain portfolio
concentration tests and certain loan-to-value ratios not to exceed 45% through its
8th anniversary with step-downs each year thereafter until reaching 0% on its 10th
anniversary and through maturity. In addition, the MassMutual Facility limits the
incurrence of loan-to-value ratios above 45%, additional indebtedness, asset sales,
acquisitions, mergers, liens, portfolio asset assignments, or other matters customarily
restricted in such agreements. The MassMutual Facility defines change in control as a
change in the Company’s ownership structure of certain of its subsidiaries or the event
in which the Group is no longer managed by the Investment Manager or an affiliate.
A change in control would trigger an event of default under the MassMutual Facility.
At 31 December 2021, the Group met all requirements under the MassMutual Facility.
The MassMutual Facility is secured by a security interest in the cash flows from the
underlying investments of the Group.
Under the MassMutual Facility, the interest rate was calculated as the greater of either
LIBOR or 1% plus 2.875% (2.75% prior to 1 May 2020) per annum. The Group is
required to pay a commitment fee calculated as 0.55% per annum on the average daily
balance of the unused facility amount. The Group is subject to a minimum utilisation
of 30% of the facility size, or $90.0 million, beginning 18 months after the closing date
or 23 June 2021. If the minimum utilisation is not met, the Group is required to pay the
amount of interest that would have been accrued on the minimum usage amount, less
any outstanding advances.
The following table summarises the Group’s finance costs incurred and expensed under
the MassMutual Facility for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020.
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Interest expense $548,958 $5,044,555
Undrawn commitment fees 1,335,583 835,328
Servicing fees and breakage costs 75,020 204,066
Amortisation of capitalised debt issuance costs 264,567 247,752
Minimum utilisation fees 1,860,000
Total Credit Facility Finance Costs $4,084,128 $6,331,701
As of 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, unamortised capitalised debt
issuance costs (included in Other assets on the consolidated balance sheets) were
$2,641,336 and $2,905,903, respectively. Capitalised amounts are being amortised
on a straight-line basis over the terms of the applicable credit facility.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 5 – Zero Dividend Preference Shares (ZDP Shares)
As of 31 December 2021, there were 50,000,000 ZDP Shares (the “2022 ZDP Shares”)
outstanding which were issued at a Gross Redemption Yield of 4.00%. The holders
of the 2022 ZDP Shares will have a final capital entitlement of 126.74 pence on the
repayment date of 30 September 2022.
As of 31 December 2021, there were 50,000,000 ZDP Shares (the “2024 ZDP Shares”)
outstanding at a Gross Redemption Yield of 4.25%. The 2024 ZDP Shares were issued
pursuant to the Initial Placing and Offer for Subscription at a price per 2024 ZDP Share
of 100 pence. The holders of the 2024 ZDP Shares will have a final capital entitlement
of 130.63 pence on the repayment date of 30 October 2024.
The 2022 ZDP Shares and 2024 ZDP Shares rank prior to the Class A and Class B Shares
in respect of repayment of the final entitlement. However, they rank behind any
borrowings that remain outstanding. They carry no entitlement to income and their
entire return takes the form of capital. The 2022 ZDP Shares and 2024 ZDP Shares
require the Company to satisfy their respective ZDP Cover Test (the “Test”) prior to
taking certain actions. In summary, the Test requires that, for the 2022 ZDPs, the Gross
Assets divided by liabilities adjusting for the final 2022 ZDP liability should be greater
than 2.75, and that, for the 2024 ZDPs, the Gross Assets divided by the liabilities
adjusting for the final 2022 and 2024 ZDP liabilities should be greater than 2.75.
The details of the restrictions and the Tests are set out in the ZDP Prospectuses.
Unless the Test is satisfied, the Company is not permitted to pay any dividend or
other distribution out of capital reserves. A voluntary liquidation or winding-up of
the Company would require ZDP Shareholder approval where such winding-up is
to take effect prior to the relevant ZDP repayment date.
The following table reconciles the liability for ZDP Shares, which approximates fair value,
for the year ended 31 December 2021 and the year ended 31 December 2020.
ZDP Shares Pounds Sterling U.S. Dollars
Liability, 31 December 2019 £110,310,029 $146,133,209
Net change in accrued interest on 2022 ZDP Shares 2,280,319 2,980,085
Net change in accrued interest on 2024 ZDP Shares 2,274,737 2,972,797
Currency conversion 4,928,736
Liability, 31 December 2020 £114,865,085 $157,014,827
Net change in accrued interest on 2022 ZDP Shares 2,365,106 3,243,593
Net change in accrued interest on 2024 ZDP Shares 2,364,992 3,243,449
Currency conversion (1,516,173)
Liability, 31 December 2021 £119,595,183 $161,985,696
The total liability related to the 2022 ZDP Shares was £61,539,442 (equivalent of
$83,352,098) and £59,174,336 (equivalent of $80,888,358) as of 31 December 2021
and 31 December 2020, respectively. The total liability balance related to the 2024 ZDP
Shares was £58,055,741 (equivalent of $78,633,598) and £55,690,749 (equivalent of
$76,126,469) as of 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, respectively.
As of 31 December 2021, the 2022 ZDP Shares and the 2024 ZDP Shares were the only
outstanding ZDP Share classes.
ZDP Shares are measured at amortised cost. Capitalised offering costs are being
amortised using the effective interest rate method. The unamortised balance of
capitalised offering costs of the 2022 and 2024 ZDP Shares at 31 December 2021 was
$638,981 and the unamortised balance of capitalised offering costs of the 2022 and
2024 ZDP Shares at 31 December 2020 was $1,094,292.
Note 6 – Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts
The Group utilises rolling forward foreign currency contracts to economically hedge, in
part, the risk associated with the Sterling contractual liability for the issued ZDP Shares
(see note 5).
As of 31 December 2021, the Group does not hold any active forward foreign currency
contracts. The below table presents the Group’s forward foreign currency contracts
held and their effect on the consolidated statements of operations and changes in net
assets during the year ended 31 December 2021.
For the year ended 31 December 2021
Currency
Purchased
Currency
Sold Counterparty Settlement Date
Unrealised
gain (loss)
Realised
gain (loss)
£75,000,000 $97,585,125 Westpac
Banking
Corporation
14 April 2021 $(4,994,199) $5,792,625
Total $(4,994,199) $5,792,625
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 6 – Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts continued
The below table presents the Group’s forward foreign currency contracts held and their
effect on the consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets during
the year ended 31 December 2020.
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Currency
Purchased
Currency
Sold Counterparty Settlement Date
Unrealised
gain (loss)
Realised
gain (loss)
£65,000,000 $85,898,020 Westpac
Banking
Corporation
7 May 2020 $(496,923) $(5,057,520)
£75,000,000 $93,340,500 Westpac
Banking
Corporation
21 October
2020
4,148,250
£75,000,000 $97,585,125 Westpac
Banking
Corporation
14 April 2021 $4,994,199
Total $4,497,276 $(909,270)
Note 7 – Income Taxes
The Group is exempt from Guernsey tax on income derived from non-Guernsey sources.
However, certain of its underlying investments generate income that is subject to tax in
other jurisdictions, principally the United States (“U.S.”). The Group has recorded the
following amounts related to such taxes:
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Current tax expense $756,098 $1,867,420
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
Total tax expense (benefit) $756,098 $1,867,420
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Gross deferred tax assets $11,685,030 $8,730,532
Valuation allowance (9,690,782) (8,726,226)
Net deferred tax assets 1,994,248 4,306
Gross deferred tax liabilities (1,994,248) (4,306)
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
Current tax expense (benefit) is reflected in Net realised gain/(loss) and deferred tax
expense (benefit) is reflected in Net change in unrealised gain/(loss) on the Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets. Net deferred tax liabilities are
related to net unrealised gains and gross deferred tax assets, offset by a valuation
allowance, are related to unrealised losses on investments held in entities that file
separate tax returns.
The Group has no gross unrecognised tax benefits. The Group is subject to examination
by tax regulators under the three-year statute of limitations.
Note 8 – Earnings (Loss) per Share
The computations for earnings (loss) per share for the years ended 31 December 2021
and 2020 are as follows:
2021 2020
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations attributable to the controlling interest $462,202,674 $184,556,235
Divided by weighted average shares outstanding for
Class A Shares and Class B Shares of the controlling interest 46,771,030 46,777,829
Earnings (loss) per share for Class A Shares and
Class B Shares of the controlling interest $9.88 $3.95
In accordance with Article 104(2) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
No 231/2013 (and the UK version of this regulation which is part of UK law by virtue of
the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018), the Group is required to disclose additional
information on the classification of the balances presented within the net realised
gain (loss) on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts, and net change in
unrealised gain (loss) on investments and forward foreign exchange contracts presented
on the consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets. For the years
ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, the balances include the following:
Classification of Realised Gain (Loss) and Unrealised Gain (Loss)
(1)
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Realised gain on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts $245,140,677 $105,698,197
Realised loss on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts (32,012,361) (13,609,178)
Net realised gain (loss) on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts $213,128,316 $92,089,019
Unrealised gain on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts $407,844,305 $233,160,582
Unrealised loss on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts
(2)
(88,143,459) (99,880,451)
Net unrealised gain (loss) on investments and forward
foreign exchange contracts $319,700,846 $133,280,131
(1) Above amounts are presented gross and, as such, exclude the tax expense (benefit) reported on the
consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets.
(2) Includes unrealised gain reversal of $68,324,306 and $52,984,908 for the periods ended 31 December
2021 and 2020, respectively, as a result of realised investment transactions.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 9 – Share Capital, Including Treasury Stock
Class A Shareholders have the right to vote on all resolutions proposed at general
meetings of the Company, including resolutions relating to the appointment, election,
re-election and removal of directors. The Company’s Class B Shares, which were
issued at the time of the initial public offering to a Guernsey charitable trust, whose
trustee is First Directors Limited (“Trustee”), usually carry no voting rights at general
meetings of the Company. However, in the event the level of ownership of Class A
Shares by U.S. residents (excluding any Class A Shares held in treasury) exceeds 35%
on any date determined by the directors (based on an analysis of share ownership
information available to the Company), the Class B Shares will carry voting rights in
relation to “Director Resolutions” (as such term is defined in the Company’s articles of
incorporation). In this event, Class B Shares will automatically carry such voting rights to
dilute the voting power of the Class A Shareholders with respect to Director Resolutions
to the extent necessary to reduce the percentage of votes exercisable by U.S. residents
in relation to the Director Resolutions to not more than 35%. Each Class A Share and
Class B Share participates equally in profits and losses. There have been no changes
to the legal form or nature of the Class A Shares nor to the reporting currency of the
Company’s consolidated financial statements (which will remain in U.S. dollars) as a
result of the Main Market quote being in Sterling as well as U.S. dollars.
The following table summarises the Company’s shares at 31 December 2021 and 2020.
31 December 2021 31 December 2020
Class A Shares outstanding 46,761,030 46,761,030
Class B Shares outstanding 10,000 10,000
46,771,030 46,771,030
Class A Shares held in treasury – number of shares 3,150,408 3,150,408
Class A Shares held in treasury – cost $9,248,460 $9,248,460
The Company currently has shareholder authority to repurchase shares in the market,
the aggregate value of which may be up to 14.99% of the Class A Shares in issue
(excluding Class A Shares held in treasury) at the time the authority is granted; such
authority will expire on the date which is 15 months from the date of passing of this
resolution or, if earlier, at the end of the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the
Company to be held in 2022. The maximum price which may be paid for a Class A Share
is an amount equal to the higher of (i) the price of the last independent trade and (ii) the
highest current independent bid, in each case, with respect to the Class A Shares on the
relevant exchange (being the Main Market).
During 2020, the Company purchased and cancelled a total of 38,854 shares of its Class
A stock (0.08% of the issued and outstanding shares as of 31 December 2019) pursuant
to general authority granted by shareholders of the Company and the share buy-back
agreement with Jefferies International Limited. The Company has not purchased any of
its shares during the year ended 31 December 2021.
Note 10 Management of the Group and Other Related
Party Transactions
Management and Guernsey Administration
The Group is managed by the Investment Manager for a management fee calculated at
the end of each calendar quarter equal to 37.5 basis points (150 basis points per annum)
of the fair value of the private equity and opportunistic investments. For purposes of this
computation, the fair value is reduced by the fair value of any investment for which the
Investment Manager is separately compensated for investment management services.
The Investment Manager is not entitled to a management fee on: (i) the value of any
fund investments held by the Company in NB Funds in respect of which the Investment
Manager or an affiliate receives a fee or other remuneration; or (ii) the value of any
holdings in cash and short-term investments (the definition of which shall be determined
in good faith by the Investment Manager, and shall include holdings in money market
funds (whether managed by the Investment Manager, an affiliate of the Investment
Manager or a third-party manager)). For the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020,
the management fee expenses were $22,483,005 and $16,659,208, respectively, and
are included in Investment management and services on the consolidated statement
of operations and changes in net assets. If the Company terminates the Investment
Management Agreement without cause, the Company shall pay a termination fee equal
to: seven years of management fees, plus an amount equal to seven times the mean
average incentive allocation of the three performance periods immediately preceding
the termination, plus all underwriting, placement and other expenses borne by the
Manager or affiliates in connection with the Company’s Initial Public Offering.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 10 Management of the Group and Other Related
Party Transactions continued
The Group pays to Ocorian Administration (Guernsey) Limited (“Ocorian”), an affiliate
of the Trustee, a fee for providing certain administrative functions relating to certain
corporate services and Guernsey regulatory matters affecting the Group. Fees for
these services are paid as invoiced by Ocorian. The Group paid Ocorian $330,096 and
$158,046 for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, respectively, for such
services. The Group also paid MUFG Capital Analytics LLC, an independent third-party
fund administrator, $1,519,263 and $1,140,272 for the years ended 31 December 2021
and 2020, respectively, for administrative and accounting services. The Group paid a
fee of 10 basis points of private equity and opportunistic investments net asset value
to MUFG Capital Analytics. These fees are included in Administration and professional
fees on the consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets.
Directors’ fees are denominated and paid in Sterling and they are based on each
director’s position on the Company’s board. Effective on 1 October 2021, directors’
fees were increased to account for an inflation adjustment. As of 31 December 2021,
directors’ fees were as follows: Chairman receives £72,500 annually (£18,125 quarterly),
Audit Chairman receives £62,000 annually (£15,500 quarterly), Senior Independent
Director receives £57,000 annually (£14,250 quarterly), and non-executive independent
directors each receive £52,000 annually (£13,000 quarterly). Beginning on 1 July
2021, an additional fee was assessed in the amount of £10,000 annually and payable
to two directors (£5,000 each) for serving as directors on the board of the Guernsey
Subsidiaries of the Company.
For the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, the Group paid the independent
directors a total of $361,516 (of which $6,822 related to services provided to the
Guernsey Subsidiaries of the Company) and $294,374 (of which $nil related to services
provided to the Guernsey Subsidiaries of the Company), respectively. On 15 June 2021
the Company appointed an additional independent, non-executive director, to whom
fees paid during the year ended 31 December 2021 were $37,365.
Expenses related to the Investment Manager are included in Investment management
and services on the consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets.
Administration and professional fees include fees for directors, independent third-party
accounting and administrative services, audit, tax, and assurance services, trustee, legal,
listing and other items.
As of 31 December 2021 and 2020, Investment Management fees payable to the
Investment Manager and its affiliates were $5,801,910 and $4,616,314, respectively.
Special Limited Partner’s Noncontrolling Interest in Subsidiary
An affiliate of the Investment Manager is a Special Limited Partner in a consolidated
partnership subsidiary. At 31 December 2021 and 2020, the noncontrolling interest
of $2,054,635 and $1,525,242, respectively, represented the Special Limited Partner’s
capital contribution to the partnership subsidiary and income allocation.
The following table reconciles the carrying amount of net assets, net assets attributable
to the controlling interest and net assets attributable to the noncontrolling interest at
31 December 2021 and 2020.
Controlling Interest
Noncontrolling
Interest Total
Net assets balance,
31 December 2019 $894,767,554 $1,146,390 $895,913,944
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations 184,556,235 378,852 184,935,087
Dividend payment (27,138,468) (27,138,468)
Cost of stock repurchased and cancelled
(38,854 shares) (534,072) (534,072)
Net assets balance,
31 December 2020 $1,051,651,249 $1,525,242 $1,053,176,491
Net increase (decrease) in net assets
resulting from operations 462,202,674 529,393 462,732,067
Dividend payment (33,675,141) (33,675,141)
Net assets balance,
31 December 2021 $1,480,178,782 $2,054,635 $1,482,233,417
Carried Interest
The Special Limited Partner is entitled to a carried interest in an amount that is, in
general, equal to 7.5% of the Group’s consolidated net increase in net assets resulting
from operations, adjusted by withdrawals, distributions and capital contributions, for a
fiscal year in the event that the Group’s internal rate of return for such period, based on
the NAV, exceeds 7.5%. For the purposes of this computation, the value of any private
equity fund investment in NB Funds in respect of which the Investment Manager or an
affiliate receives a fee or other remuneration shall be excluded from the calculation of
the incentive allocation payable to the Special Limited Partner. If losses are incurred for
a period, no carried interest is earned and such loss amounts are carried forward to be
included in the changes in net assets calculations for future periods. Carried interest
is also accrued and paid on any economic gain that the Group realises on treasury
stock transactions (see note 9). Carried interest is accrued periodically and paid in the
subsequent year. As of 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020, carried interest of
$37,232,789 and $15,181,843 was accrued, respectively.
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 10 – Management of the Group and Other Related Party Transactions continued
Private Equity Investments with NBG Subsidiaries
The Group holds limited partner interests in private equity fund investments and direct investment programs that are managed by subsidiaries of NBG (“NB-Affiliated Investments”).
NB-Affiliated Investments will not result in any duplicative NBG investment management fees and carry charged to the Group. Below is a summary of the Group’s positions in
NB-Affiliated Investments.
NB-Affiliated Investments (dollars in millions) Fair Value Committed Funded Unfunded
2021
NB-Affiliated Programs
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Programs $238.2 $275.0 $235.2 $39.8
NB Renaissance Programs 20.8 40.0 25.9 14.1
Marquee Brands 32.7 30.0 26.6 3.4
NB Healthcare Credit Investment Program 1.3 50.0 45.9 4.1
NB Credit Opportunities Program 49.0 50.0 38.0 12.0
NB Specialty Finance Program 38.9 50.0 35.0 15.0
Total NB-Affiliated Investments $380.9 $495.0 $406.6 $88.4
2020
NB-Affiliated Programs
NB Alternatives Direct Co-investment Programs $205.2 $275.0 $233.8 $41.2
NB Renaissance Programs 18.3 40.0 21.2 18.8
Marquee Brands 29.9 30.0 26.0 4.0
NB Healthcare Credit Investment Program 2.6 50.0 45.9 4.1
NB Credit Opportunities Program 47.4 50.0 43.3 6.7
NB Specialty Finance Program 22.8 50.0 21.5 28.5
Total investments in NB-Affiliated Programs $326.2 $495.0 $391.7 $103.3
NB-Affiliated Funds
NB Fund of Funds Secondary 2009 $– $10.4 $10.4 $–
NB Crossroads Fund XVIII 2.7 75.0 63.1 11.9
Total investments in NB-Affiliated Funds $2.7 $85.4 $73.5 $11.9
Total NB-Affiliated Investments $328.9 $580.4 $465.2 $115.2
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Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
Note 11 – Risks and Contingencies
Market Risk
The Group’s exposure to financial risks is both direct (through its holdings of assets and
liabilities directly subject to these risks) and indirect (through the impact of these risks
on the overall valuation of its private equity companies). The Group’s private equity
companies are generally not traded in an active market, but are indirectly exposed to
market price risk arising from uncertainties about future values of the investments held.
The fund investments of the Group each hold a portfolio of investments in underlying
companies. These portfolio company investments vary as to type of security held by
the underlying partnership (debt or equity, publicly traded or privately held), stage of
operations, industry, geographic location and geographic distribution of operations and
size, all of which may impact the susceptibility of their valuation to market price risk.
Market conditions for publicly traded and privately held investments in portfolio
companies held by the partnerships may affect their value in a manner similar to
the potential impact on direct co-investments made by the Group in privately held
securities. The fund investments of the Group may also hold financial instruments
(including debt and derivative instruments) in addition to their investments in portfolio
companies that are susceptible to market price risk and therefore may also affect the
value of the Group’s investment in the partnerships. As with any individual investment,
market prices may vary from composite index movements.
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of losses due to the failure of a counterparty to perform according
to the terms of a contract. The Group may invest in a range of debt securities directly or
in funds which do so. Until such investments are sold or are paid in full at maturity, the
Group is exposed to credit risk relating to whether the issuer will meet its obligations
when the securities come due. Distressed debt securities by nature are securities in
companies which are in default or are heading into default and will expose the Group
to a higher than normal amount of credit risk.
The cash and other liquid securities held can subject the Group to a concentration of
credit risk. The Investment Manager attempts to mitigate the credit risk that exists with
cash deposits and other liquid securities by regularly monitoring the credit ratings of
such financial institutions and evaluating from time to time whether to hold some of the
Group’s cash and cash equivalents in U.S. Treasuries or other highly liquid securities.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its obligations as they fall
due. The Investment Manager mitigates this risk by monitoring the sufficiency of cash
balances and availability under the Credit Facility (see note 4) to meet expected liquidity
requirements for investment funding and operating expenses.
Contingencies
In the normal course of business, the Group enters into contracts that contain a variety
of representations and warranties which provide general indemnifications. The Group’s
maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future
claims that may be made against the Group that have not yet occurred. The Investment
Manager expects the risk of loss to be remote and does not expect these to have a
material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
Other Matters
The outbreak of COVID-19 in many countries has, among other things, disrupted
global travel and supply chains, and adversely impacted global commercial activity,
the transportation industry and commodity prices in the energy sector. The impact of
this virus has negatively affected and may continue to affect the economies of many
nations, individual companies and the global securities and commodities markets,
including liquidity and volatility. The development and fluidity of this situation precludes
any prediction as to its ultimate impact, which may have a continued adverse effect
on global economic and market conditions. Such conditions (which may be across
industries, sectors or geographies) have impacted and may continue to impact certain
issuers of the securities held by the Company and in turn, may impact the financial
performance of the Company. In addition, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
may lead to adverse impacts on valuations and other financial analyses for current and
future periods.
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Note 12 – Financial Highlights
The following ratios with respect to the Class A Shares and Class B Shares have been
computed for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020:
Per share operating performance
(based on average shares outstanding during the year)
For the year ended
31 December 2021
For the year ended
31 December 2020
Beginning net asset value $22.49 $19.11
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations:
Net investment income (loss) (1.48) (0.83)
Net realised and unrealised gain (loss) 11.36 4.79
Dividend payment (0.72) (0.58)
Ending net asset value $31.65 $22.49
Total return (based on change in net asset value per share)
For the year ended
31 December 2021
For the year ended
31 December 2020
Total return before carried interest 47.47% 22.40%
Carried interest (3.54%) (1.67%)
Total return after carried interest 43.93% 20.73%
Net investment income (loss) and expense ratios
(based on weighted average net assets)
For the year ended
31 December 2021
For the year ended
31 December 2020
Net investment income (loss), excluding carried interest (2.55%) (2.71%)
Expense ratios:
Expenses before interest and carried interest 2.44% 2.52%
Interest expense 0.55% 1.27%
Carried interest 2.95% 1.75%
Expense ratios total 5.94% 5.54%
Net investment income (loss) is interest income earned net of expenses, including
management fees and other expenses consistent with the presentation within the
consolidated statements of operations and changes in net assets. Expenses do not
include the expenses of the underlying private equity investment partnerships.
Individual shareholder returns may differ from the ratios presented based on differing
entry dates into the Group.
Note 13 – Subsequent Events
On 28 February 2022, the Group paid a dividend of $0.47 per Ordinary Share to
shareholders of record on 21 January 2022.
The recent conflict between Russia and Ukraine could have a negative impact on
the economy and business activity globally and therefore could adversely affect the
performance of the Group’s investments. The rise in energy prices, especially oil and gas,
raw materials, and other commodity prices due to this conflict may fuel further inflation,
which could have a negative effect on the margins and therefore on the valuation of
some of the companies in the portfolio.
The Investment Manager and the Board of directors have evaluated events through
to 25 April 2022, the date the financial statements are available to be issued, and have
determined there were no other subsequent events that require adjustment to,
or disclosure in the financial statements.
Notes to consolidated financial statements continued
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AIFMD Disclosures
1. 1. CHANGES TO ARTICLE 23(1) AIFMD DISCLOSURES
Directive 2011/61/EU on Alternative Investment Fund Managers (AIFMD”) requires
certain information to be made available to investors in alternative investment funds
(AIFs”) before they invest and requires that material changes to this information be
disclosed in the annual report of each AIF.
There have been no material changes (other than those reflected in these financial
statements) to this information requiring disclosure.
2. LEVERAGE
For the purposes of this disclosure, leverage is any method by which an AIF’s exposure
is increased, whether through borrowing of cash or securities, or leverage embedded
in foreign exchange forward contracts or by any other means.
The AIFMD requires that each leverage ratio be expressed as the ratio between an AIF’s
exposure and its net asset value (“NAV”), and prescribes two required methodologies,
the gross methodology and the commitment methodology, for calculating such
exposure. Using the methodologies prescribed under the AIFMD, the leverage of the
Fund as at 30 September 2021 is disclosed below:
Leverage calculated pursuant to the gross methodology: 1.11
Leverage calculated pursuant to the commitment methodology: 1.14
3. LIQUIDITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Current risk profile risk management systems
The portfolio managers and risk management professionals of NB Alternative
Advisers LLC (the “AIFM”) regularly review the investment performance and the
portfolio composition of the Fund in the light of the Fund’s investment objective,
policy and strategy; the principal risks and investment or economic uncertainties that
have been identified as relevant to the Fund; internal risk measures and the interests
and profile of investors.
The AIFM assesses the Funds current and prospective need for liquidity on an
on-going basis and ensures that liquidity is available when required. The risk profile
of the Fund as assessed as at 30 September 2021 was as follows:
3.1 Market Risk Profile
The market risk indicators contained in the Annex IV regulatory reporting template were
not applicable to the Fund.
3.2 Counterparty Risk Profile
As at 30 September 2021, the counterparties to which the Fund had the greatest
mark-to-market net counterparty credit exposure, measured as a % of the NAV of
the Fund are listed in the table below:
Ranking Name of Counterparty
NAV percentage of
the total exposure
value of the
counterparty
First counterparty exposure Bank of America Merrill Lynch 2.61
Second counterparty exposure Other 0.31
As at 30 September 2021, the counterparty risk indicators contained in the Annex IV
regulatory reporting template in respect of mark-to- market credit exposure to the
Fund were not applicable.
3.3 Liquidity Profile
3.3.1 Portfolio Liquidity Profile
100 percent of the portfolio is incapable of being liquidated within 365 days.
The Fund had USD 42,356,178 unencumbered cash available to it.
3.3.2 Investor Liquidity Profile
100 percent of investor equity is incapable of being redeemed within 365 days.
Investors do not have any withdrawal or redemption rights in the ordinary course.
However, shares are freely traded on the London Stock Exchange.
Additional Disclosures Required by the
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (Unaudited)
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3.3.3 Investor Redemption
Does the Fund provide investors with withdrawal / redemption rights in the
ordinary course? No
4. REPORT ON REMUNERATION
The Neuberger Berman Compensation Committee is responsible for the compensation
practices within the Neuberger Berman group, and Neuberger Berman also operates a
structure throughout the group to ensure appropriate involvement and oversight of
the compensation process, so that compensation within the group rewards success
whilst reflecting appropriate behaviours.
Neuberger Berman recognises the need to ensure that compensation arrangements
do not give rise to conflicts of interest, and this is achieved through the compensation
policies as well as through the operation of specific policies governing conflicts
of interests.
Neuberger Berman’s compensation philosophy is one that focuses on rewarding
performance and incentivising employees. Employees at Neuberger Berman may receive
compensation in the form of base salary, discretionary bonuses and/or production
compensation. Investment professionals receive a fixed salary and are eligible for an
annual bonus. The annual bonus for an individual investment professional is paid from
a “bonus pool” made available to the portfolio management team with which the
investment professional is associated. Once the final size of the available bonus pool is
determined, individual bonuses are determined based on a number of factors including
the aggregate investment performance of all strategies managed by the individual
(including the three-year track record in order to emphasize long-term performance),
effective risk management, leadership and team building, and overall contribution to
the success of Neuberger Berman.
Neuberger Berman considers a variety of factors in determining fixed and variable
compensation for employees, including firm performance, individual performance,
overall contribution to the team, collaboration with colleagues across the firm, effective
partnering with clients to achieve goals, risk management and the overall investment
performance. Neuberger Berman strives to create a compensation process that is fair,
transparent, and competitive with the market.
A portion of bonuses may be awarded in the form of contingent or deferred cash
compensation, including under the “Contingent Compensation Plan, which serves
as a means to further align the interests of employees with the interest of clients,
as well as rewarding continued employment. Under the Contingent Compensation
Plan a percentage of a participant’s compensation is awarded in deferred contingent
form. Contingent amounts take the form of a notional investment based on a portfolio
of Neuberger Berman investment strategies and/or a contingent equity award, and
Neuberger Berman believes that this gives each participant further incentive to operate
as a prudent risk manager and to collaborate with colleagues to maximise performance
across all business areas. The programs specify vesting and forfeiture terms, including
that vesting is normally dependent on continued employment and contingent amounts
can be forfeited in cases including misconduct or the participants participating in
detrimental activity.
The proportion of the total remuneration of the staff of the AIFM attributable to
the Fund, calculated with reference to the proportion of the value of the assets of
the Fund managed by the AIFM to the value of all assets managed by the AIFM,
was USD 2,956,274, representing USD 666,566 of fixed compensation and
USD 2,289,708 of variable compensation. There were 266 of staff of the AIFM
who shared in the remuneration paid by the AIFM.
Compensation by the AIFM to senior management and staff whose actions had a
material impact on the risk profile on the Fund in respect of 2021 was USD 123,885,021
in relation to senior management and USD 1,401,393 in respect of ‘risk takers’. The
compensation figure for senior management has not been apportioned, while the
compensation figure for risk takers has been apportioned by reference to the number
of AIFs whose risk profile was materially impacted by each individual staff member.
Carried interest accrued to the Special Limited Partner for the years ended 31 December
2021 and 31 December 2020 was USD 37,232,789 and USD 15,181,843, respectively.
Carried interest is paid in the year subsequent to the year in which it was accrued.
5. EUROPEAN TAXONOMY REGULATION
Regulation (EU) (2020/852) (the “Taxonomy Regulation”) requires fund managers such
as the AIFM to disclose the extent of their alignment to the Taxonomy Regulation in the
annual report for each fund they manage. As the Fund is not classified as an Article 8 or
Article 9 fund under Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 (“SFDR”), the following statement must
be disclosed in the annual report for the Partnership:
The investments underlying this financial product do not take into account the EU
criteria for environmentally sustainable economic activities
April 2022
AIFMD Disclosures continued
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Schedule of investments
Investments Principal Geography Investment Date Description
Fair Value
$ M
AutoStore (OB.AUTO) Europe Jul-19 Leading provider of automation technology 97.4
Constellation Automotive U.K. Nov-19 Provider of vehicle remarketing services 87.3
Agiliti (NYSE: AGTI) U.S. Jan-19 Medical equipment management and services 57.9
Action Europe Jan-20 European discount retailer 51.8
NB Alternatives Credit Opportunities Program Global Sep-16 Diversified credit portfolio 49.0
Material Handling Systems U.S./Europe Apr-17 Systems and solutions utilised in distribution centres 44.7
GFL (NYSE: GFL) U.S /Canada Jul-18 Waste management services 43.6
USI U.S. Jun-17 Insurance brokerage and consulting services 42.0
Kroll Global Mar-20 Multi-national financial consultancy firm 41.0
NB Specialty Finance Program Global Oct-18 Small balance loan portfolio 38.9
Petsmart / Chewy (NYSE: CHWY) U.S. Jun-15 Online and offline pet supplies retailer 36.6
Renaissance Learning U.S. Jun-18 K-12 educational software & learning solutions 33.5
Excelitas U.S. Nov-17 Sensing, optics and illumination technology 32.7
Marquee Brands Global Dec-14 Portfolio of consumer branded IP assets, licensed to third parties 32.7
Cotiviti U.S. Aug-18 Payment accuracy and solutions for the healthcare industry 31.6
Business Services Company
*
U.S. Oct-17 Business services company 31.6
Advisor Group U.S. Jul-19 Independent broker dealer 31.4
Stamps.com U.S. Oct-21 E-commerce shipping software provider 30.0
BeyondTrust U.S. Jun-18 Cyber security and secure access solutions 27.9
Branded Toy Company
*
U.S. Jul-17 Specialty toy company 26.5
Stubhub U.S. Feb-20 Ticket exchange and resale company 26.4
Engineering Europe Jul-20 Italy-based provider of systems integration, consulting and outsourcing services 22.6
Staples U.S. Sep-17 Provider of office supplies through a business-to-business platform and retail 21.8
Chemical Guys U.S. Sep-21 Direct to consumer automotive products brand 21.1
Holley (NYSE: HLLY) U.S. Oct-18 Automotive performance company 20.1
Solenis Global Sep-21 Specialty chemicals and services provider 19.5
Telxius Europe Oct-17 Telecommunications infrastructure including fibre-optic cables and telecom towers 19.0
Omega U.S. Feb-17 Leading distributor and assembler of climate control components 18.6
Branded Cities Network U.S. Nov-17 North American advertising media company 18.3
Addison Group U.S. Dec-21 Professional services provider specialising in staffing and consulting services 18.1
Qpark Europe Oct-17 European parking services operator 16.4
FV Hospital Vietnam Jun-17 Leading hospital provider in Vietnam 15.7
Bylight U.S. Aug-17 Provider of IT and technology infrastructure cyber solutions 15.7
Accedian U.S. Apr-17 Network testing equipment and software 15.3
Schedule of investments (unaudited)
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Schedule of investments continued
Investments Principal Geography Investment Date Description
Fair Value
$ M
Monroe Engineering U.S. Dec-21 Industrial products distributor 15.2
Leaseplan Europe Apr-16 Fleet management services 15.1
Solace Systems U.S./Canada Apr-16 Enterprise messaging solutions 15.1
Peraton U.S. May-21 Provider of enterprise IT services serving the US government 15.0
Nextlevel U.S. Aug-18 Designer and supplier of fashion-basic apparel 14.2
Tendam Spain Oct-17 Spanish apparel retailer 13.8
Viant U.S. Jun-18 Outsourced medical device manufacturer 12.6
ZPG U.K. Jul-18 Digital property data and software company 12.5
CH Guenther U.S. May-18 Supplier of mixes, snacks and meals and other value-added food products for consumers 12.4
Lasko Products U.S. Nov-16 Manufacturer of portable fans and ceramic heaters 12.4
Real Page U.S. Apr-21 Provides software solutions to the rental housing industry 12.2
Digital River (Equity) U.S. Feb-15 Digital e-commerce, payments and marketing solutions 12.1
IronSource (NYSE: IS) U.S. Jun-21 Business platform for app developers 11.6
Italian Mid-Market Buyout Portfolio Europe Jun-18 Italian mid-market buyout portfolio 11.3
Exact Netherlands Aug-19 Accounting and ERP software for small to medium-sized businesses 11.2
Plaskolite U.S. Dec-18 Largest manufacturer of thermoplastic sheets in North America 10.1
Hub Global Mar-19 Leading global insurance brokerage 10.0
Verifone Global Aug-18 Electronic payment technology 9.7
Clearent U.S. Jun-18 Credit card payment processing 9.5
MHS U.S. Mar-17 Provider of repair, maintenance and fleet management services 9.4
Centro U.S. Jun-15 Provider of digital advertising management solutions 9.2
Concord Bio India Jun-16 Active pharmaceutical ingredients manufacturer 9.1
Wind River Environmental U.S. Apr-17 Waste management services provider 7.4
Vertiv (NYSE: VRT) U.S. Nov-16 Provider of data centre infrastructure 7.4
Healthcare Services Company NA Feb-18 Healthcare services company 6.9
Edelman U.S. Aug-18 Independent financial planning firm 6.7
ProAmpac U.S. Dec-20 Leading global supplier of flexible packaging 6.3
Healthcare Company – In-home Devices U.S. Jun-18 Provider of pump medications and in-home intravenous infusion 6.2
BackOffice U.S. Dec-17 Data management solutions provider 6.0
Saguaro North America Jul-13 E&P company pursuing unconventional light oil/liquids-rich gas properties 5.8
Milani U.S. Jun-18 Cosmetics and beauty products 5.7
SafeFleet U.S. May-18 Safety and productivity solutions for fleet vehicles 5.6
Carestream U.S. Apr-16 Utilises digital imaging equipment and captures two billion images annually 5.6
Destination Restaurants U.S. Nov-19 U.S. restaurant chain 5.4
Brightview (NYSE: BV) U.S. Dec-13 Commercial landscape and turf maintenance 5.4
BK China U.S. Nov-18 Franchise of over 800 Burger King locations in mainland China 5.2
SolarWinds (NYSE: SWI) U.S. Feb-16 Provider of enterprise-class IT and infrastructure management software 5.1
Vitru (NASDAQ: VTRU) Brazil Jun-18 Post secondary education company 5.0
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Investments Principal Geography Investment Date Description
Fair Value
$ M
Snagajob U.S. Jun-16 Job search and human capital management provider 4.9
Looking Glass U.S. Feb-15 Cyber security technology company 4.7
Mills Fleet Farms U.S. Feb-16 Value-based retailer with 35 stores in the Midwest US 4.3
Husky Injection Molding U.S. Sep-18 Designs and manufacturers injection moulding equipment 4.3
Uber (NYSE: UBER) Global Jul-18 Provides mobility as a service through a technology platform 4.2
Rino Mastrotto Group Europe Apr-20 Leading producer of premium leather 3.9
N-Able (NYSE: NABL) U.S. Jul-21 IT management solutions 3.8
CrownRock Minerals U.S. Aug-18 Minerals acquisition platform 3.7
Catalyst Fund III North America Mar-11 Legacy fund investment targeting North American companies 3.7
Inflection Energy U.S. Oct-14 Dry gas exploration company in the Marcellus Shale 3.6
DBAG Expansion Capital Fund Europe Jan-12 Legacy fund investment targeting investments in Germany 3.6
Innovacare U.S. Apr-20 Operates leading Medicare Advantage plan and Medicaid plan 3.1
CSC Service Works U.S. Mar-15 Provider of outsourced services to laundry & air vending markets 2.9
SICIT Europe Aug-21 Producer of high value-added products such as biostimulants for agriculture 2.4
Undisclosed Financial Services Company* North America May-21 Undisclosed fintech company 2.4
Fiserv (NYSE: FISV) Global Sep-07 Electronic commerce and payments 2.3
Corona Industrials South America Jun-14 Building materials company 2.3
Hydro Europe Apr-20 Largest European manufacturer of hydraulic components 2.2
Stratus Technologies U.S. Apr-14 Technology solutions that prevent downtime of critical applications 1.9
NG Capital Partners I , L.P. Peru May-11 Legacy fund investment targeting investments in Peru 1.9
Aster / DM Healthcare (NSEI: ASTERDM) Middle East Jun-14 Operator of hospitals, clinics and pharmacies 1.8
Taylor Precision Products U.S. Jul-12 Consumer & food service measurement products 1.8
West Marine U.S. Sep-17 Specialty retailer of boating supplies 1.8
Syniverse Technologies U.S. Feb-11 Global telecommunications technology solutions 1.8
Bertram Growth Capital I U.S. Sep-07 Legacy fund investment targeting lower middle-market companies 1.7
Boa Vista (BVMF: BOAS3) South America Nov-12 Second largest credit bureau in Brazil 1.7
Kyobo Life Insurance Co. S. Korea Dec-07 Life insurance in Korea 1.7
Into University Partnerships U.K. Apr-13 Collegiate recruitment, placement and education 1.5
Progenity (NASDAQ: PROG) U.S. Jun-13 Genetic testing company 1.3
Catalina – Equity U.S. Mar-19 Intelligence and personalised digital marketing media provider 1.0
Bertram Growth Capital II U.S. Sep-10 Legacy fund investment targeting lower middle-market companies 0.7
Total Investments 1,579.1
Other Direct Equity Investments (12.1)
Other Debt Investments
Other Fund Investments 2.3
Total Portfolio 1,569.3
Schedule of investments continued
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Appendix
Equity
It is expected that most of the investments in which the Fund invests will meet the
criteria set forth under FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurement (ASC 820”) permitting
the use of the practical expedient to determine the fair value of the investments.
ASC 820 provides that, in valuing alternative investments that do not have quoted
market prices, but calculate NAV per share or equivalent, an investor may determine fair
value by using the NAV reported to the investor by the underlying investment. To the
extent practical expedient is applicable to an investment, the Manager will value the
Fund’s investment based primarily on the value reported to the Fund by the investment
or by the lead investor of a direct co-investment as of each quarter-end, as determined
by the investments in accordance with its own valuation policies. The Fund generally
uses the NAV reported by the investments as a primary input in its valuation; however,
adjustments to the reported NAV may be made based on various factors, including, but
not limited to, the attributes of the interest held, including the rights and obligations,
any restrictions or illiquidity on such interest, any potential clawbacks by the investments
and the fair value of the investments’ investment portfolio or other assets and liabilities.
The valuation process for investments categorised in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy
is completed on a quarterly basis and is designed to subject the valuation of Level 3
investments to an appropriate level of consistency, oversight and review. The Manager
has responsibility for the valuation process and the preparation of the fair value of
investments reported in the financial statements. The Manager performs initial and
ongoing investment monitoring and valuation assessments. In determining the fair
value of investments, the Manager reviews periodic investor reports and interim and
annual audited financial statements received from the investments, reviews material
quarter-over-quarter changes in valuation, and assess the impact of macro-market
factors on the performance of the investments.
Debt
Debt investments made on a primary basis are generally carried at cost plus accrued
interest, if any. Investments made through the secondary market are generally marked
based on market quotations, to the extent available, and the Manager will take into
account current pricing and liquidity of the security.
For primary issuance debt investments, the Manager estimates the enterprise value
of each portfolio company and compares such amount to the total amount of the
company’s debt as well as the level of debt senior to the Company’s interest. Estimates
of enterprise value are based on a specific measure (such as EBITDA, free cash flow,
net income, book value or NAV) believed to be most relevant for the given company
and compares this metric in relation to comparable company valuations (market trading
and transactions) based on the same metric. In determining the enterprise value, the
Manager will further consider the companies’ acquisition price, credit metrics, historical
and projected operational and performance, liquidity as well as industry trends, general
economic conditions, scale and competitive advantages along with other factors
deemed relevant. Valuation adjustments are made if estimated enterprise value does
not support the value of the debt security the Company is invested in and securities
senior to the Company’s position.
If the principal repayment of debt and any accrued interest is supported by the
enterprise value analysis described above, the Manager will next consider current
market conditions including pricing quotations for the same security and yields for
similar investments.
For investments made on a secondary basis, to the extent market quotations for the
security are available, the Manager will take into account current pricing and liquidity.
Liquidity may be estimated by the spread between bid and offer prices and other
available measures of market liquidity, including number and size of recent trades and
liquidity scores. If the Manager believes market yields for similar investments have
changed substantially since the pricing of the security, the Manager will perform a
discounted cash flow analysis, based on the expected future cash flows of the debt
securities and current market rates. The Manager will also consider the maturity of the
investment, compliance with covenants and ability to pay cash interest when estimating
the fair value of debt investments.
Valuation methodology
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Appendix continued
This report contains certain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
speak only as of the date of the document in which they are made and relate to
expectations, beliefs, projections (including anticipated economic performance and
financial condition), future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar
expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts, and are subject to risks
and uncertainties including, but not limited to, statements as to:
future operating results;
business prospects and the prospects of the Company’s investments;
the impact of investments the Company expects to make;
the dependence of future success on the general economy and its impact on the
industries in which the Company invests;
the ability of the investments to achieve their objectives;
differences between the investment objective and the investment objectives of the
private equity funds in which the Company invests;
the rate at which capital is deployed in private equity investments, co-investments
and opportunistic investments;
expected financings and investments;
the continuation of the Investment Manager as the service provider and the continued
affiliation with the Investment Manager of its key investment professionals;
the adequacy of the Company’s cash resources and working capital; and
the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of the underlying private equity
funds and the underlying portfolio companies.
In some cases, forward-looking statements may be identified by terms such as
“anticipate,”believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,”intend,”may,”plan,“
potential,” “should,” “will,” and “would,” or the negative of those terms or
other comparable terminology.
The forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, assumptions and
expectations of the future performance, taking into account all information currently
available to the Manager. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations are subject to
risks and uncertainties and can change as a result of many possible events or factors,
not all of which are known to the Manager or are within the Manager’s control. If a
change occurs, the business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations
may vary materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Factors
and events that could cause the business, financial condition, liquidity and results of
operations to vary materially include, among other things, general economic conditions,
securities market conditions, private equity market conditions, the level and volatility
of interest rates and equity prices, competitive conditions, liquidity of global markets,
international and regional political conditions, macro-economic factors (including but
not limited to war, civil unrest, natural disasters, pandemics, or epidemics) regulatory
and legislative developments, monetary and fiscal policy, investor sentiment, availability
and cost of capital, technological changes and events, outcome of legal proceedings,
changes in currency values, inflation, credit ratings and the size, volume and timing of
transactions, as well as other risks described elsewhere in this report and the prospectus
relating to the Company’s IPO and the Company’s prospectus relating to the ZDP Shares.
The foregoing is not a comprehensive list of the risks and uncertainties to which the
Company is subject. Except as required by applicable law, the Manager undertakes no
obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in
The Manager’s expectations, or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on
which the forward-looking statement is based. In light of these risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, the events described by the Company’s forward-looking statements might
not occur. The Manager qualifies any and all of the forward-looking statements by these
cautionary factors.
Forward-looking statements
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Appendix continued
Alternative Performance Measures (APMs”) is a term defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority as “financial measures of historical or future performance, financial
position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework”.
APMs are used in this report if considered by the Board and the Manager to be the most relevant basis for shareholders in assessing the overall performance of the Company and for
comparing the performance of the Company to its peers, taking into account industry practice.
One-year NAV Total Return Calculation NAV per share (USD) Dividend
Dividend
Compounding
Factor
NAV per Ordinary Share at year end
as per Statement of Financial Position
in December 2020 (A) $22.49
Semi-annual dividend per Ordinary
Share declared in respect of year $22.18 $0.31 1.0140
Semi-annual dividend per Ordinary
Share declared in respect of year $28.24 $0.41 1.0145
NAV per Ordinary Share at end of
year as per Statement of Financial
Position In December 2021 (B) $31.65
2021 NAV total return per
Ordinary Share (B/A)*C – 1 44.8%
Product of
Dividend
Compounding (C) 1.0287
Total Realisation Calculation $ in millions
Proceeds from sale of private equity investments (A) $281
Distributions from private equity investments (B) $106
Interest and dividend income (C) $2
2021 Portfolio Realisations (A+B+C) $389
Multiple of Capital Calculation
Exit Proceeds from Full Exits Over the Last Five Years (A) $596.1
Invested Capital into Full Exits Over the Last Five Years (B) $208.1
Multiple on Invested Capital (A/B) 2.9x
Three-year NAV Total Return Calculation NAV per share (USD) Dividend (USD)
Dividend
Compounding
Factor
NAV per Ordinary Share at year end
as per Statement of Financial Position
in December 2018 (A) $17.87
2019 Semi-annual Dividend $17.79 $0.28 1.0157
2019 Semi-annual Dividend $18.83 $0.29 1.0154
2020 Semi-annual Dividend $18.82 $0.29 1.0154
2020 Semi-annual Dividend $17.99 $0.29 1.0161
2021 Semi-annual Dividend $22.18 $0.31 1.0140
2021 Semi-annual Dividend $28.24 $0.41 1.0145
NAV per Ordinary Share at end of
year as per Statement of Financial
Position in December 2021 (B) $31.65
NAV total return per Ordinary
Share (B/A)*C – 1 93.9%
Product of
Dividend
Compounding (C) 1.0947
Alternative performance calculations
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Appendix continued
Three-year Share Price
Total Return Calculation Share price (GBP) Dividend (GBP)
Dividend
Compounding
Factor
Share price at year end as per
the London Stock Exchange
on 31 December 2018 (A) £9.97
2019 Semi-annual Dividend £10.90 £0.21 1.0196
2019 Semi-annual Dividend £11.25 £0.23 1.0207
2020 Semi-annual Dividend £11.95 £0.22 1.0185
2020 Semi-annual Dividend £9.30 £0.23 1.0245
2021 Semi-annual Dividend £11.85 £0.23 1.0191
2021 Semi-annual Dividend £15.30 £0.30 1.0195
Share price at year end as per
the London Stock Exchange on
31 December 2021 (B) £18.50
Share price total return per
Ordinary Share (B/A)*C – 1 109.3%
Product of
Dividend
Compounding (C) 1.1281
Realisation Uplift Calculation
Percentage Uplift Relative to Carrying Value Three Quarters Prior 2,077%
Total Observations 47
Average Uplift 44.2%
Adjusted Commitment Coverage
Cash + Undrawn Committed Credit Facility (A) $417
Adjusted Unfunded Private Equity Exposure (B) $71
Adjusted
*
Commitment Coverage Ratio (A/B) – 1 584%
* Unfunded commitments are adjusted for amounts the Manager believes are unlikely to be called.
Share Price Yield
Annualised Dividend based on 2021 Dividends (GBP equivalent) (A) £0.53
Share Price on 31 December 2021 (B) £18.50
Adjusted Commitment Coverage Ratio (A/B) – 1 2.9%
One Year Shareholder
Total Return Calculation Share Price (GBP) Dividend
Dividend
Compounding
Factor
Share price at year end as per
the London Stock Exchange
on 31 December 2020 (A) £11.65
Semi-annual dividend per ordinary
share declared in respect of year £11.85 £0.23 1.0191
Semi-annual dividend per ordinary
share declared in respect of year £15.30 £0.30 1.0195
Share price at year end as per
the London Stock Exchange
on 31 December 2021 (B) £18.50
2021 Share Price Total Return per
Ordinary Share (B/A)*C – 1 65.0%
Product of
Dividend
Compounding (C) 1.0389
Realisation Uplift
Aggregate Valuation at 31 December 2020 $274.5
Aggregate Realisation Value at Sale/IPO $502.4
Average Uplift 83.0%
Multiple of Capital Calculation 2021 Realisations
Total Value from 2021 Exits (A) $528.2
Invested Capital into 2021 Exits (B) $158.3
Multiple on Invested Capital (A/B) 3.3x
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Glossary
Buyout is the purchase of a controlling interest
in a company.
Compound Annual Growth Rate (“CAGR”)
represents the annual growth rate of an investment
over a specified period of time longer than one year.
Carried interest is equivalent to a performance fee.
This represents a share of the profits that will accrue
to the underlying private equity managers, after
achievement of an agreed preferred return.
Co-investment is a direct investment in a company
alongside a private equity fund.
Debt Multiple Ratio of net debt to EBITDA.
Direct equity investments are investments in a
single underlying company.
Discount arises when the Company’s shares trade at a
discount to NAV. In this circumstance, the price that an
investor pays or receives for a share would be less than
the value attributable to it by reference to the underlying
assets. The discount is the difference between the share
price and the NAV, expressed as a percentage of the NAV.
For example, if the NAV was l00p and the share price was
90p, the discount would be 10%.
Dry powder Capital raised and available to invest but
not yet deployed
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, tax,
depreciation and amortisation, which is a widely used
performance measure in the private equity industry.
Enterprise value is the aggregate value of a company’s
entire issued share capital and net debt.
Exit – Realisation of an investment usually through trade
sale, sale by public offering (including IPO), or sale to a
financial buyer.
FTSE AII-Share Index Total Return is the change in the
level of the FTSE AII-Share Index, assuming that dividends
are re-invested on the ex-dividend date.
Full realisations are exit events (e.g. trade sale, sale by
public offering, or sale to a financial buyer) following
which the residual exposure to an underlying company
is zero or immaterial.
Fund-of-funds Private equity fund that invests in a
portfolio of several private equity funds to achieve,
compared with a direct investment fund, a broader
diversification of risk, including individual private equity
manager risk.
General Partner (“GP”) is the entity managing a
private equity fund that has been established as a limited
partnership. This is commonly referred to as the Manager.
Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) is an offering by a
company of its share capital to the public with a view
to seeking an admission of its shares to a recognised
stock exchange.
Internal Rate of Return (“IRR”) is a measure of the rate
of return received by an investor in a fund. It is calculated
from cash drawn from and returned to the investor
together with the residual value of the investment.
Last Twelve Months (“LTM”) refers to the
timeframe of the immediately preceding 12 months
in reference to a financial metric used to evaluate the
Company’s performance.
Limited Partner (“LP) is an institution or individual
who commits capital to a private equity fund established
as a limited partnership. These investors are generally
protected from legal actions and any losses beyond the
original investment.
Market capitalisation Share price multiplied by the
number of shares outstanding.
Multiple of cost or invested capital (“MOIC” or
cost multiple) A common measure of private equity
performance, MOIC is calculated by dividing the
fund’s cumulative distributions and residual value
by the paid-in capital.
Net asset value (“NAV”) Amount by which the value of
assets of a fund exceeds liabilities, reflecting the value of
an investor’s attributable holding.
Net asset value per share (“NAV per share”) is the
value of the Company’s net assets attributable to one
Ordinary Share. It is calculated by dividing ‘shareholders’
funds’ by the total number of Ordinary Shares in issue.
Shareholders’ funds are calculated by deducting current
and long-term liabilities, and any provision for liabilities
and charges, from the Company’s total assets.
Net asset value per share Total Return is the change
in the Company’s net asset value per share, assuming
that dividends are re-invested on the ex-dividend date.
Net debt is calculated as the total short-term and long-
term debt in a business, less cash and cash equivalents.
Premium occurs when the share price is higher than the
NAV and investors would therefore be paying more than
the value attributable to the shares by reference to the
underlying assets.
Public to private (“P2P) or take private, is the
purchase of all of a listed company’s shares and the
subsequent delisting of the company, funded with a
mixture of debt and unquoted equity.
Quoted company is any company whose shares are
listed or traded on a recognised stock exchange.
Glossary (unaudited)
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Glossary continued
Realisation proceeds are amounts received by the
Company from the sale of a portfolio company, which
may be in the form of capital proceeds or income such
as interest or dividends.
Realisations – multiple to cost is the average return
from full and partial exits in the period.
Realisations – uplift to carrying value is the
aggregate uplift on full and partial exits
Share price Total Return is the change in the
Company’s share price, assuming that dividends are
re-invested on the day that they are paid.
Total Return is a performance measure that assumes
the notional re-investment of dividends. This is a measure
commonly used by the listed private equity sector and
listed companies in general.
Undrawn commitments are commitments to funds
that have not yet been drawn down.
Vintage is the year in which a private equity fund makes
its first investment.
Valuation multiples are earnings or revenue multiples
applied in valuing a business enterprise.
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Directors, Advisors and contact information
Board of Directors
William Maltby (Chairman)
Trudi Clark
John Falla
Wilken von Hodenberg
Louisa Symington-Mills
Registered Office
NB Private Equity Partners Limited
P.O. Box 286 Floor 2
Trafalgar Court, Les Banques
St. Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 4LY
Channel Islands
Tel: +44-(0)1481-742-742
Fax: +44-(0)1481-728-452
Investment Manager
NB Alternatives Advisers LLC
325 North St. Paul Street, Suite 4900
Dallas, TX 75201
United States of America
Tel: +1-214-647-9593
Fax: +1-214-647-9501
Email: IR_NBPE@nb.com
Guernsey Administrator
Ocorian Administration (Guernsey) Limited
Trafalgar Court, Les Banques
St. Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 4LY
Channel Islands
Tel: +44-(0)1481-742-742
Fax: +44-(0)1481-728-452
Fund Service and Recordkeeping Agent
MUFG Capital Analytics LLC
325 North St. Paul Street, Suite 4700
Dallas, TX 75201
United States of America
Independent Auditors
KPMG Channel Islands Limited
Glategny Court
Glategny Esplanade
St. Peter Port, Guernsey GY1 1WR
Tel: +44 (0) 1481 721000
Fax: +44 (0) 1481 722373
Depositary Bank
The Bank of New York
101 Barclay Street, 22nd Floor
New York, NY 10286
United States of America
Tel: +1-212-815-2715
Fax: +1-212-571-3050
Paying Agent
Jefferies International Limited
68 Upper Thames Street
London EC4V 3BJ
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7029 8766
Joint Corporate Brokers
Jefferies International Limited
68 Upper Thames Street
London EC4V 3BJ
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7029 8766
Stifel Nicolaus Europe Limited
150 Cheapside
London, EC2V 6ET
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7710 7600
Registrar
Link Market Services (Guernsey) Limited
Mont Crevelt House,
Bulwer Avenue
St Sampsons
GY2 4LH
Guernsey Channel Islands
Directors, Advisors and contact information
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Useful information
Useful information
Financial calendar
Approximate Timing
Monthly NAV update
Generally 10-15 days after month-end
Annual Financial Report
April
Interim Report
September
Key Information Document Update
Annually, following release of the annual financial report.
All announcements can be viewed on the Company’s
website – www.nbprivateequitypartners.com.
Register to receive news alerts
Please register for news alerts on the Company’s
website – https://www.nbprivateequitypartners.com/
en/investors/news-and-alerts.
Events timing
Annual General Meeting
15 June 2022 at 1.45pm
Capital Markets Day
29 September 2022 at 2.00pm
Investor Update Calls
Typically quarterly
Dividends
Semi-annual, paid in February and August
Payment of dividends
Dividends are declared in US dollars and paid in
pounds Sterling, but the Company also offers both a
Currency Election for US shareholders and a dividend
re-investment plan for shareholders who wish to reinvest
their dividends to grow their shareholding. The foreign
exchange rate at which dividends declared will be
converted into pounds Sterling will be at the spot rate
prior to the payment of the dividend.
Dividend information
The dividend documents on the Company’s website
provide information to Shareholders regarding NBPE’s
Dividend Re-investment Plan and Sterling Dividend
Election for UK shareholders as well as election forms for
each of the options. Investors should read the dividend
documentation carefully prior to choosing an election.
If an election is not made, investors will receive cash
dividends in U.S. dollars. Shareholders are advised to
consult with a tax advisor concerning potential tax
consequences of an election.
Anyone acting for the account or benefit of a U.S.
person who elects to receive additional shares through
the dividend re-investment plan would need to sign a
Qualified Purchaser certification, which is available on
the website. The completed forms should be returned
to NBPE’s Investor Relations department by email at
IR_NBPE@nb.com or by the Investment Manager’s
mailing address (see page 110 for contact information).
For further information on the Dividend Re-investment
Plan and Sterling Currency Election, please contact
the Company’s registrar, Link Market Services at
enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk. Please see Link’s mailing
address below.
Registrar services
Communications with shareholders are mailed to the
address held on the share register. Any notifications and
enquiries relating to registered share holdings, including
a change of address or other amendment, should be
directed to Link Asset Services.
Address:
Link Asset Services
PXS 1
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham BR3 4ZF
http://ips.linkassetservices.com/
Email: enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk
By phone:
UK: +44 (0) 333 300 1950
From overseas: +44 20 333 300 1950. Calls outside
the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable
international rate. Link Asset Services are open between
9.00am and 5.30pm, Monday to Friday, excluding public
holidays in England and Wales.
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Useful information continued
E-communications for shareholders
NBPE would like to encourage shareholders to receive
shareholder documents electronically, via our website or
email notification instead of hard copy format. This is a
faster and more environmentally friendly way of receiving
shareholder documents.
The online Share Portal from our registrar, Link Asset
Services, provides all the information required regarding
your shares. Through the Share Portal, shareholders
can access details of their holdings in NBPE online.
You can also make changes to address details and
dividend payment preferences online.
Shareholders who wish to receive future communications
via electronic means can register this preference through
the Share Portal (https://www.signalshares.com/).
ISIN/SEDOL numbers
The ISIN, Sedol numbers and ticker for the Company’s
ordinary shares are as follows:
£ share class US$ share class
Ticker: NBPE NBPU
ISIN GG00B1ZBD492 GG00B1ZBD492
SEDOL B28ZZX8 BD9PCY4
Information about the 2022 and 2024 ZDP share classes
2022 2024
Capital entitlement 126.74p 130.63p
Maturity 30 Sept 22 20 Oct 24
GRY at issue 4.0% 4.25%
Ticker NBPP NBP5
ISIN GG00BD0FRW63 GG00BD96PR19
SEDOL BD0FRW6 BD96PR1
AIC
The Company is a member of the Association of
Investment Companies (https://www.theaic.co.uk/).
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How to invest
How to invest
NBPE is listed on the London Stock Exchange and its
shares can be bought and sold just as those of any
other listed company.
A straightforward way for individuals to purchase and
hold shares in the Company is to contact a stockbroker,
savings plan provider or online investment platform.
NBPE’s shares may be purchased under the ticker
symbol NBPE.
To help people trying to choose a platform, the
Association of Investment Companies (“AIC”)
provide up-to-date information on the platforms
where investment companies are available,
and what you’ll pay to invest on each platform
(https://www.theaic.co.uk/availability-on-platforms).
If you’d prefer to use a financial adviser,
advice on how to find one can be found at
https://www.thepfs.org/yourmoney/find-an-adviser/.
ISA status
The Company’s shares are eligible for tax-efficient
wrappers such as Individual Savings Accounts (“ISAs”),
Junior ISAs, and Self Invested Personal Pensions (“SIPPs”).
Information about ISAs and SIPPs, as well as general
advice on saving and investing, can be found on
the government’s free and independent service at
www.moneyadviceservice.org.uk.
As with any investment into a company listed on the
stock market, you should remember that:
the value of your investment and the income you get
from it can fall as well as rise, so you may not get back
the amount you invested; and
past performance is no guarantee of
future performance.
This is a medium- to long-term investment so you
should be prepared to invest your money for at least
five years. If you are uncertain about any aspect of
your decision to invest, you should consider seeking
independent financial advice.
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Endnotes
1
Assumes re-investment of dividends at
the closing NAV or share price on the
ex-dividend date.
2
Realisations announced in 2021, not all of which
had closed. $389 million received during 2021;
additional $12 million received from announced
transactions during 2022.
3
Includes carrying value as of 31 December 2021
of realised and unrealised capital, except IPOs
where multiples are included based on the IPO
price. Returns are presented on a “gross” basis
(i.e. they do not reflect the management fees,
carried interest, transaction costs and other
expenses that may be paid by investors, which
may be significant and may lower returns).
4
The MSCI World Index captures large and
mid-cap representation across 23 Developed
Markets (DM) countries. With 1,540 constituents,
the index covers approximately 85% of the free
float-adjusted market capitalisation in each
country (MSCI World Factsheet, 31 March 2022,
the latest available). The benchmark performance
is presented for illustrative purposes only to show
general trends in the market for the relevant
periods shown. The investment objectives and
strategies in the benchmark may be different
than the investment objectives and strategies
of NBPE and may have different risk and reward
profiles. A variety of factors may cause this
comparison to be an inaccurate benchmark
for any particular fund and the benchmarks do
not necessarily represent the actual investment
strategy of a fund. It should not be assumed
that any correlations to the benchmark based
on historical returns would persist in the
future. Indexes are unmanaged and are not
available for direct investment. Investing entails
risks, including possible loss of principal. Past
performance is no guarantee of future results.
5
All performance figures assume re-investment
of dividends at NAV on the ex-dividend date and
reflect cumulative returns over the relevant time
periods shown and are not annualised returns.
6
Fair value as of 31 December 2021. Statistics
as of 31 December 2021; analysis excludes
public companies. Past performance is no
guarantee of future results. Analysis based on
63 private companies. Data represents 70%
of direct equity investment fair value within
the dataset and excludes public companies.
Seven companies which were new investments
during 2021 were excluded from revenue and
EBITDA growth metrics totalling $131 million of
value, due to anomalous percentage changes
or incomplete information. Portfolio company
operating metrics are based on the most recently
available (unaudited) financial information
for each company and based on as reported
by the lead private equity sponsor. Where
necessary, estimates were used, which include
pro forma adjusted EBITDA and other EBITDA
adjustments, pro forma revenue adjustments,
run-rate adjustments for acquisitions, annualised
quarterly operating metrics and all data is based
on LTM periods as of 31/12/21 and 31/12/20.
LTM Revenue and LTM EBITDA growth rates are
weighted by fair value.
7
The FTSE All-Share Index represents the
performance of all eligible companies listed
on the London Stock Exchange’s (LSE) main
market, which pass screening for size and
liquidity. The index captures 98% of the UK’s
market capitalisation (FTSE All Share Factsheet,
31 March 2022, the latest available). The
benchmark performance is presented for
illustrative purposes only to show general trends
in the market for the relevant periods shown.
The investment objectives and strategies in the
benchmark may be different than the investment
objectives and strategies of NBPE and may have
different risk and reward profiles. A variety of
factors may cause this comparison to be an
inaccurate benchmark for any particular fund and
the benchmarks do not necessarily represent the
actual investment strategy of a fund. It should
not be assumed that any correlations to the
benchmark based on historical returns would
persist in the future. Indexes are unmanaged
and are not available for direct investment.
Investing entails risks, including possible loss
of principal. Past performance is no guarantee
of future results.
8
The benchmark performance is presented
for illustrative purposes only to show general
trends in the market for the relevant periods
shown. The investment objectives and strategies
of the benchmarks may be different than
the investment objectives and strategies of a
particular private fund, and may have different
risk and reward profiles. A variety of factors
may cause this comparison to be an inaccurate
benchmark for any particular type of fund and
the benchmarks do not necessarily represent
the actual investment strategy of a fund. It
should not be assumed that any correlations
to the benchmark based on historical returns
would persist in the future. Past performance
is no guarantee of future results. Indexes are
unmanaged and are not available for direct
investment. Source: Private equity data from
Burgiss. Represents pooled horizon IRR and first
quartile return for Global Private Equity Buyout
as of September 30, 2021, which is the latest
data available. Public market data sourced from
Neuberger Berman.
9
Source: World Bank data from 2000 – 2019.
McKinsey article, “Reports of Corporates
Demise Have Been Greatly Exaggerated,
for 2020 estimate. Please note the 2021 count
of companies is unavailable.
10
Includes full exits only over the last five years.
Excludes partial exits, recapitalisations and
IPOs until the stock is fully exited. Exit year for
public companies determined by the final sale
of public shares. Proceeds include funds that
are currently in escrow, but are expected to be
received. Returns are presented on a “gross”
basis (i.e. they do not reflect the management
fees, carried interest, transaction costs and other
expenses that may be paid by investors, which
may be significant and may lower returns).
11
Analysis includes direct equity investment exits
over the last five years. For investments which
completed an IPO, the value is based on the
closing share price on the IPO date; however
NBPE remains subject to customary IPO lockup
restrictions. Returns are presented on a “gross”
basis (i.e. they do not reflect the management
fees, carried interest, transaction costs and other
expenses that may be paid by investors, which
may be significant and may lower returns).
12
As of December 31, 2021. Represents aggregate
committed capital since inception in 1987,
including commitments in the process of
documentation or finalisation.
13
As of September 30, 2021.
14
Includes Limited Partner Advisory
Committee seats and observer seats for
PIPCO and Secondaries since inception as
of December 31, 2021.
15
Awarded by UN-supported Principles for
Responsible Investment. Principles for
Responsible Investment Scores. PRI grades
are based on information reported directly by
PRI signatories, of which investment managers
totalled 1,924 for 2020, 1,119 for 2019, 1,120
for 2018 and 935 for 2017. All signatories are
eligible to participate and must complete a
questionnaire to be included. The underlying
information submitted by signatories is not
audited by the PRI or any other party acting on
its behalf. Signatories report on their responsible
investment activities by responding to asset-
specific modules in the Reporting Framework.
Each module houses a variety of indicators that
address specific topics of responsible investment.
Signatories’ answers are then assessed and
results are compiled into an Assessment Report.
The Assessment Report includes indicator scores,
summarising the individual scores achieved and
comparing them to the median; section scores,
grouping similar indicator scores together into
categories (e.g. policy, assurance, governance)
and comparing them to the median; module
scores, aggregating all the indicator scores within
a module to assign one of six performance bands
(from E to A+). Awards and ratings referenced
do not reflect the experiences of any Neuberger
Berman client and readers should not view such
information as representative of any particular
client’s experience or assume that they will have
a similar investment experience as any previous
or existing client. Awards and ratings are not
indicative of the past or future performance
of any Neuberger Berman product or service.
Moreover, the underlying information has not
been audited by the PRI or any other party acting
on its behalf. While every effort has been made
to produce a fair representation of performance,
no representations or warranties are made as
to the accuracy of the information presented,
and no responsibility or liability can be accepted
for damage caused by use of or reliance on
the information contained within this report.
Information about PRI grades is sourced entirely
from PRI and Neuberger Berman makes no
representations, warranties or opinions based
on that information.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
Endnotes continued
16
Reflects Private Investment Portfolios
and Co-investment (“PIPCO”) Managing
Directors only.
17
Includes estimated allocations of dry powder
for diversified portfolios consisting of primaries,
secondaries, and co-investments. Therefore,
amounts may vary depending on how mandates
are invested over time.
18
The Asset Management Awards are designed
to recognise outstanding achievement in the
UK/European institutional and retail asset
management spaces. The Asset Management
Awards’ judging is undertaken by a group of
judges with expertise across the UK/European
institutional and retail asset management spaces.
Each judge reviews submitted entry material and
then scores the entries out of a total of score of
10 providing their reasoning as to why they have
submitted that score. Two judges analyse each
category and the firm with the highest overall
score wins that category. Votes are verified by
Insurance Asset Management’s editorial team.
The award does not constitute an investment
recommendation. NB Private Equity did not pay a
fee to participate. Awards and ratings referenced
do not reflect the experiences of any Neuberger
Berman client and readers should not view such
information as representative of any particular
client’s experience or assume that they will have
a similar investment experience as any previous
or existing client. Awards and ratings are not
indicative of the past or future performance of
any Neuberger Berman product or service.
European Pensions, a leading publication for
pension funds across Europe, launched these
awards to give recognition to and honour the
investment firms, consultancies and pension
providers across Europe that have set the
professional standards in order to best service
European pension funds over the past year.
Judging is undertaken by a group of judges
with expertise across the European pension
fund space. Each judge reviews submitted entry
material and then scores the entries out of a
total of score of 10 providing their reasoning
as to why they have submitted that score.
Two judges analyse each category and the
firm with the highest overall score wins that
category. Votes are verified by the European
Pensions’ editorial team. The award does not
constitute an investment recommendation.
NB Private Equity did not pay a fee to participate.
Awards and ratings referenced do not reflect
the experiences of any Neuberger Berman client
and readers should not view such information
as representative of any particular client’s
experience or assume that they will have a similar
investment experience as any previous or existing
client. Awards and ratings are not indicative of
the past or future performance of any Neuberger
Berman product or service.
Private Equity Wire, a specialist industry
publication in Europe launched these awards
to showcase excellence among industry
participants. The publication partnered
with Bloomberg to create a clearly defined
methodology for selecting the award winners.
Shortlists were created by Bloomberg from
a fund manager universe including all funds
managed by European-domiciled GPs with a
minimum fund size of $100 million. Asset band
grouping thresholds were based on individual
fund sizes – not overall GP assets under
management in a category. Funds were grouped
according to category and vintages from 2013
to 2018 and ranked on the basis of their net IRR.
GPs with more than one fund ranked among
the top performers across multiple vintages
within any category were shortlisted. Winners
from each category were then decided by
majority vote from the publication’s readers.
The award does not constitute an investment
recommendation. NB Private Equity did not pay a
fee to participate. Awards and ratings referenced
do not reflect the experiences of any Neuberger
Berman client and readers should not view such
information as representative of any particular
client’s experience or assume that they will have
a similar investment experience as any previous
or existing client. Awards and ratings are not
indicative of the past or future performance of
any Neuberger Berman product or service.
19
Source: GFL 2019 Sustainability Report;
public news.
Note: The case study discussed does not
represent all past investments. It should not be
assumed that an investment in the case study
listed was or will be profitable. The information
supplied about the investment is intended to
show investment process and not performance.
20
Amounts may not add up to 100% due to
rounding. Based on direct investment portfolio
fair value as of 31 December 2021; analysis
excludes third-party funds (which are past their
investment period but which may call capital
for reserves or follow-ons) and funds that are
not deemed ESG integrated by the Manager.
In aggregate these exclusions represent
approximately 3.4% of fair value. Adverse
potential reflects investments made prior to
NBPE adopting its Responsible & Sustainable
Investment Policy in 2020.
21
Analysis based on 54 private companies which
are valued based on EV/EBITDA metrics. Data
represents 61% of direct equity investment
fair value and excludes public companies. Data
excludes pending 2022 realisations. Portfolio
company operating metrics are based on the
most recently available (unaudited) financial
information for each company and are as
reported by the lead private equity sponsor.
Companies not valued on multiples of trailing
EBITDA and companies which have announced
exits, but not yet closed are excluded from
valuation and leverage statistics.
22
Note: The case study discussed does not
represent all past investments. It should not be
assumed that an investment in the case study
listed was or will be profitable. The information
supplied about the investment is intended to
show investment process and not performance.
23
Shared firm resources. Subject to Neuberger
Berman’s policies and procedures, including
certain information barriers within Neuberger
Berman that are designed to prevent
the misuse by Neuberger Berman and its
personnel of material information regarding
issuers of securities that has not been
publicly disseminated.
24
Preqin.
25
Content has not been audited.
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NB Private Equity Partners Annual Report 2021STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIALS OTHER
To learn more about NB Private Equity
Partners Limited, visit our website,
or contact your Neuberger Berman
Representative.
ir_nbpe@nb.com
US: +1 214 647 9593
UK: +44 (0) 20 3214 9000
nbprivateequitypartners.com Designed and produced by Friend
www.friendstudio.com
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